• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보정항법시스템

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Study on Static Pressure Error Model for Pressure Altitude Correction (기압 고도의 정밀도 향상을 위한 정압 오차 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Suk-Young;Ahn, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2005
  • In GPS/INS/barometer navigation system for UAV, vertical channel damping loop was introduced to suppress divergence of the vertical axis error of INS, which could be reduced to the level of accuracy of pressure altitude measured by a pitot-static tube. Because static pressure measured by the pitot-static tube depends on the speed and attitude of the vehicle, static pressure error models, based on aerodynamic data from wind tunnel test, CFD analysis, and flight test, were applied to reduce the error of pressure altitude. Through flight tests and sensitivity analyses, the error model using the ratio of differential pressure and static pressure turned out to be superior to the model using only differential pressure, especially in case of high altitude flight. Both models were proposed to compensate the effect of vehicle speed change and used differential and static pressure which could be obtained directly from the output of pressure transducer.

Minimization Method of Measurement Noise for Satellite Clock Anomaly Detection (위성시계 이상검출을 위한 측정잡음 최소화 기법)

  • Seo, Kiyeol;Park, Sanghyun;Jang, Wonseok;Kim, Youngki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2013
  • In order to detect and identify the GPS clock anomaly in the Differential GPS real environment, this paper addresses a method for minimizing the measurement noise of reference receivers. It estimates the real measurement noise that removed the uncommon error source from pseudorange measurement to minimize the measurement noise. Based on the output of two reference receivers, it first removes the uncommon errors, then optimizes the measurement noise by applying the correction data. Finally, it detects and identifies the satellite clock anomaly using the minimized measurement noise. The method will increase the availability of current DGPS reference system.

In-Flight Field Strength Measurement of KNDGPS (공역에서의 NDGPS 신호 전계강도 측정 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyung;Yoo, Byeong-Seon;Kang, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In order to determine the possibility of using NDGPS signals for flight operations, in-flight measurements of signals transmitted from various ground reference stations(RS) were conducted along the air routes of South Korea. Signal strength and signal to noise ratio(SNR) data were collected along domestic flight routes and recorded with time. By using three-dimensional geographical position data of the aircraft, signal strength data of en-route position were calculated and used to obtain scatter-plot of signal strength. These results were used to outline the effective coverage and field strength hemispheres of the selected DGPS signals.

Implementation and Evaluation of the Wibro-based Location Identification System for Air Base Protection Force (Wibro 기반 비행기지 방어전력 위치식별체계 구축 및 실험)

  • Pyo, Sang-Ho;Koo, Jung;Ko, Young-Bae;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.306-314
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new system to maximize efficiency of Air Base Protection Operations through the development of location identification software. The Wibro-based location identification system for Air Base Protection Force offers Blue Ground Force digitalized character message which is not exposed to enemy. Also, it is possible to automatically provide the location of Blue Ground Force to Air Base Ground Operations Center. The test result proves that this system is very helpful when Air Base Protection Force executes Air Base Protection Operations.

Performance Improvement of Carrier phase DGPS Using Clock Bias Drift (시계 바이어스 변화율을 이용한 반송파 DGPS의 성능 향상)

  • Shin, Yong-Sul;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the carrier phase DGPS method providing a stable navigation solution under the condition of frequent blockage of the GPS signals. The proposed algorithm reject the channels having large errors using a clock bias drift and then calculated the more accurate solution. By investigating the relation between visible satellites` elevation and their clock bias drift, a proper threshold is set. Simulation shows that the presented result is as good as that of commercial system with real data.

