• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합선형

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Nonlinear Analysis of Adhesive Tubular Joints with Composite Adherends subject to Torsion (비틀림 하중을 받는 복합재료 튜브형 접합부의 비선형 해석)

  • Oh Je-Hoon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2006
  • Since composite materials have anisotropic properties that depend on their stacking angle and sequence, the analysis of joints with isotropic adherends is limited in describing the behavior of the adhesive Joint with composite adherends. In this study, the nonlinear solution for adhesive joints with composite adherends was derived by incorporating the nonlinear behavior of the adhesive into the analysis. The behavior of the laminated composite tube was first analyzed, and the stress distributions of the composite tubular adhesive joint were calculated by including the nonlinear properties of the adhesive. The effect of the stacking sequence of composite adherends and bonding length on torque capacities of joints was examined, and results of the nonlinear analysis were also compared with those of the linear analysis.

Analysis of Traffic Accident Characteristics for the Overlap Section of Horizontal and Vertical Alignment (평면곡선과 종단곡선이 겹친 복합선형 구간에서 교통사고 특성분석)

  • Park, Min-Soo;Chang, Myung-Soon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2012
  • This study has been conducted to characterize the relations between the accident rate and the overlap section elements where the horizontal alignment and vertical alignment are overlapped. The researches were performed on Horizontal curve sections of 4-lane highways with 100km/h of design speed and speed limit. Korea Highway Corporation's Geographic Figurative Information System was adopted for geometric organization and Highway Traffic Accident Statistics was used. The results reveal that sections made of a single slope without vertical curve has greater accident rate than those with vertical curve, and that sections with 1 vertical curve are higher in the accident rate than those with over 2 vertical curve. For the sections with 1 vertical curve, SAG sections are higher than CREST sections and for the previous straight section of horizontal curve are higher than curved ones. In particular, when the road surface is wet, the accident rate is closely related with SAG vertical curves or leftward horizontal curved sections. This study will have meanings that it proposes the importance of design of road alignment by taking consideration of 3D synthetic alignment conditions for improvement of the road safety.

Prediction of Equivalent Elastic Modulus for Flexible Textile Composites according to Waviness Ratio of Fiber Tows (섬유다발의 굴곡도에 따른 유연직물복합재료의 등가탄성계수 예측)

  • Suh, Young-W.;Kim, Sung-Joon;Ahn, Seok-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the equivalent elastic modulus of flexible textile composites was predicted by nonlinear finite element analysis. The analysis was carried out considering the material nonlinearity of fiber tows and the geometrical nonlinearity during large deformation using commercial analysis software, ABAQUS. To account for the geometrical nonlinearity due to the large shear deformation of fiber tows, a user defined material algorithm was developed and inserted in ABAQUS. In results, nonlinear stress-strain curve for the flexible textile composites under uni-axial tension was predicted from which effective elastic modulus was obtained and compared to the test result. The effective elastic moduli were calculated for the various finite element models with different waviness ratio of fiber tow.

Vibration Analysis of Composite Laminated Plates Considered in Material-Nonlinearity (재료비선형을 고려한 복합적층판의 진동해석)

  • Seok, Keun-Yung;Kang, Joo-Won;Shin, Young-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • FRP laminated plates have strong material-nonlinearity. Through vibration Analysis of FRP laminated plates, the result of nonlinearity analysis is compared with the result of linearity analysis according to stacking angle and squency. This study is a fundamental study about displacement in nonlinearity dynamic behavior of FRP laminated plates.

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Compound Noun Decomposition by using Bi-LSTM and Linear-chain CRF (양방향 LSTM과 선형체인 CRF를 이용한 복합명사 분해)

  • Lee, Hyun-Young;Kang, Seung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.719-720
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    • 2018
  • 복합명사 분해 문제를 태그열 부착 문제로 정의하고 음절 임베딩과 딥러닝을 이용하여 복합명사를 분해하는 방법을 제안한다. 임베딩 방식으로는 음절 단위로 복합명사에 출현한 음절들을 벡터 공간에 표현하고 양방향 LSTM과 선형체인(linear-chain) CRF를 이용하여 복합명사 분해 태그를 부착하여 복합명사를 단위명사들로 분해하였다.

