• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보기약

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왕청임(王淸任)의 어혈논치사상(瘀血論治思想)에 관한 연구(硏究)

  • Lee, Byeong-Jik;Yun, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.267-287
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    • 2007
  • 경과대왕청임적어혈논치사상적연구득출여하결론(經過對王淸任的瘀血論治思想的硏究得出如下結論): 왕청임중시기혈이론(王淸任重視氣血理論), 강조치병지요결재어명백기혈(강調治病之要訣在於明白氣血), 취효지관건재어기통혈활(取效之關鍵在於氣通血活), 확립료보기활혈화축어활혈적치법(確立了補氣活血和逐瘀活血的治法), 명확제시료여지상응적임상응용체계(明確題示了與之相應的臨床應用體系). 중시보기약여활혈약적응용(重視補氣藥與活血藥的應用), 창제료이십다종방제(創制了二十多種方制), 용어치료육십종기허증화오십종혈어증등(用於治療六十種氣虛證和五十種血瘀證等). 재기창제적이십다종방제중(在其創製的二十多種方劑中), 이혈부축어탕(以血府逐瘀湯) 통규활혈탕(通竅活血湯) 격하축어탕(膈下逐瘀湯) 소복축어탕(少腹逐瘀湯) 신통축어탕(身痛逐瘀湯) 해독활혈탕등최위중요(解毒活血湯等最爲重要), 재임상응용빈번(在臨床應用頻繁), 차치료적병증범위역비상광범(且治療的病證範圍亦非常廣泛). 관기약법(觀其藥法), 재보기활혈적방제중이다용황기1-2양(兩), 혹중용황기4양(兩)-8양위용약특점(兩爲用藥特點), 재축어활혈적방제중이희용선용도인(在逐瘀活血的方劑中以喜用善用桃仁) 홍화(紅花) 적작약적등활혈축어약위주요용약특점(赤芍藥的等活血逐瘀藥爲主要用藥特點). 재방제응용방면(在方劑應用方面), 십분강구약물적용량(十分講究藥物的用量), 장어통과변화약량이달도부동적치료목적(長於通過變化藥量而達到不同的治療目的).

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Research on Conceptual Designs and Basic Plans of Korea Land Spatialization Program's Proving Ground (지능형국토정보 공동실험장 기초설계 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Jung, Yeun-J.;Park, Dong-Youn;Park, Kwan-Dong;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2009
  • Korean Land Spatialization Program(KLSP) is the R&D program of the National GIS Project for developing ubiquitous GIS core technologies under control of Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs(MLTM). The first program of KLSP, from 2006 to 2012, initiated with $132 million (US dollars) of national fund and $42 million of matching fund. KLPS which aims 'Innovation of the GIS technology for the ubiquitous Korean land' consists of 5 core research projects and 1 research coordination project to practically utilize and commercialize the results of core research. Korean Land Spatialization Group(KLSG) is planning the KLSP proving ground for testing, integrating, exhibiting the KLSP's outcomes. In the near future, this proving ground would be utilized as a national ubiquitous GIS proving ground. The key objective of this paper is to present the conceptual designs and basic plans. In addition, this paper discusses characteristics of the outcomes which are applied to KLSP proving ground.

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Relationship of Bogi, Boyang, Onri herbs activated ion currents and excitatory neurotransmitter, glutamate, receptor (보기, 보양, 온리약에 의해 유발된 이온전류와 흥분성 신경전달물질인 glutamate 수용체와의 관계)

  • Lee, Choong-Yeol;Kim, Youn-Jung;Kim, Chang-Ju
    • Journal of Oriental Physiology
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    • v.14 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 1999
  • The effects of Bogi, Boyang and Onri herbs on glutamate receptor using nystatin perforated patch clamp under voltage clamp were investigated and the following results was obtained. Ginseng radix and Astragali radix were chosen as Bogi herbs. Cervi cornu and Boshniakiae herba were used as Boyang herbs. Aconiti tuber and Zingiberis rhizoma were selected as Onri herbs. 1. $10^{-6}M$ of glycine brought about the increase of the ion currents by Astragali radix. Cervi cornu. Boshniakiae herba and Aconiti tuber to a minute extent that has no experimental meaning. 2. It was assumed that Bogi herb had no effect on glutamate receptor since the ion currents of Ginseng radix and Astragali radix that are Bogi herbs had not been inhibited to a great extent by D-AP5 and CNQX. 3. Boyang herbs were seem to have meaningful relationship with non-NMDA receptor since the ion currents by Cervi cornu and Boshniakiae that are Boyang herbs were inhibited by CNQX but not inhibited to a meaningful extent by D-AP5. 4. D-AP5 had not a significant effect on the ion currents activated by Onri herbs such as Aconiti tuber and Zingiberis rhizoma. CNQX had a significant effect on the ion currents of Aconiti tuber but no effect on the ion currents of Zingiberis rhizoma. Therefore, it seemed that Aconiti tuber had a relationship with non-NMDA receptor while Zingiberis rhizoma had no relationship with glutamate receptor. In summary, Bogi, Boyang and Onri herbs had different effects through different mechanisms on glutamate receptor. Hence it was believed that. through experiments on acetylcholine receptor new classification could be made.

