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Jeong, Su Jin
- Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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- v.11 no.sup2
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- pp.19-28
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- 2008
Chronic abdominal pain, defined as long-lasting intermittent or constant abdominal pain, is a common pediatric problem encountered by primary care physicians and medical subspecialists. Chronic abdominal pain in children is usually functional, i.e., without objective evidence of an underlying organic disorder. Functional abdominal pain is categorized as functional dyspepsia, irritable bowel syndrome, functional abdominal pain, abdominal migraine, and aerophagia according to the Rome II criteria for pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorders. There is insufficient evidence to state that the nature of abdominal pain or the presence of associated symptoms can discriminate between functional and organic disorders. The presence of alarming symptoms or signs, such as weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, persistent fever, and chronic severe diarrhea, is associated with a higher prevalence of organic disease. Most children with chronic abdominal pain are unlikely to require diagnostic testing; such children often need pharmacologic and behavioral therapy.
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Hyun, Woo-Seok
- Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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- 2007.06c
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- pp.385-388
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- 2007
지식베이스 시스템의 중요한 구성 요소로는 유용한 지식베이스의 어떤 조합이 주어진 과업을 위해서 선택된 문제 해결자의 요구사항을 만족시키는지를 고찰하는 지식베이스 집합과 문제 해결자들의 집합을 들 수 있다. 가능한 조합을 인식하는 것은 일련의 제약만족문제를 실험하는 것과 해결될 수 없는 것을 제거하는 것을 필요로 하는데, 제약만족 문제의 모순성 발견을 신속히 하기 위해 본 연구에서는 제약을 제거함에 의해서 제약만족문제를 완화시키는 방법을 사용하였다. 완화 접근법을 시험하기 위해서, 기존의 급성복통과 관련된 지능형 질환 진단 시스템(A-IDS-DAAP)과 제약을 제거함에 의해서 제약만족문제를 완화시키는 방법을 적용한 급성복통과 관련된 지능형 질환 진단 시스템(CR-IDS-DAAP)을 가지고 실험을 하여 평균 수행시간을 감소시켜 시스템의 성능을 향상시키게 되었다.
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Kang, Yo-Han;Son, Hyeon-Ee;Kim, Jae-Young
- Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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- v.10 no.1
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- pp.86-90
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- 2007
Carcinoid tumors are derived from the enterochromaffin cells of neural crest origin. Most are commonly found in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The rectum is the third most common site for GI carcinoids. Rectal carcinoid tumors make up 13.7% of all carcinoid tumors and the vast majority occurs in the sixth decade of life. Approximately 80% of rectal carcinoid tumors are less than 1 cm in size, limited to the submucosa without metastasis and can be safely treated by local excision. We report a case of rectal carcinoid tumor in a 13 year-old child that was successfully treated by endoscopic polypectomy.
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