• Title/Summary/Keyword: 병원 의학

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The Appropriateness of Wage and Job Satisfaction of Radiological Technologists (방사선사의 임금 적정성 및 직무 만족도)

  • Park, Jae-Yoon;Kang, Gi-Bong;Kim, Gyoo-Hyung;Ahn, Jung-Seong;Hong, Seong-Wan;Lee, Jae-Seok;Kwon, Ick-Su;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.617-626
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to provide the basic data helpful for the improvement of rights and interests of radiological technologists, by understanding the current working environment and if they get the proper reward through the analysis on the perception of appropriateness of current wage and job satisfaction of radiological technologists. Survey was conducted to evaluate the perception of satisfaction with job and wage system, work intensity, necessity of the radiological technologist limit system, and turnover in accordance. The appropriate starting salary was low in case of women and non-capital area, and when the age, academic background, career, and hospital size were lower. The appropriate wage was low in case of women and non-capital area, and when the academic background and hospital size were lower. The negative perception of the necessity to change the wage system was shown in university hospitals. Regarding the work intensity, in case of women and low career, and when the age, academic background, and hospital size were higher, the work intensity was perceived as high. When the academic degree and hospital size were lower, the positive perception of the radiological technologist limit was shown. The turnover intention was high in case of women, and when the age, academic background, career, and hospital size were lower. In order to increase the job satisfaction of radiological technologists, it would be necessary to the appropriate reward and the environment where they could concentrate on work.

Retrospective Study on the Characteristics of Patients with Scoliosis at the Korean Medicine Hospital (한방병원에 내원한 척추측만증 환자의 특성에 대한 후향적 연구)

  • Kang, Shinwoo;Park, Hyunsun;Park, Seohyun;Sung, Wonsuk;Kim, Eunjung;Keum, Dongho
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2022
  • Objectives This study was conducted to characterize scoliosis patients visiting Korean medicine hospital and to analyze the demands and factors affecting discomfort. Methods This retrospective study analyzed 33 scoliosis patients who visited Korean medicine hospital from March, 2021 to October, 2021. The data analysis consisted of three factors: (1) demographic characteristics, (2) characteristics of demands on Korean medicine (reasons for choosing Korean medical treatment, preferred treatment methods, most uncomfortable part, treatment priorities) and (3) discomfort factors (treatment experiences, diagnosed age and Cobb's angle). Statistical analyses were performed and a p-value≤0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results 43.75% of the patients chose 'effectiveness' for the reason why they preferred Korean medicine treatment. 'Chuna treatment' was the most preferred treatment method. The patients chose 'lower back' for the most uncomfortable part and 'pain' for the highest priority of improvement. The Cobb's angle of included patients was 16.02±7.65° and it is not much differ to average of Cobb's angle in Korean. Discomfort was more severe in the patients with treatment-experienced than treatment-naive. The score of discomfort in appearance and psychological were higher in the patients diagnosed in childhood or adolescent period than who were diagnosed after adult. Classification based on Cobb's angle showed no statistical difference. Conclusions Not only Cobb's angle but also other clinical factors should be considered for effective treatment in scoliosis. Also, It is necessary to pay attention to adult scoliosis patients.

A Rare Case of Tracheal Leiomyoma: Role of Digital Tomosynthesis in Diagnosis and Treatment (기관 내 평활근종의 드문 증례: 진단과 치료에서의 디지털 단층촬영술의 역할)

  • Soo Won Nam;Yeon Joo Jeong;Geewon Lee;Ji Won Lee;Jung Seop Eom;Chang Hun Lee;So Min Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.1
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2020
  • Tracheal leiomyoma is a rare benign tumor, which is composed of transformed cells of mesenchymal origin. We describe a case in which digital tomosynthesis was useful to evaluate a tracheal tumor that was overlooked on initial chest radiographs.

Multicentric Florid Cystic Endosalpingiosis in Different Anatomical Spaces: A Case Report (서로 다른 해부학적 공간에 발생한 다발성 개화성 낭성 내난관종: 증례 보고)

  • Kyung Sik Kang;Jeong Sub Lee;Doo Ri Kim;Myeong Ju Koh;Sung Yob Kim;Young-Kyu Kim;Chang Lim Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.2
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2021
  • Endosalpingiosis is a condition that causes the non-neoplastic proliferation of ectopic tubal epithelium. Florid cystic endosalpingiosis is an atypical subtype that is very rarely reported. It presents as a mass-like feature and therefore needs to be differentiated from tumorous conditions. Here, we report the imaging findings of a case of multicentric florid cystic endosalpingiosis in the extraperitoneal pelvic cavity and the retroperitoneal spaces.

Primary Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor of the Pulmonary Vein: A Case Report (폐정맥의 원발성 악성 말초신경초종: 증례 보고)

  • Hyun Woo;Hyeyoung Kwon;Jin Hwan Kim;Song Soo Kim;Hyung Kyu Park;Younju Rhee;Jae-Hyeong Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.6
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    • pp.1384-1390
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    • 2023
  • Primary masses rarely originate from the heart and great vessels, and a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is extremely rare. A 76-year-old male with pleural effusion underwent contrast-enhanced computed tomography, which revealed a hypoattenuating mass involving the right pulmonary vein and left atrium. Ultrasonography showed that the mass originated from the right pulmonary vein. Surgical resection confirmed an MPNST that originated from the pulmonary vein. We report the first Korean case of a primary MPNST originating from the pulmonary vein. We have also described the radiologic findings suggestive of a pulmonary vein mass.

