• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복지개혁

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Characteristic of the Social Participation in the 16th Century and Its Implication to Modern Christianity (루터의 종교개혁에서 나타난 사회참여적 특징과 현대 기독교적 적용)

  • Bong, Won Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.642-657
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    • 2017

  • The Protestant Reformation that erupted 500 years ago has influenced all aspects of society and have become a crucial stepping stone to modern times from the Middle Ages. The purpose of this study was to show the reformational characteristics of the social welfare revealed in the process of the Reformation in the 16th century and how they apply to the Modern Christianity, especially from the view of the missional church. Therefore, in the main body, the two doctrines of Justification by Faith only and the Priesthood of All Believers were based on the Luther's Reformation were examined. A researcher confirmed that his Reformational characteristics concerned about second-class citizens and disadvantaged such as the weak faith, women, and the social situations were considered all the time in his Reformation. There were three characteristics of Luther's social welfare reforms: relief activities, education businesses, and economic policies. In addition, a researcher discussed some suggestions that the missional church can apply to its ministry for creating a healthier community.

  • https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.05.642 인용 PDF KSCI

A Study of the Workfare Reform in Britain : with Special References to the Ideological Change of Labour Party (영국의 근로복지(Workfare) 개혁에 관한 연구 : 노동당의 이념적 변화를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.45-70
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    • 2004

  • This study purports to explain the difference between the welfare reform of Britain and that of either European countries or USA. For this purpose, Chapter two documents and reviews the inter-party debates around the Clause Four in the Labour Constitution, and duly ascertains the role of the reciprocity principle in the development of New Labour Project. Then, Chapter three argues that this reciprocity principle guides and controls the whole process of workfare reform of the Labour Government since 1997. Finally, Chapter four concludes that the salient features of the British workfare reform originated from recent changes of the British political climates, that is, the ideological change of the Labour Party.

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Welfare reform and changing roles of public welfare workers in the U.S. : focusing on public assistance services (미국의 복지개혁과 공공부문 사회복지사의 역할의 변화 - 공적 부조 서비스를 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Hye-Mi
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2000

  • Welfare-to-work으로 표현되는 근년의 미국 복지 환경의 급속한 변화는 공적 부문 사회복지인력의 역할 변화를 요구하고 있다. 강력한 민간 사회복지의 전통에 밀려 역할과 기능이 상대적으로 미약했던 미국의 공공복지부문은 지난 100여 년간 상당한 정체성 혼란을 겪어왔고 공공복지에서의 사회복지사의 역할과 기능은 해결되지 않는 논점이었다. 이 글에서는 뉴딜에서부터 미국사회복지의 일대 변혁이라고 일컬어지는 1996년의 복지개혁입법 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act 까지, 미국 공적부조(public assistance)의 변화와 이 부문 실천가들의 역할 변화에 주목하고자 한다. 신연방주의, 복지다원주의 등으로 대표되는 복지환경의 변화에 대해 공공부문 사회복지의 변혁과 발전방향, 그리고 미국 공공부문 사회복지사들의 정체성에 관한 고단한 탐색 작업은 국민기초생활보장법의 통과로 예상되는 우리나라 공공복지의 변화와 직업적 정체성 고민을 거듭하고 있는 공공복지 인력인 사회복지전문요원들의 역할에 대한 시사점들을 읽어내는데 도움이 될 것이다.

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Italian Pension Reform Politics and Labor Unions since 1990's - Social Dialogue, or Mass Struggle? - (이탈리아 연금개혁의 정치와 노동조합의 역할 - 코포라티즘적 협의와 대중적 저항, 두 개의 경로를 중심으로 -)

  • Joo, Eun-sun;Jung, Hae-sik
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.39
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    • pp.365-393
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    • 2008

  • This research examnied the roles, the strategies and the influence of labor unions on the pension reform. In Italia labor unions were important actors in pension reform politics during 1990s, but in 2004 labor union was excluded from the pension reform. This difference is not only related with diffusion of the leftist party but also the experience of pension benefit retrenchment of the pension reform in 1995 in which labor unions had initiatives. Labor unions choose their strategies, social dialogue or mass struggle, depending on the attitudes of government. After change of government following the failure of the pension reform in 1994 Italian government tried social dialogue. In Dini reform in 1995, laborunions had initiative in making pension reform plan. Labor unions obtained member's approval using membership vote. It had repressed opposition from militant sectors effectively. However Labor unions concentrated on the issues of transition measures and protecting vested rights in seniority pension ignoring problems of contribution evasion of small-firm workers and benefit adequacy of young workers. Even when labor unions leaded social concertation processes and pursued union democracy, labor unions' influences on the pension reform had fundamental limitations.