• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합화력발전

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Studies on the application of unit-inverter parallel operation to sea-water lift pump in power plant(I) (단위 인버터 병렬운전에 의한 발전소 해수펌프 적용(I))

  • 김수열;류홍우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 1997
  • 발전설비의 대형화로 인하여 소내소비 전력량이 점점 증가하고 있는 추세이며 대용량의 화력발전소라 하더라도 기저부하보다는 부하조정의 역할이 강해져 정격속도로 운전하던 팬, 펌프등을 필요 부하에 따라 회전수를 제어하여 전력절감을 꾀하여야 할 필요가 있다[1]. 이에 따라 생산기술개발 과제로 개발한 대용량 GTO 인버터 시스템을 서 인천복합화력발전소의 3상 6600V 1500KW 용량인 전동기 구동 해수펌프에 적용하기 위한 기술적 검토 내용과 계산된 전력 절감량을 제시하였다. 적용 시스템으로는 개발된 3상 660V 1MVA 단위 인버터를 병렬 운전시켜 2MVA의 용량으로 하였으며 인버터의 입출력 단에 변압기를 설치하여 강압 및 승압 시켜 사용하였다.[2]

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Analysis of the Influence of Post-Combustion $CO_2$ Capture on the Performance of Fossil Power Plants (후처리를 이용한 $CO_2$ 포집이 화력 발전설비 성능에 미치는 영향 해석)

  • Tak, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Tong-Seop;Chang, Young-Soo;Lee, Dae-Young;Kim, Min-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2010
  • Research and development efforts to reduce $CO_2$ emission are in progress to cope with global warming. $CO_2$ emission from fossil fuel fired power plants is a major greenhouse gas source and the post-combustion $CO_2$ capture is considered as a short or medium term option to reduce $CO_2$ emissions. In this study, the application of the post-combustion $CO_2$ capture system, which is based on chemical absorption and stripping processes, to typical fossil fuel fired power plants was investigated. A coal fired plant and a natural gas fired combined cycle plant were selected. Performance of the MEA-based $CO_2$ capture system combined with power plants was analyzed and overall plant performance including the energy consumption of the $CO_2$ capture process was investigated.

Studies of Alkali Vapor Removal Efficiency for Various Sorbents Under High-Temperature and High-Pressure Environments (고온고압 조건에서 다양한 흡착제들을 이용한 알칼리증기 제거효율 연구)

  • 전수한;최병철;김형택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2000
  • 현재 석탄화력발전 분야에서 석탄의 효율적인 이용을 목적으로 Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combined cycle(PFBC)과 Integrated Gasification Combined cycles(IGCC) 둥이 연구개발되고 있다. 특히, 가압유동층 복합발전 시스템은 석탄의 직접연소 방식으로 가격경쟁력이 있고, 신뢰성이 우수하며, 환경 친화적인 발전기술이다.(중략)

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Comparison of Melting Behavior of Coal Ash Slags in 3T/D Coal Gasifier (3T/D 석탄가스화기에서 석탄 회분 슬래그의 용융특성 비교)

  • 정봉진;구석본;이중용;윤용승
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1999
  • 최근 국내외적으로 지구온난화, 산성비, 오존층파괴 등의 환경문제가 심각하게 대두되기 시작하면서 화석연료 사용에 대한 규제가 점차적으로 강화되고 있다. 이와같은 상황에서 기존의 미분탄 화력발전시스템에 비해서 NOx, SOx, $CO_2$, 분진 등의 대기오염물질을 현저히 줄일 수 있으며 발전효율도 높아서 석탄 사용에 따른 지구의 환경오염 저감과 에너지의 효율적인 이용 측면에서 석탄가스화 복합발전 시스템은 청정석탄 이용기술로 크게 관심을 모으고 있어서 국내외적으로 관련연구가 활발히 진행중이다.(중략)

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A Study on the Thermal Designs of 300 MW-Class IGCC Plant (300 MW급 IGCC 플랜트의 열 설계 연구)

  • 이윤경;서석빈;김종진
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2002
  • IGCC (Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle) is a technology that generates electric power using coal gasification and gasified fuel. Carbon conversion value of IGCC is higher and the influence on the environment is lower than the pulverized coal power plant. Especially, in the nations where the weight of fossil fuel for power generation is remarkably high like in Korea, IGCC stands out as an alternative plan to cope with sudden limitation for the emissions. In this paper, system design study for the commercial IGCC system which the introduction is imminent to Korea was performed. Two cases of entrained gasification process are adapted, one is FHR(full heat recovery) type IGCC system for high efficiency and the other is Quench type IGCC system for low cost. System simulations using common codes like AspenPlus were performed for each system. In the case of Quench system, system option study and sensitivity analysis of the air extraction rate was performed. Thermal performance result for the FHR system is 42.6% (HHV, Net) and for the quench system is 40% (HHV, net) when 75% air is extracted.