Nonlinear Random Vibration of Laminated Composite Plates by Comparison of Classical Theory, 1st and 3rd Order Shear Theories (복합적층판의 비선형 불규칙 진동 해석에 관한 고전 이론, 1차 및 3차 전단 이론의 비교 연구)

  • Kang, Joowon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2000
  • Composites are finding increasing use in a wide variety of engineering applications due to their outstanding mechanical properties. A number of studies have focused on the development of new materials as well as the response of composite structures to static and dynamic loads by assuming the external driving forces to be deterministic. However, there ate many situations in practice where the exciting forces vary randomly. In this work, the nonlinear response of laminated composite plates excited by stochastic loading is studied by the finite element method. Classical, first-order and third-order shear theories for plates are used in the finite element formulation. Since most composites exhibit significant nonlinearity in the shear stress-strain law, this is included in the present analysis.

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Nonlinear Numerical Analysis and Experiment of Composite Laminated Shell (복합재 적층셸의 비선형 수치해석 및 실험)

  • 조원만;이영신;윤성기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2051-2060
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    • 1993
  • A finite element program using degenerated shell element was developed to solve the geometric, material and combined nonlinear behaviors of composite laminated shell. The total Lagrangian method was implemented for geometric nonlinear analysis. The material nonlinear behavior was analyzed by considering the matrix degradation due to the progressive failure in the matrix and matrix-fiber interface after initial failure. The result of the geometric nonlinear analysis showed good agreement with the other exact and numerical solutions. The results of the combined analyses considered both geometric and material nonlinear analyses were compared with the experiments in which internal pressure was applied to the filament wound antisymmetric tubes.

Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analyses of Composite Wing with Flap (플랩을 갖는 복합재 평판 날개의 비선형 공력 탄성학 해석)

  • Shin, Won-Ho;Bae, Jae-Sung;Lee, In
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • Nonlinear aeroelastic analyses of composite wing with flap are performed considering free-play and dynamic stiffness of actuator. Doublet-Hybrid method is used for the calculation of subsonic unsteady aerodynamic forces. Free-play is modeled as a bilinear spring and is linearized by using the describing function method. Dynamic stiffness is obtained from governing equation of gear system and the aeroelastic analyses were performed according to ply-angle of laminate and material. The linear and nonlinear flutter analysis results show that the flutter characteristics are significantly dependent on the free-play and dynamic stiffness. from the nonlinear flutter analysis, various types of limit cycle oscillations are observed in a range of air speeds below or above the linear divergent flutter boundary.

Prediction of Non-linear Behavior of Flexible Matrix Composites (유연수지를 기지재료로 하는 복합재료의 비선형거동 예측)

  • 서영욱;우경식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, mechanical behavior of unidirectional composites with flexible matrix was predicted by geometrical non-linear finite element analysis. Two typical idealized unit cells of square and hexagonal fiber arrays were modeled and these were subjected to different loadings. The stress-strain behavior of composites was predicted from which the effective properties were calculated. The hyperelasticity of polyurethane matrix was considered using Mooney-Rivlin model. In result, the stress-strain behavior of flexible composites shows non-linearity, especially it is remarkable under transverse normal and shear loading conditions. In this cases, there are great difference between square and hexagonal fiber array models.

Nonlinear Analysis of Space Trusses Using the Combined Arc-Length Method (복합 호장법을 이용한 공간 트러스의 비선형 해석)

  • 석창목;권영환
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with numerical efficiency of nonlinear solution technique for space trusses. It will propose the combined Arc-length method to trace structural behavior after reaching buckling load as opposed to the current Arch-length method. The combined Arc-length method uses the current stiffness parameter as a control variable. It uses Secant-Newton method in stable path and applies Arc-length method in unstable path. To evaluate efficiency of solution technique, the accuracy of solution, convergence, and computing time concerning illustrative numerical examples are compared with the current Arc-length method. It show that the combined Arc-length method, as proposed in this paper, is superior to the current Arc-length method in numerical nonlinear analysis.

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