• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합재료 압력용기

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A Study on filament Winding Process of A CNG Composite Pressure Vessel (필라멘트 와인딩 압력용기의 최적설계와 CNG자동차 연료 충진용기 개발)

  • Kim, Eui-Soo;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Park, Yoon-So;Kim, Chul;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.933-937
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    • 2002
  • The fiber reinforced composite material is widely used in the multi-industrial field where the weight reduction of the infrastructure is demanded because of their high specific modulus and specific strength. Pressure vessels using this composite material in comparison with conventional metal vessels can be applied in the field where lightweight and the high pressure are demanded from the defense and aerospace industry to rocket motor case due to the merits which are energy cutdown the weight reduction and decrease of explosive damage preceding to the sudden explosion which is generated by the pressure leakage condition). In this paper, for nonlinear finite element analysis of E-glass/epoxy filament winding composite pressure vessel receiving an internal pressure, the standard interpretation model is developed by using the ANSYS, general commercial software, which is verified as the accuracy and useful characteristic of the solution based on Auto LISP and ANSYS APDL. Both the preprocessor for doing exclusive analysis of filament winding composite pressure vessel and postprocessor that simplifies result of analysis have been developed to help the design engineers.

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Damage Evaluation for High Pressure Fuel Tank by Analysis of AE Parameters (고압가스 연료탱크의 손상평가를 위한 음향방출 변수의 분석)

  • Jee, Hyun-Sup;Lee, Jong-O;Ju, No-Hoe;Lee, Jong-Kyu;So, Cheal-Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2011
  • This paper described analysis of acoustic emission parameter for the damage evaluation of type II vehicle fuel tank during fracture test. The observation of Kaiser effect, Felicity effect and creep effect is the means of damage evaluation method. It is possible to evaluate tank damage by the ratio of hit of over 60 dB and total hit. Damage mechanism of pressure tank can be estimated by analysis of average rise time, average amplitude.

Damage Visualization of Filament Wound Composite Hydrogen Fuel Tank Using Ultrasonic Propagation Imager (초음파전파영상화 시스템을 이용한 필라멘트 와인딩 복합재 수소 연료 탱크의 손상 가시화)

  • Lee, Jung-Ryul;Jeong, Hyomi;Chung, Truong Thanh;Shin, Hejin;Park, Jaeyoon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes laser ultrasonic technique for the impact damage inspection of hydrogen fuel tank and proves that the impact damage can be visualized using an ultrasonic wave propagation imager with an easy detachable sensor head as an impact damage inspection tool for hydrogen fuel tanks. Also the performances of the proposed ultrasonic propagation imager support it can be implemented in real-world technology when the hydrogen car becomes popular.

The Effect of Surface Protective Material on the Impact Resistance in Filament Wound Composite Pressure Vessel (필라멘트 와인딩 복합재 압력용기의 충격저항성에 미치는 표면 고무 보호재료의 영향)

  • Kang, Ki-Weon;Kim, Young-Soo;Lee, Mee-Hae;Choi, Rin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.4 s.72
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2005
  • One area in which composites have been used rather extensively is for fabricating pressure vessel. These structures can be readily manufactured by filament winding, which is, as far as composite fabrication techniques are concerned, a relatively inexpensive method for producing composite structures. Unfortunately, the higher strength material and fabrication costs are not the only disadvantages of fiber-reinforced polymer composites when they are compared to metals. Additionally, these materials tend to exhibit brittle behavior. This is of particular concern when they are subjected to a low-velocity impact during routine handling a significant amount of structural damage can be introduced into the composites. The goals of this paper are to understand the impact damage behavior and identify the effect of surface coating materials on impact resistance in filament wound composite pressure vessels. For these, a series of low velocity impact tests was performed on specimens cutting from the full scale pressure vessel by the instrumented impact testing machine. The specimens are classified into two types with and without surface protective material. The visualization for impact damage is made by metallurgical microscope. Based on the impact force history and damage, the resistance parameters were employed and its validity in identifying the damage resistance of pressure vessel was reviewed. As the results, the impact resistance of the filament wound composites and its dependency on the protective material were evaluated quantitatively.