• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합 사이클

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Heat and Material Balance Calculations for IGCC Steam Turbine Cycle (IGCC 스팀터빈 사이클의 열 및 물질수지 정산)

  • Kim, Dae-Gyu;Kang, Seung-Jong;Cho, Byeong-Hwa;Choi, Jeong-Tae;Park, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 1993
  • 석탄가스화 복합사이클 발전시스템에서 스팀터빈 발전시스템은 1차 사이클인 가스터빈사이클에서 나오는 폐열을 이용하여 발생하는 증기로 구동되며, 증기의 일부는 가스화기로 들어가서 가스화 반응에 이용된다. 이와 같은 시스템의 설계나 평가를 위해서는, 주어진 시스템에 대한 열 및 물질수지 정산을 구할 수 있는 능력을 갖추는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 주어진 시스템의 성능을 평가할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하여 IGCC(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle)System의 증기터빈 사이클과 유사한 증기터빈기계의 열 및 물질정사고 성능 해석에 적용하였다. (중략)

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Technology and Status of Composites Applications (복합재료 응용기술 및 현황)

  • 홍창선
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 1994
  • 이 글에서는 복합재료의 소재기술, 성형제작, 기계적 특성 및 설계에 대한 연구경향과 응용에 대한 소개 및 최근에 관심을 끌고 있는 환경문제로 인하여 자동차와 같이 대량생산과 관련된 제품의 리사이클링(recycling), 그리고 복합재료 분야의 시장규모에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.

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Performance Optimization of Heavy Residue Oil IGCC Power Plant (증잔사유 가스화 IGCC 플랜트의성능 최적화)

  • Lee, Chan;Seo, Je-Young;Yun, Yong-Seong;Yun, Yong-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2001
  • 정유공장으로부터 발생으로 중잔사유를 이용하는 가스화 복합발전 플랜트에 대한 공정모사를 수행하였고, 공기분리장치의 연계공정 최적화를 통해 IGCC 플랜트이 효율을 극대화하였다. 가스화 복합사이클의 발전계통을 모델링하기 위해, 본 연구는 MS7001FA 가스터빈이 공기분리장치와 연계되어 있고, 공기분리장치를 위한 공기 추출과 공기분리장치로 부터의 질소회석이 이루어진다고 가정하였다. 가스터빈의 폐열은 삼중압력의 폐열회수 증기발생장치로부터 회수하였다. 정유공장 중잔사유는 Shell 가스화 및 Sulfinol-SCOT-Claus 공정을 거쳐, 합성가스 연료를 발생시키는 것으로 가정하였다. 공기분리 장치의 연계 공정 최적 결과는 가스화 복합사이클의 효율이, 질소 회석이 없는 경우와 있는 경우에 대해, 공기추출비 20% 또는 40-60%에서 가장 우수함을 보여주었다.

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Analysis of Thermo-Acoustic Emission from Damage in Composite Laminates under Thermal Cyclic Loading (열하중을 받는 복합재료 적층판의 손상에 대한 열-음향방출해석)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Min, Dae-Hong;Lee, Deok-Bo;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2001
  • An investigation on nondestructive evaluation of thermal stress-nduced damage in the composite laminates (3mm in thickness and $[+45_6/-45_6]_s$ lay-up angles) has been performed using the thermo-acoustic emission technique. Reduction of thermo-AE events due to repetitive thermal load cycles showed a Kaiser effect. An analysis of the thermo-AE behavior determined the stress free temperature of composite laminates. Fiber fracture and matrix cracks were observed using the optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and ultrasonic C-sean. Short-Time Fourier Transform of thermo-AE signals offered the time-frequency characteristics which might classily the thermo-AE as three different types to estimate the damage processes of the composites.

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Thermal Performance Analysis of Combined Power Plant Using Coal Gas - Development of the Steady-state Model - (석탄가스를 사용하는 복합발전 플랜트의 열성능 해석 -정상상태 성능해석 모델 개발-)

  • 김종진;박명호;안달홍;김남호;송규소;김종영
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 1996
  • As a part of comprehensive IGCC process simulation, the thermal performance analysis was performed for coal gas firing combined power plant. The combined cycle analyzed consisted of il Texaco gasifier and a low temperature gas cleanup system for the gasification block and a GE 7FA gas turbine, a HRSG and steam turbine for the power block. A steady state simulator called ASPEN(Advanced System for Process Engineering) code was used to simulate IGCC processes. Composed IGCC configuration included air integration between ASU and gas turbine and steam integration between gasifier, gas clean up and steam turbine. The results showed 20% increase in terms of gas turbine power output(MWe) comparing with natural gas case based on same heat input. The results were compared with other study results which Bechtel Canada Inc. performed for Nova Scotia power plant in 1991 and the consistency was identified within two studies. As a result, the analysing method used in this study is verified as a sound tool for commercial IGCC process evaluation.

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Analysis on the Performance and the Emission of the Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle Using Heavy Oil (중잔사유 가스화 복합발전 사이클의 성능 및 환경배출 해석)

  • Lee, Chan;Yun, Yong-Seong
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2001
  • The process simulations are made on the IGCC power plant using heavy residue oil from refinery process. In order to model combined power block of IGCC, the present study employs the gas turbine of MS7001FA model integrated with ASU (Air Separation Unit), and considers the air extraction from gas turbine and the combustor dilution by returned nitrogen from ASU. The exhaust gas energy of gas turbine is recovered through the bottoming cycle with triple pressure HRSG (Heat Recovery Steam Generator). Clean syngas fuel of the gas turbine is assumed to be produced through Shell gasification of Visbreaker residue oil and Sulfinol-SCOT-Claus gas cleanup processes. The process optimization results show that the best efficiency of IGCC plant is achieved at 20% air extraction condition in the case without nitrogen dilution of gas turbine combustor find at the 40% with nitrogen dilution. Nitrogen dilution of combustor has very favorable and remarkable effect in reducing NOx emission level, while shifting the operation point of gas turbine to near surge point.

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A study on simplified fatigue design methodology for composite structures (복합재구조물에 대한 단순화된 수명평가방법 고찰)

  • 김성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2002
  • A simplified methodology is presented to predict fatigue life and residual strength of composite structures. To avoid excessive amount of tests that are required for model characterization, strength degradation parameter is assumed as function of fatigue life. S-N curve is used to extract fatigue life that is required to characterize the stress levels comprising a randomly-ordered load spectrum. And different stress ratios are handled with Goodman correction approach(fatigue envelope). It is assumed that the residual strength is a function of the number of loading cycles and applied fatigue stress amplitude. And the residual strength distribution after an arbitrary load cycles is represented by two parameter Weibull functions.

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Development of Design Code for Oxidizer-Rich Preburner of Staged Combustion Cycle Engine Using Cantera (Cantera를 이용한 케로신 다단연소사이클 엔진용 산화제 과잉 예연소기 설계코드 개발)

  • Si-Yoon Kang;Seong-Ku Kim;Chulsung Ryu;Insang Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2022
  • The present study developed a design code for preburner of staged combustion cycle engines, which calculates preburnt gas at high-pressure oxidizer-rich conditions and predicts conjugate heat transfer and hydraulics of cryogenic fluid flow through cooling passages. It has been written based on the open-source library Cantera, into which this study has incorporated new source codes to predict correctly non-ideal thermodynamics and transport anomalies of the cryogenic fluid. For a preburner of 100 tonf-class booster engine currently under preliminary design, the present code demonstrated predictive capability and usability as a design code by comparing with CFD simulation.