• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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• v.16 no.3 s.43
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• pp.251-256
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• 1992

As a basic expriment to find out the thermal insulation effect of bedding KES-F7 was used to measure. The warmth retaining ratio of the six kinds of filling materials as cotton, wool , silk, down, cotton/polyester was measured, and the infleunce on the warmth retaining ratio of the warmth retaining ratio and humidity by the material was investigated. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The warmth retaining ratio of each filling material was shown to range from $70\%$ to $77\%$ . The warmth retaining ratio of each material preyed to be high in order down> polyester> cotton/polyester>cotton>silk>wool fiber. 2. The warmth retaining ratio of each filling material decreased with the inclose of the humidity The effective reduction rate by filling fiber's was high in order wool>cotton>cotton/polyester>silk>down>polyester material. 3. The warmth retaining ratio of each filling material was shown to be in counter-correlation with the humidity, and the correlation coefficient (r=0.94-0.98) proved to be highly signi-ficant.

• Monthly Korean Chicken
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• v.3 no.3 s.21
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• pp.2-8
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• 1997

닭 경쟁력 강화사업추진 - 축산물 가공업무 농림부로 일원화 - 음식물찌꺼기 사료화사업 본격 추진 - 농림부 ‘97육류중미생물검사요령 고시 - 농림부, 질병예방접종사업 확대 - 태국 브로일러 수출 정체 - 덴마크, 살모넬라 없는 닭 생산 - 중국, 가금육 수출 호조 지속 - 지난해 오리고기 수입 급증 - 계사 보온에 가스사용 늘어 - 위생닭고기 유통 차별화 필요 - 개방식 육계사, 종야점등으로 생산성 향상

• 농업기술회보
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• v.47 no.5
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• pp.40-41
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• 2010

큰 일교차는 가축면역력 약화를 부른다. 낮과 밤의 일교차 약 $10^{\circ}C$ 전후의 환절기에는 면역력이 약한 어린 가축은 환경의 변화에 따른 대사불균형으로 질병 발생률이 높아진다. 가축에게 환경 스트레스를 낮춰주기 위해 아침 저녁으로 바깥의 찬공기에 노출되지 않도록 차단해야 하고 야간에는 축사보온, 낮에는 환기가 충분히 이루어지도록 해야 한다. 또한 양질의 사료공급은 물론 비타민, 광물질 등의 첨가제를 적절히 배합해 급여하고 호흡기 질병 및 설사병 등의 백신을 적기에 접종해 면역능력을 가질 수 있도록 해야 한다.

• Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.22-28
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• 2005

The use of blankets to preserve heat in oriental melon cultivation is a common practise without artificial heating and warming systems. Efficiency of blanket decreased with annually usage. This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of double layer nonwoven fabrics on heat conservation, plant growth, fruit quality and yield of oriental melon in greenhouse. The results were compared among the non-woven fabrics of 9+3, 6+6, 6+3 and 12 ounce from transplanting to April 20, 2001, 2002. Night temperature within tunnel was high at 9+3, 6+6, 6+3 and 12 ounce in order. In plant growth, stem length, leaf numbers and exudate, under double layer nonwoven fabrics were better than single layer blanket of 12 ounce especially, 9+3 double layer blanket was the best. Fruit weight, flesh thickness, soluble solid and marketable yield rate remained same in all treatments. Fermented fruit rate was the highest in 12 ounce as $32.9\%,\;19.6\%\;under\;9+3,\;17.1\%\;under\;6+6,\;16.6\%$ under 6+3 double layer nonwoven fabric, respectively. Compared to 2,260kg yield per 10a of 12 ounce single layer nonwoven fabrics, $7\%$ was increased under 9+3 but $3\%\;and\;13\%$ were decreased under 6+6 and 6+3 double layer nonwoven fabrics, respectively. Compared to income, 4,499-thousand-won per 10a, of 12 ounce single layer blanket, $13\%\;and\;3$ were increased under 9+3 and 6+6 double layer nonwoven fabrics, respectively. Whereas, $10\%$ decreased under 6+3 double layer nonwoven fabrics. From this results it is evident that 9+3 double layer nonwoven fabrics was the best for thermokeeping, fruit quality, and was most economic under non heating system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.99-102
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• 1998

