• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보정식

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An Investigation of Self-Radiation Impedance of a Square Piston using an Integral Equation in the Rigid Infinite Baffle (적분식을 이용한 무한배플 사각형 진동체의 자기방사 임피던스 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Seo, In-Chang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1995
  • Integral equations of self-radiation impedance of a rectangular piston in a rigid infinite baffle are derived using by polar coordinate. The self-radiation impedance is separated by two parts ; self-radiation resistance and self-radiation reactance. Derived integral equations are simulated by numerical method. Based on the numerical results, self-radiation impedance can be obtained in the low and high frequency ranges without any limited conditions.

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Estimation of the Reference Evapotranspiration using Daily Sunshine Hour (일조시간을 이용한 기준 증발산량 추정)

  • Lee, Khil-Ha;Cho, Hongyeon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.627-640
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문에서는 일사량과 일조시간에 관한 통상적인 선형관계식보다 정확한 비선형 관계식에 대한 적용검토를 수행한다. 일조시간을 이용한 일사량 추정에 이어서 Penman-Monteith 방정식을 이용하여 기준 증발산량을 추정하였다. 우리나라 20개 지점의 1997년부터 2006년까지의 일사량 및 일조시간 자료를 포함한 기상자료를 이용하여 선형 그리고 수정 비선형 Angstrom 방정식을 보정하고 기준 증발산량을 추정하였다. 일조시간과 일사량 사이의 선형과 비선형 관계식을 이용한 기준 증발산량의 상대비교를 수행하였다. 선형 및 비선형 관계식을 이용한 방법 모두 RMS 오차는 5.96, NSC(Nash-Sutcliffe Coefficient)는 0.95로 추정되었고, 그 차이는 매우 미미하였다. 그러나 상대적으로 일사량이 기준 증발산량에 크게 기여하는 하계에는 그 차이가 증가하기 때문에 보다 개선된 비선형 관계식을 이용하는 방법에 대한 엄밀한 검토가 필요하다.

핵분열기체 Xe의 WDS 피크 보정

  • Gwon, Hyeong-Mun;Seo, Hang-Seok;Lee, Hyeong-Gwon;Yang, Yong-Sik;Jang, Jeong-Nam;Ju, Jun-Sik;Jeon, Yong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2007
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The Study about Measuring Method in Radius of Eyeglasses Lens Curvature by using Keratometer (각막곡률계를 이용한 안경렌즈 곡률반경 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Jung Won
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2012
  • Perpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the measuring method in radius of eyeglasses lens curvature by using keratometer in noncontact method. Methods: A trial lens for vision test in diopter range from -9.00 D to -11.50 D were attached in front part of keratometer, after that we set eyeglasses lens at the place where eyeglasses lens is apart about 25 cm from front position of keratometer. We measured the radius of curvature from observation of clear mire image while the position of eyeglasses lens is changed in a small quantity. After that, we made some formulas for compensation of radius of curvature by using spherometer. Results: The radius of curvature was successfully measured by keratometer with trial lens in front part of it. The measured radius of curvature was changed to compensation value using spherometer data, and the 5 kind of linear equation to make compensation value was made. Any kind of lenses measured by using keratometer that trial lens was attached in front part of it, after that it was confirmed that the result of calculation from line equation is exact in error ratio below 3.5%. Conclusions: It was confirmed that radius of eyeglasses lens curvature can be measured by using keratometer by noncontact method, and the accuracy is higher than "lens measure".

Adjustment of TRM/PR Data by Ground Observed Rainfall Data and SCS Runoff Estimation : Yongdam-Dam Watershed (지상강우 관측치에 의한 TRM/PR 관측치의 보정 및 SCS 유출해석 : 용담댐 유역을 대상으로)

  • Jang, Cheol-Hee;Kwon, Hyung-Joong;Koh, Deok-Ku;Kim, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.647-659
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate hydrological applicability of spatially observed rainfall distribution data by the TRMM/PR (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission / Precipitation Radar). For this study, firstly, TRMM/PR data (Y) of the Yongdam-Dam Watershed (930.38$km^2$) was extracted and secondly, TRMM/PR data and the rainfall data (X) by AWS (Automatic Weather Station) were compared by executing a correlation analysis. As a result, the regression equations were deduced as two parts (under 60mm/day : Y = 18.55X-0.53, over 60mm/day : Y = 3.11X+51.16). SCS runoff analysis was conducted using 7 rainfall events in 1999 for Yongdam-Dam watershed and the Cheon-Cheon subwatershed for the revised TRMM/PR data. TRMM/PR data showed relative errors ranging from 19.6% ti 45.6%, and from 11.3% to 38.9% for Cheon-Cheon subwatershed and Yongdam-Dam watershed, respectively, AWS data showed relative errors ranging from 0.5% to 12.8%, and from -1.6% to -10.3%, for Cheon-Cheon subwatershed and Yongdam-Dam watershed, respectively. Futher researches are necessary to evaluate the relationship between TRMM/PR data and AWS data for practical hydrological applications.

Calibration of δ13C values of CO2 gas with different concentrations in the analysis with Laser Absorption Spectrometry (레이저흡광분석기(Laser Absorption Spectrometry)를 이용한 CO2가스의 탄소안정동위원소비 보정식 산출)

  • Jeong, Taeyang;Woo, Nam C.;Shin, Woo-Jin;Bong, Yeon-Sik;Choi, Seunghyun;Kim, Youn-Tae
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2017
  • Stable carbon isotope ratio of carbon dioxide (${\delta}^{13}C_{CO2}$) is used as an important indicator in the researches for global climate change and carbon capture and sequestration technology. The ${\delta}^{13}C$ value has been usually analyzed with Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer (IRMS). Recently, the use of Laser Absorption Spectrometry (LAS) is increasing because of the cost efficiency and field applicability. The purpose of this study was to suggest practical procedures to prepare laboratory reference gases for ${\delta}^{13}C_{CO2}$ analysis using LAS. $CO_2$ gas was adjusted to have the concentrations within the analytical range. Then, the concentration of $CO_2$ was assessed in a lab approved by the Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme and the ${\delta}^{13}C_{CO2}$ value was measured by IRMS. When the instrument ran over 12 hours, the ${\delta}^{13}C$ values were drifted up to ${\pm}10$‰ if the concentration of $CO_2$ was shifted up to 1.0% of relative standard deviation. Therefore, periodical investigation of analytical suitability and correction should be conducted. Because ${\delta}^{13}C_{CO2}$ showed the dependency on $CO_2$ concentration, we suggested the equation for calibrating the concentration effect. After calibration, ${\delta}^{13}C_{CO2}$ was well matched with the result of IRMS within ${\pm}0.52$‰.