• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부유식 원유생산 저장 하역장치

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Design Optimization of an Offshore Structure based on Approximation Techniques (근사화 기법 기반 해양구조물의 설계 최적화)

  • Shim, Chun-Sik;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 해양작업 상태의 하중조건을 고려한 부유식 원유생산 저장 하역 장치에 설치된 라이져 보강구조의 강도설계에 관련하여 다양한 근사화 기법 기반 설계 최적화 및 그 성능을 비교하고자 한다. 설계 최적화 문제는 하중조건별 구조강도의 제한조건 하에서 중량을 최소화하여 설계변수인 구조 부재치수가 결정되도록 정식화 된다. 비교 연구를 위해 사용된 근사화 기법은 반응표면법 기반 순차적 근사최적화(RBSAO), 크리깅 기반 순차적 근사최적화(KBSAO), 그리고 개선된 이동최소자승법(MLSM) 기반 근사최적화 기법인 CF-MLSM와 Post-MLSM이다. 본 연구에 적용한 MLSM 기반 근사최적화 기법들은 제한조건의 가용성을 보장할 수 있도록 새롭게 개발되었다. 다양한 근사화 모델 기반 설계 최적화 기법에 의한 결과는 설계 해의 개선 및 수렴속도 등의 수치적 성능을 기준으로 실제 비근사 설계최적화 결과와 비교검토 하였다.

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Experiments and Numerical Validation for FPSO Bow Water Shipping (FPSO 선수부 갑판침수 현상에 대한 실험 및 수치적 검증)

  • Lim, Ho-Jeong;Lee, Hyun-Ho;Park, Sun-Ho;Rhee, Shin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2012
  • As ocean resources in shallow water areas are being exhausted, deep sea development is becoming common these days. Therefore floating type offshore structures are more competitive than fixed type structures, and FPSO is the most popular one these days. FPSO's are generally operated in a specific region and positioned to meet mostly head or bow waves in order to reduce roll motions. However this makes these vessels more vulnerable to green water around the bow region, and therefore the bow shape must be properly designed to mitigate green water damage. In the present study, experimental results for three different FPSO bow shapes in regular head waves were analyzed and compared to each other. Also CFD computations were carried out as a sample validation case for the database built for CFD code validation.

A Comparative Study of Approximation Techniques on Design Optimization of a FPSO Riser Support Structure (FPSO Riser 지지구조의 설계최적화에 대한 근사화 기법의 비교 연구)

  • Shim, Chun-Sik;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2011
  • The paper deals with the comparative study of design optimization based on various approximation techniques in strength design of riser support structure installed on floating production storage and offloading unit(FPSO) using offshore operation loading conditions. The design optimization problem is formulated such that structural member sizing variables are determined by minimizing the weight of riser support structure subject to the constraints of structural strength in terms of loading conditions. The approximation techniques used in the comparative study are response surface method based sequential approximate optimization(RBSAO), Kriging based sequential approximate optimization(KBSAO), and the enhanced moving least squares method(MLSM) based approximate optimization such as CF(constraint feasible)-MLSM and Post-MLSM. Commercial process integration and design optimization(PIDO) tools are employed for the applications of RBSAO and KBSAO. The enhanced MLSM based approximate optimization techniques are newly developed to ensure the constraint feasibility. In the context of numerical performances such as design solution and computational cost, the solution results from approximate techniques based design optimization are compared to actual non-approximate design optimization.