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Analysis of Flower Teas for their Oriental Medicinal Efficacy through Literature (꽃차용 꽃의 문헌을 통한 한의학적 효능 분석)

  • Byun, Mi Soon;Seo, Bok Nyeo;Kim, Kiu Weon
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2008
  • Research materials used were 55 kinds of flower teas proven in medicinal efficacy based on publications in oriental medicinal science. Efficacy in oriental medical science of the selected plants was classified into 11 groups, exterior-relieving herbs, removing dampness by promoting diuresis herbs, heatclearing herbs, purgative herbs, tonic herbs, qi-activating herbs, herbs as blood-tonics, herbs warming the intestine, qi-regulating herbs, herbs for removing dampness by means of aromatics, and herbs activating blood. Moreover, they were assorted by fever (hot, warm, slightly warm, common, cool, and cold), flavor (sweet, bitter, spicy, sour, and salty), and toxicity (toxic or nontoxic). Generally, flower teas have been known to be drinkable by all people. However, it is important to select proper flower teas considering physical constitution and health condition of the individual. One should be cautious in drinking flower teas containing toxic ingredients and weak people should be prohibited drinking them. Further clinical study on efficacy of flower teas will contribute to commercialization of these teas.

Wild Morus Survey in Korea (한국산 야생 Morus (뽕나무속) 탐견기)

  • 안학수
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.3
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 1963
  • 우리나라 Morus(뽕나무속)에 대한 분류학적인 연구는 지금으로부터 약 40 여년전부터 시작되어 현재는 거의 정리되었다고 볼 수 있다. 우선 우리나라에 자생되는 각종에 대하여 개별적인 분류지리학적면을 탐견 약기하여 보기로 한다. Morus alba L. 즉 재배종이며 보편적인 "뽕나무"로 알려져 있는 것이며 수많은 변, 품종들이 여기서 파생되고 있다. 한국산 야생 Morus를 크게 나누어 세가지 계통으로 구분할 수있다. 즉 I. Morus bombycis Koidzumi. 산뽕나무(Yamaguwa). II. Morus mongolica Schneider. 몽고뽕나무(Mongoguwa). III. Morus tiliaefolia Makino. 참털뽕나무(Keguwa). (중략)

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A Study on Interoperability of Geo-sensor Based Outcomes : Focusing on Korean Land Spatialization Program (센서기반 응용시스템간 상호운용성 확보에 관한 연구 : 지능형국토정보기술혁신사업을 대상으로)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Jung, Yeun-J.;Park, Kwan-Dong;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2009
  • Korean Land Spatialization Program (KLSP) is a R&D program of the National GIS Project for developing ubiquitous GIS technologies under control of Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. The first program from 2006 to 2012, initiated with $132 million of national fund and $42 million of private matching fund. Aiming 'Innovation of the GIS technology for the ubiquitous Korean land', KLSP consists of five core research projects and one research coordination project. The coordination project's purpose is to practically utilize and commercialize the results of core research projects. Korean Land Spatialization Group (KLSG) is planning a test-bed for testing, integrating, and exhibit- ing the KLSP's outcomes. Integrations of the outcomes are mandatory for the successful KLSG Test-Bed. The main objective of this paper is to introduce KLSP test-bed and three methodologies for integration of the outcomes in KLSP. As a plan of integrations, especially, this paper proposes SWE SOS (Sensor Observation Service) prototype to achieve interoperability of the geo-sensor networks.

