• Title/Summary/Keyword: 병원 의학

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A Case Report on Korean Medical Treatment for a Patient Hospitalized with Acute Compression Fracture (한방병원에 입원한 압박 골절 환자에 대한 한방 치료 1례)

  • Lee, Yu-jin;Choi, Ki-won;Kwon, Min-jin;Jang, Won-suk;Youn, Jun-heum;Bae, In-su;Hwang, Dong-wook;Yoon, Kyung-young
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effects of Korean medical treatment on a patient with compression fractures. Methods: The patient was treated with herbal medicine and acupuncture for 51 days. Symptom changes were measured using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Range of Motion (ROM), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and European Quality of Life Five Dimensions (EQ-5D) Scale. Results: The NRS score for lower back pain decreased from 7 to 3, and the ODI score decreased from 51.11 to 22.22. Range of motion (ROM) increased meaningfully in flexion(from 30 to 60), Left/Right lateral bending(from 10/30 to 30/45), Left/Right rotation (from 10/30 to 30/45), and the EQ-5D score also increased from 0.506 to 0.677. Conclusion: The results indicate that Korean medical treatment may be effective for managing patients' acute compression fractures.

A Case of Combination of Korean Medicine Treatments in Neurogenic Claudication and Lower Extremity Weakness due to Spinal Stenosis (척추관 협착으로 인한 신경원성 파행 및 하지 근력 저하에 대한 한방복합치료 치험 1례)

  • Choi, Ki-hoon;Kim, Tae-ju;Choi, Ki-won;Heo, Seung-jin;Kwon, Oh-hoon;Kim, Kwang-hwi;Kim, Tae-yeon;Lee, Tae-geol;Choi, Kang-eah
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2019
  • Background: To suggest potential of Korean medicine treatments as a conservative management for neurogenic claudication and lower extremity weakness due to spinal stenosis. Case Summary: The patient suffered weakness, pain and numbness of the right leg and difficulty walking with diagnosis of spinal stenosis due to herniated lumbar intervertebral disc. Korean medicine treatments, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture and Chuna manual therapy were applied. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) of pain and numbness in the right leg decreased from 7 to 4, with an increase in strength of the right leg from 60% to 95% compared to the strength of left leg. Walking duration also increased from less than one minute to more than five minutes. Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment may be considered as an effective conservative management for symptoms of spinal stenosis.

Korean Guidelines for the Treatment of Panic Disorder 2018 : Psychosocial Treatment Strategies (2018 한국형 공황장애 치료지침서 : 정신사회적 치료전략)

  • Gim, Minsook;Kim, Min-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Hon;Kim, Won;Moon, Eunsoo;Seo, Ho-Jun;Koo, Bon-Hoon;Yang, Jong-Chul;Lee, Kang Soo;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Chan-Hyung;Yu, Bum-Hee;Suh, Ho-Suk
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate consensus relative to treatment strategies for psychosocial treatment in panic disorder, that represents one subject addressed by the Korean guidelines for treatment of panic disorder 2018. Methods : The executive committee developed questionnaires relative to treatment strategies for patients with panic disorder based on guidelines, algorithms, and clinical trials previously published in foreign countries and Korea. Seventy-two (61.0%) of 112 experts on a committee reviewing panic disorder responded to the questionnaires. We classified the consensus of expert opinions into three categories (first-line, second-line, and third-line treatment strategies), and identified treatment of choice using the Chi-square test and 95% confidence intervals. Results : For psychosocial treatment of panic disorder, individual and group cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) were recommended treatments of choice, and mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) was recommended as first line strategy. There was statistically significant consensus among experts regarding usefulness of each component of CBT and MBCT, for treatment of patients with panic disorder. Conclusion : Results, that reflect recent studies and clinical experiences, may provide the guideline for psychosocial treatment strategies for panic disorder.

Complex Korean Medicine Therapy for Somatic Symptom Disorder: Case Report (신체증상장애 환자의 복합 한의진료 경과 및 삶의 질 변화: 증례 보고)

  • Park, Ji-won;Koo, Ji-eun;Bae, Jun-hyo;Bae, Jin-su
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to report the effectiveness of complex Korean medicine (KM) therapy on a somatic symptom disorder (SSD) patient. A 58-year-old woman had severe somatic pain for more than six months and showed accompanying anxiety and depression. KM doctors administered complex KM therapy to control her pain and psychological conditions. Her pain was rated using the numerical rating scale and her anxiety and depression symptoms with beck anxiety inventory and beck depression inventory. The somatic symptoms as well as the anxiety and depression significantly improved after KM treatment. This study suggests that complex KM therapy for SSD may be effective to manage both somatic and psychological symptoms.

