• Title/Summary/Keyword: 봉세발달

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Development of an Apparatus for the Oviposition Induction of the Bumblebee Bombus ignitus Using Electricity (전기를 이용한 호박벌(Bombus ignitus)의 산란유도장치 개발)

  • Yoon, Hyung-Joo;Lim, Chae-Dae;Lee, Kyeong-Yong;Lee, Sang-Beom;Park, In-Gyun
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2010
  • Bumblebees are widely used to pollinate crops in greenhouses and fields. Here we firstly developed an apparatus for the oviposition induction of the bumblebee Bombus ignitus using electricity. The apparatus consists of boxes for colony initiation, part of temperature control, part of heat transfer, and moving shelf. The result shows that the rates of oviposition and colony foundation in the newly developed apparatus are respectively 3.9% and 5.2% higher than in the existing apparatus using hot water. More importantly, the newly developed apparatus is 75% cheaper in costs and can more save energy than existing apparatus. These results indicate that the newly developed apparatus could serve as an effective apparatus for the oviposition induction of B. ignitus.

Sexual Maturity Time of Reproductive Organ Development and Mating in the Korean Native Bumblebee, Bombus ignitus (생식기관과 교미에 의한 국내산 호박벌(Bombus ignitus)의 성적 성숙시기)

  • Yoon, Hyung Joo;Lee, Kyeong Yong;Ko, Hyeon-Jin
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2018
  • To increase the mating rate of Bombus ignitus used as insect pollinator, we investigated the sexual maturity time of B. ignitus. In investigating ovary development such as the number of eggs per ovariole and spermatheca size, the time of sexual maturity of queen was 10 days after eclosion. In case of male, the number of sperm was 246 thousand at immediately after eclosion, and was highest as 480 thousand at 9 days, and tended to show a dramatic decline at 35 days (87 thousand). The more mating time, the less the number of sperm. In consideration of number of sperms, the time of sexual maturity of male was 3-15 days after eclosion. In the sexual maturity time of queen in mating, the queen was not mated at immediately after eclosion, and showed a decrease in 20 days. In terms of the rate of mating and oviposition, the favorable time for mating of queen was 9-20 days. On the other hand, the male showed 3.3% of mating at immediately after ecolosion, showed the highest of 43.3% at 6 days after eclosion, and tended to decrease in 25 days. The sexual maturity time for mating of male was 6-20 days. In summary, our results indicate that sexual maturity time of B. ignitus in reproductive organs and mating is most favorable in 9-12 days after eclosion for queen and 6-9 days for male.