Application of fine ceramics in automobile (자동차에서의 화인세라믹스의 이용)

  • 조경국
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1985
  • 화인세락믹스가 앞으로 산업의 비약적 발전을 뒷받침할 새로운 재료로 세상의 주목을 끌기 시작 한 지 이미 수년이 경과하였다. 처음에는 기대만이 부풀어 단시일내에 공업재료의 주역자리를 차지할 것같은 일종의 열병상태가 되기도 하였다. 그러나, 최근에 와서 드디어 기대와 현실을 구별하여야 할 많은 문제점이 있음을 인식함과 아울러 이를 실현하기 위해서 지금 무엇을 어떻게 하여야 할 것인가를 진지하게 토론하게 되었다. 자동차분야를 살펴 보아도 car-electronics를 뒷 받침하고 있는 기능성 세라믹스는 이미 확고한 자리를 차지하고 있는데 비하여 구조용 세라믹 스는 지금 막 첫발을 내딛기 시작하였다. 자동차의 장래를 생각할 때 새로운 재료에 기대하는 바가 크며, 특히 화인세라믹스는 그 기대에 부응할 수 있는 충분한 소질을 갖고 있음은 의심할 여지가 없다. 그러나 자동차의 경우, 상품으로서의 매력, 신뢰성, 가격 등의 면에서 엄격한 제 약이 있으며 실용화에는 아직도 많은 미해결의 문제가 산적해 있다. "화인세라믹스 발전의 견 인차적 역할을 자동차가 한다"는 열띤 기대도 있고, 또 이 기대를 단순한 꿈으로 끝내지 않기 위해서는 이제부터 무엇을 어떻게 하여야 할 것인가를 구체적으로 생각하는 데 다소나마 도움이 될까 하여, 자동차에서의 세라믹스 이용의 현황을 간추려 보았다. 또 여기에 서는 소위 화인세 라믹스에 한정시키지 않고 좀 더 넓은 관점에서, 세라믹스를 생각해 보기로 한다.각해 보기로 한다.

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Effect of Bogi, Boyang, Onri herbs pretreatment on glutamate ion current (보기, 보양, 온리약의 전처치가 glutamate current에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chang-Ju;Kim, Youn-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Bae;Kim, Ee-Hwa;Lee, Choong-Yeol
    • Journal of Oriental Physiology
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    • v.14 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 1999
  • The effects of Bogi, Boyang and Onri herbs on glutamte receptor, and the regulatory mechanism of cAMP-protein kinase on the ion currents activated by Bogi, Boyang and Onri herbs using nystatin-perforated patch clamp were investigated and the following results were obtained. Ginseng radix and Astragali radix, Cervi cornu and Boshniakiae herba, and Aconiti tuber and Zingiberis rhizoma were chosen as Bogi, Boyang and Onri herbs respectively. 1. The ion currents activated by $10^{-5}M$ of glycine were used as controls. The magnitudes of the ion currents by the above named herbs were as follows; Cervi cornu>Astragali radix>Aconiti tuber>Zingiberis rhizoma>Ginseng radix>Boshniakiae herba. 2. The magnitudes of the ion currents by $10^{-5}M$ of glutamate pre-treated with 0.01 mg/ml of Bogi, Boyang and Onri herbs were sharply decreased. 3. The activity of ion channels activated by Bogi herbs pre-treated with $10^{-7}M$ of staurosporin, an inhibitor of protein kinase, for thirty seconds was observed as the experiment proceeded. Staurosporin brought about dephosphorylation of ion channels. Hence, while the activity of ion channels activated by Ginseng radix was decreased, the activity of ion channels activated by Astragali radix was increased, as time went by. 4. The activity of ion channels activated by Boyang herbs pre-treated with $10^{-7}M$ of staurosporin, an inhibitor of protein kinase and an dephosphorylating agent of ion channels, for thirty seconds was investigated. While the activity of ion channels activated by Cervi cornu was increased, the activity of ion channels activated by Boshniakiae herba was initially increased then sharply decreased. 5, The activity of ion channels activated by Onri herbs pre-treated with $10^{-7}M$ of staurosporin, an inhibitor of protein kinase and an dephosphorylating agent of ion channels, for thirty seconds was investigated. While the activity of ion channels activated by Aconiti tuber was increased, that of ion channels activated by Zingiberis rhizomal sharply declined.

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천문우주용 정밀 광학거울 제작 기술

  • Yang, Ho-Sun
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.112
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2007
  • 국내에는 약 100여 군데의 광학렌즈의 및 거울 가공관련 업체가 있으나 대부분 직경 1 인치 이내의 소형광학계 생산을 주로 하고 있고 면 형태 역시 구면이 대부분이다. 최근 휴대폰카메라등에 비구면 사용이 늘었으나 대부분 다이아몬드터닝 머신 등을 이용한 정밀 가공수준에서 머무르기 때문에 대형광학거울에 같은 기술을 적용할 수 있다고 보기에는 무리가 따른다. 현재 국내에서 제작되고 있는 직경 1 m급 정밀 비구면 광학거울은 모두 표준과학연구원에서 제작하고 있다. 본 고에서는 표준과학연구원이 보유하고 있는 대구경 정밀 광학거울 제작 시설 및 기술들을 위주로 광학거울 제작 기술에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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