A Study on Car Navigation System Based on Augmented Reality Technology (증강현실을 이용한 차량 항법 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 변기종;이동춘;김주완;박찬용;장병태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2001
  • 증강현실은 사용자가 보고 있는 실세계의 영상과 컴퓨터가 생성한 가상의 영상이 실시간으로 합성된 영상을 제공하여 사용자에게 실세계에 대한 이해 및 현실감을 높여 줄 수 있는 기술이다. 증강현실에서 실세계의 대상 물체들과 관련된 부과 정보의 실시간 정합 기술은 매우 중요하다. 따라서 정확한 정합을 위해서 실세계 영상과 부과정보영상의 시절을 실시간으로 측위 하여야 한다. 본 논문은 옥외 실험 환경에서 실시간 정합을 위해 지역 및 전역 트래커의 오차에 대한 보정방법과 지역 및 전역 트래커의 데이터를 이용한 실세계 영상 및 부과 정보 영상의 시점 계산방법을 소개한다.

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Design of an Adaptive Filter for GPS/GLONASS Aided Inertial Navigation System (GPS/GLONASS 보정 관성항법시스템의 적응필터 설계)

  • 박흥원;제창해;정태호;박찬빈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 1998
  • Inertial Navigation System(INS) can provide the vehicle position and velocity information using inertial sensor outputs without the use of external aids. Unfortunately INS navigation error increases with time due to inertial sensor errors, and therefore it is desirable to combine INS with external aids such as GPS, TACAN, OMEGA, and etc.. In this paper we propose an integration algorithm of commercial GPS/GLONASS and INS where an adaptive filter for signal processing of GPS/GLONASS receiver and the 12th order Kalman filter for aided strapdown INS(SDINS) we employed. Simulation results show that the proposed adaptive filter can effectively remove a randomly occurring abrupt jump due to sudden corruption of the received satellite signal and that the Kalman filter performs satisfactorily.

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Design and Performance Analysis of NHC/ZUPT Kalman Filter with Mounting Misalignment Estimation (NHC/ZUPT의 장착 비정렬 추정 칼만필터 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Young-Bum;Kim, Kap-Jin;Park, Jun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.636-643
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    • 2009
  • NHC means that the velocity of the vehicle in the plane perpendicular to the forward direction is almost zero. The main error source of NHC is the mounting misalignment which is the difference between the body frame of a land vehicle and the sensor frame of an inertial measurement unit. This paper suggests new NHC algorithm that can reduce position errors by real-time estimation of mounting misalignment. Then NHC/ZUPT integrated land navigation system is designed and its performances are analyzed by simulations with van test data. Simulation results show that the proposed NHC/ZUPT land navigation system improves navigation accuracy regardless of misalignment angle and is very useful when SDINS operates stand-alone for land vehicle navigation with large mounting misalignment.

Analysis of MSAS Ionosphere Correction Messages and the Effect of Equatorial Anomaly (MSAS 전리층 보정정보 및 적도변이에 의한 영향 분석)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Sook;Kim, Jeong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2008
  • Japanese MSAS (Multi-functional Satellite Augmentation System) satellites have been transmitting GPS satellite orbit and ionosphere correction information since 2005. MSAS coverage includes Far East Asia, and it can improve the accuracy and integrity of GPS position solutions in Korea. This research analyzed the ionosphere correction information from the MSAS ionosphere correction data. The ionosphere delay data observed by a dual frequency receiver is compared with the MSAS ionosphere correction data. The variation of MSAS GIVE values are analyzed in connection with the equatorial anomaly and ionosphere scintillation.

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Extending Ionospheric Correction Coverage Area by using Extrapolation Methods (외삽기법을 이용한 전리층 보정정보 영역 확장)

  • Kim, Jeongrae;Kim, Mingyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2014
  • The coverage area of GNSS regional ionospheric correction model is mainly determined by the disribution of GNSS ground monitoring stations. Outside the coverage area, GNSS users may receive ionospheric correction signals but the correction does not contain valid correction information. Extrapolation of the correction information can extend the coverage area to some extent. Three interpolation methods, Kriging, biharmonic spline and cubic spline, are tested to evaluate the extrapolation accuracy of the ionospheric delay corrections outside the correction coverage area. IGS (International GNSS Service) ionosphere map data is used to simulate the corrections and to compute the extrapolation error statistics. Among the three methods, biharmonic method yields the best accuracy. The estimation error has a high value during Spring and Fall. The error has a high value in South and East sides and has a low value in North side.