우리나라 윈예생산 시설의 피복에 사용되는 피복자재는 값이 싸고 설치가 쉬우며 비교적 광투과율이 높고 시설에 피복할 경우 긴밀도가 뛰어나 보온력이 우수한 플라스틱 필름이 99 % 이상을 차지하고 있다. 최근에 플라스틱 필름의 종류는 다양하게 발전하여 소재는 PE(polyethylene), EVA(ethylene vinylacetate), PVC(polyvinylchloride), 등의 연질필름과 PET(poly ethylene terephthalate) 그리고 ETFE(ethylene tetrafluoride ethylene) 등의 반경질핌름으로 되어 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.203-206
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• 2003

우리나라 시설원예 면적은 '95년 43,093ha에서 '01년 말 현재 52,125ha로 연평균 3.2%의 증가율을 보인 반면 난방면적은 연평균 10.8%씩 증가하여 12,710ha로 전체 시설재배 면적의 24.4%를 차지하고 있다. 또한 난방연료의 95% 이상이 경유이며, 최근 국제정세 불안 등으로 유가가 급등하여 시설재배농가의 연료비 부담은 더욱 가중되고 있다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.16 no.7
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• pp.24-31
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• 1999

Bulging is a forming method to shape of die cavity by using hydraulic pressure in tube or vessel. Bulging machine and die were developed in order to produce vessel for keeping warm. Bulging machine is a double type with two horizontal cylinders for bulging of two pieces at the same time. The developed die system has one bulging die and two drawing dies for necking at the both ends of tube. The diameter of tube expands by hydraulic pressure in tube. at the same time, thrust at the both ends of tube. pushes tube in the direction of expansion to obtain high expanding rate with no crack. In this study, the bulging properties were investigated to solve tube crack and necking in manufacturing vessel by the combination method of bulging and drawing. As a result, high expanding rate of tube radius without crack, precision necking and high productivity were obtained.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.164-168
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• 2001

의복착용시의 쾌적성은 의복의 보온력 조절에 의해 의복내 기후를 형성하여, 체온을 일정하게 유지하게 하는 역할을 하므로 건강과 직접적인 관련이 있다. 그러므로 건강이나 쾌적성 평가의 측면에서 의복내기후가 체계적으로 파악되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사무실 환경에서 의복착용시 착용실험을 실시하여 계절적인 의복내기후의 변동을 살펴보았다. 그 결과 겨울 31.8$^{\circ}C$, 48.6%, 봄 33.5$^{\circ}C$, 47.9%, 여름 32.7$^{\circ}C$, 64.6%, 가을 31.9$^{\circ}C$, 43.6%인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 계절간의 차이는 의복내온도에 있어서 가을과 겨울간에는 차이가 없었으며, 봄과 여름간에는 차이가 있었다. 의복내습도는 여름과 겨울간에는 차이가 없었으며, 다른 계절간에는 차이가 뚜렷하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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• v.37 no.12 s.142
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• pp.141-151
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• 1999

This study was carried out to examine the effects of textile materials for thermal insulation value using a thermal manikin. Cotton, polyester, wool, silk and rayon were selected as outer wears like blouses, skirts, slacks, and one-pieces. Acetate was chosen as a lining. Brief and long sleeve upper underwear(cotton) were chosen as the inner wears. The results were as follows; There were no significant differences among the materials in skirts and blouse-skirt suits by the thermal manikin. However blouses, slacks, one-pieces and blouse-slacks suits were showed the effects of materials. Blouse-slacks suits was showed the highest thermal insulation value and one-piece had the lowest thermal insulation value.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.7-13
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• 1977

The insulating values of 7 kinds of woman's Korean-styled clothes were examined on the instrumented copper mannequin standing upright under still air condition in a climatic chamber at $20^{\circ}C$ and $60\%$ R.H.. Results obtained are as follows: 1) High correlation coefficients were found in both between total insulating values of clothing (IT) and total clothing weight. and between IT and total clothing thickness while no significant difference was found between total clothing weight and total clothing thickness. 2) It seems possible to predict the approximate insulating value of woman's Korean styled clothes on still air condition by the total clothing weight.