Chuna Manual Therapy for Lumbar Spinal stenosis : A Systematic Review (요추 척추관협착증에 대한 추나요법의 효과 : 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Lim, Kyeong-Tae;Shin, Byung-Cheul;Heo, In;Hwang, Man-Suk
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : To evaluate the evidence supporting the effectiveness and safety of Chuna manual therapy(CMT) for lumbar spinal stenosis Methods : We searched 10 electronic databases(Pubmed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, CAJ, RISS, KISS, KISTI, KMBASE, DBpia, NDSL) and related 2 journals up to October 2018. We included randomized controlled trials(RCTs) of testing CMT for lumbar spinal stenosis patients. The methodological quality of RCTs related assessed by the Cochrane risk of bias tool 1.0. Results : Three RCTs were eligible in our inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis of 3 studies showed positive results for the using CMT for lumbar spinal stenosis. Conclusions : The review found favorable evidence of CMT for treating lumbar spinal stenosis with meta-analysis. However, our systematic review has limited evidence to support CMT for lumbar spinal stenosis because of low quality of original articles and further well-designed RCTs should be encouraged.

The Effect of Diabetes Mellitus on Postoperative Electrodiagnostic Outcomes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (손목터널증후군 환자에서 당뇨병이 수술 후 전기생리학적 결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Jung Min;Jeong, Young Ha;Kang, Seok;Yoon, Joon Shik
    • Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the electrodiagnostic outcomes of carpal tunnel release in patients with and without diabetes with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), and to evaluate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on electrodiagnostic outcomes. Method: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 67 patients with electro-diagnostic evidence of CTS. Patients were classified into two groups according to the presence of DM. Both groups were evaluated using nerve conduction studies preoperatively and 3 weeks and 3 months postoperatively. Results: There were no statistical differences in any of the electrodiagnostic parameters between groups 3 weeks postoperatively. However, there were statistical differences in the amplitude and the latency of compound muscle action potential, and sensory nerve conduction velocity 3 months postoperatively. Conclusion: Patients with DM did not show a significantly different outcome 3 weeks after surgery but showed a worse electrodiagnostic outcome 3 months after surgery than those without DM.

Bilateral Sciatic Neuropathy Following Rhabdomyolysis: A Case Report (횡문근융해증 이후 나타난 양측 좌골신경병: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Sang Yoon;Cha, Jun Min;Kim, Seong Woo;Jeon, Ha Ra
    • Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2018
  • Rhabdomyolysis is a syndrome caused by injury to skeletal muscles and involves leakage of large quantities of potentially toxic intracellular contents into the plasma. It is known that rhabdomyolysis results in peripheral nerve injury, however, reports of bilateral sciatic neuropathy following rhabdomyolysis are rare. We report a case involving a 42-year-old female patient with no past medical history, who presented with sudden bilateral calf pain, redness, and burning sensation with weakness of both lower extremities after sleeping on an electric heating pad following alcohol drinking. Lower extremity magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) revealed multifocal edema with enhancement of bilateral lower extremity muscles. Clinical and electrodiagnostic tests were consistent with the diagnosis of bilateral sciatic neuropathy following rhabdomyolysis. This is a rare case of bilateral sciatic neuropathy following rhabdomyolysis.

Guillain-Barre Syndrome after Minimally Invasive Lumbar Procedure: A Case Report (요추부 최소침습적 시술 후 길랑-바레 증후군: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Bong-Yeon;Yoon, Seo-Ra;Ryu, Su-Ra;Choe, Yu-Ri
    • Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2018
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) after trauma and general orthopedic surgery is rare. A 74-year-old woman showed ascending paralysis symmetrically, dysarthria, dysphagia and areflexia on 14 days after minimally invasive endoscopic thermoannuloplasty on L4-5 level. Brain and lumbar magnetic resonance imaging demonstrate no abnormal findings. The electrodiagnostic study showed prolonged distal motor, sensory latencies and F-wave latencies and reduced amplitude of compound muscle action potential in nerves of upper and lower extremities. In the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination, total protein and IgG were increased. We diagnosed Guillain-Barre Syndrome based on clinical features, electrodiagnostic study and CSF examination and the patient improved symptoms after immunoglobulin injection and rehabilitation. Because the occurrence of GBS after minimally invasive procedure has not been reported, we report a case of GBS after minimally invasive procedure with literature review.

Chuna Manual Therapy for Tourette's Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (뚜렛 장애에 대한 추나요법의 효과: 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ji;Lee, Eun-Byeol;Kim, Chae-Young;Ahn, Hee-Duk
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2022
  • Objectives To assess the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy in patients with Tourette's syndrome. Methods We queried nine electronic databases using the keywords "Tourette's Syndrome" and "tuina OR chuna" to identify RCTs that investigated the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy in patients with Tourette's syndrome. Results Thirteen RCTs were selected according to the inclusion criteria. A systematic review showed that Chuna manual therapy can have a curative effect on patients with Tourette's syndrome. Conclusions In this study, 13 RCTs reported that Chuna manual therapy was effective for Tourette's syndrome. These findings provide a basis for its clinical use. However, all studies involved populations belonging to the same country. Many studies lacked details of the research methodology. Therefore, further studies are required to produce high-quality evidence.