Estimation of Hydraulic Status on Intake Structure at Gunsan Combined Cycle Power Plant by Numerical and Physical Model Test (수치모의와 수리모형실험에 의한 군산복합화력발전소 냉각수 취수부 수리현상 검토)

  • Park, Byong-Jun;Song, Hyun-Ku;Hur, Young-Hwoe;Kang, Shin-Wook;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1884-1888
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    • 2009
  • 군산복합화력발전소의 냉각수 취수부는 부지 여건상 수로의 길이가 짧고, 좌안이 좁아진 후 단차가 있는 형태에 직각으로 흐름방향이 전환되면서 CWP로 유입되는 구조로 설계되었기 때문에 CWP 운영에 불리한 수리현상이 예상되어 수치모의와 수리모형실험을 통한 사전검증이 필요하였다. 이에 $FLOW-3D^(R)$를 이용한 3차원 수치모의와 축척 1/10의 수리모형실험을 통하여 면밀히 검토한 결과 CWP 진입부의 깊은 수심이 흐름을 감세하여 0.3m/s 이하의 유속분포를 나타내 균등취수에 문제가 없는 것으로 확인되었다.

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Performance Analysis of a Gas Turbine for Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (석탄가스화 복합화력 발전용 가스터빈 성능해석)

  • Lee, J.J.;Cha, K.S.;Sohn, J.L.;Kim, T.S.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.771-774
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    • 2007
  • Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) power plant converts coal to syngas, which is mainly composed with hydrogen and carbon monoxide, by the gasification process and produces electric power by the gas and steam turbine combined cycle power plant. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of the syngas to the performance of a gas turbine in a combined cycle power plant. For this purpose, a commercial gas turbine is selected and its performance characteristics are analyzed with syngas. It is found that different heating values of those fuels and chemical compositions in their combustion gases are the causes in the different performance characteristics. Also, Changing of turbine inlet Mass flow lead to change the turbine matching point, in the event the pressure ratio is changed.

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Analysis on the Performance Test Results of Heat Pump for the Closed Cooling Water Heat Recovery on Combined Thermal Power Plant (복합화력발전소의 냉각수 배열회수를 위한 히트펌프의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2016
  • This study proves successes of Energy Service Company (ESCO) business by heat pump performance test. The purpose of ESCO business is recover investment costs through saving energy from installation of energy reduction facility. The most important technology assessment items are heat recovery and generator output. Experimental result shows that increase quality of heat recovery (11.52Gcal/h), while decrease generator output (0.234kw). In its final analysis, the ESCO business is successful according to our data.

Analysis of Efficiency Enhancement of the Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle with Oxy-Combustion Carbon Capture by Changing the Oxygen Supply System (순산소연소 이산화탄소 포집을 적용한 석탄가스화 복합화력 발전시스템에서 산소공급방식 변경에 의한 효율향상 분석)

  • CHO, YEON WOO;AHN, JI HO;KIM, TONG SEOP
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2019
  • As a solution to the growing concern on the global warming, researches are being actively carried out to apply carbon dioxide capture and storage technology to power generation systems. In this study, the integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) adopting oxy-combustion carbon capture was modeled and the effect of replacing the conventional air separation unit (ASU) with the ion transport membrane (ITM) on the net system efficiency was analyzed. The ITM-based system was predicted to consume less net auxiliary power owing to an additional nitrogen expander. Even with a regular pressure ratio which is 21, the ITM-based system would provide a higher net efficiency than the optimized ASU-based system which should be designed with a very high pressure ratio around 90. The optimal net efficiency of the ITM-based system is more than 3% higher than that of the ASU-based system. The influence of the operating pressure and temperature of the ITM on system efficiency was predicted to be marginal.

Characteristics of Solid Samples discharged from 3T/D Coal Gasifier (3T/D 석탄가스화기에서 배출된 고체시료의 특성)

  • 구석본;정봉진;윤용승
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1999
  • 기존의 미분탄 화력발전시스템에 비해서 NO$_{x}$, SO$_{x}$, $CO_2$, 분진 등의 대기오염물질을 현저히 줄일 수 있으며 발전효율도 높아서 석탄 사용에 따른 지구의 환경오염 저감과 에너지의 효율적인 이용 측면에서 석탄가스화 복합발전 시스템은 청정석탄 이용기술로 크게 관심을 모으고 있어서 국내외적으로 관련연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 석탄가스화 복합발전은 미분탄을 산소와 함께 고온ㆍ고압의 가스화기에서 가스화하고 이때 발생된 분진 및 유황성분은 각각 집진 및 탈황장치에서 제거하며, 석탄 회분은 용융시켜 슬래그의 형태로 배출하는 방식을 채택하고 있다.(중략)(중략)

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