A Review on the Effect of Traditional Medicine Treatments in Korea and China for Recurrent Lumbar Disc Herniation: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (재발성 요추간판탈출증의 한의학적 치료에 대한 국내·외 연구 동향 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Ah-Ra Koh;Young-Jin Lee;Ji-Eun Choi;So-Jung Kim;Hyun-Woo Kim;Hye-Jeong Jo;Go-Eun Chae
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2024
  • Objectives This study aimed to examine the efficacy of Korean traditional medicine treatments for recurrent lumbar disc herniation by analyzing randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods The following 6 databases were used Korean studies Information Service System, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, Research Information Sharing Service, ScienceON, PubMed, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. Only RCTs were selected. The risk of bias was assessed by Cochrane's risk of bias tool. Results A total of 10 RCTs were analyzed, which utilized 8 types of interventions, including acupuncture, moxibustion, warm needling, electroacupuncture, herbal medicine, cupping, and chuna manual therapy. Acupuncture and moxibustion were the most frequently used treatments. There were 7 outcome measures, including the effective rate, visual analog scale, Japanese Orthopedic Association. The effective rate was assessed in all studies. Meta-analysis results indicated that warm needling therapy and traditional Chinese medicine interventions were more effective compared with the control. Conclusions In this study, warm needling therapy and herbal medicine interventions demonstrated beneficial effects. As the meta-analysis was conducted with only a subset of RCT studies, further large-scale, systematic RCT studies are needed.

Combination of MSAT and Korean Medicine for Managing Foot Drop Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation: Case Report (족하수 환자의 복합 한의진료 경과 및 삶의 질 변화: 증례보고)

  • Park, Ji-won;Jeong, Wu-Jin;Huh, Hyo-Seung;Hong, Hae-Won;Koo, Ji-eun
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2021
  • Foot drop due to lumbar disc herniation is perceived to be an indication for surgery. A 44-year-old male presented with motor deficit in left ankle dorsiflexion along with radiating pain and paraesthesia. Motion Style Acupuncture Therapy (MSAT) was administered on the left side every other day. Acupuncture and Chuna were performed daily. Herbal medicine was taken 3 times a day. His symptoms rapidly improved throughout treatment, verified by decreased Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), increased 5-level EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D-5L) scores, and improved motor grades. We suggest that a combination of MSAT with traditional Korean medicine could be a favorable option for foot drop in LDH patients in terms of rapid pain reduction and the improvement of quality of life.

Effect of Herbal Medicine on Osteoporosis: A Review of Animal Experiment, Clinical Studies Published in Korea and Overseas (골다공증의 한약 치료 효과: 국내 및 국외 동물 실험 및 임상 연구 논문에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Won, Jee-Yeong;Han, Dayoung;Nam, Suhyun;Kil, Bong-hun;Kim, Dong-won
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 2021
  • Objectives This study was designed to review the effect of herbal medicine on animal model and patients with osteoporosis. Methods The databases in Korea and overseas were searched with term as osteoporosis, Chinese medicine, Korean medicine, herbal medicine. Among the results, we reviewed studies published in 2011 to 2020. 420 articles were primarily selected and after processing through flowchart, finally 72 studies were selected. Results Above 72 studies, 71 studies showed that the herbal medicine was effective on treating osteoporosis, using macroscopical, osteological, histological, hematological analysis and urinalysis. Conclusions Using herbal medicine for treating osteoporosis is effective in various pathways. But further study should be conducted to clarify its treatment mechanisms and effectiveness.

Sciatic Neuropathy after Intramuscular Injection at a Site Remote from the Nerve (신경과 먼 부위 근육 내 주사 후 발생한 좌골신경병증)

  • Yun, Soo In;Park, Jisoo;Ko, Yun Dam;Song, Dae-Heon;Park, Jihye
    • Clinical Pain
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2021
  • Sciatic nerve can be injured by various mechanism such as compression, traction during surgery, and direct trauma. This case reports a sciatic neuropathy caused by compression due to hematoma occurring after intramuscular injection in the gluteus medius muscle far from the nerve. In order to avoid occurrence of sciatic neuropathy after buttock injection, the injection was made in the upper outer quadrant of the buttock, but sciatic neuropathy occurred. Sciatic neuropathy can be confused with lumbar radiculopathy, so differential diagnosis is important.

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Painful Heterotopic Ossification after Traumatic Transtibial Amputation (외상성 하퇴 절단지에 발생한 이소성 골화증에 대한 체외충격파 치료)

  • Jeon, Hyun Min;Yang, Hee Seung;Seo, Jin Seok;Han, Seok Cheol;Kim, Wan Tae
    • Clinical Pain
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2020
  • The incidence of heterotopic ossification (HO) was reported to be higher in combat-injured patients than in civilian trauma patients. HO is often considered a possible cause of residual limbs pain in amputee. Here, we report the case of a 21-year-old male, who underwent a traumatic right transfemoral and left transtibial amputation with two segments of painful HO around his left amputation site. We report the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on size and pain associated with HO. After ESWT, the visual analog scale score decreased from 5~6 to 0~1 and the size of two masses decreased from 13.1 × 6.7 mm and 12.5 mm to 11.9 × 4.7 mm and 12.2 mm, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case that has reported on the treatment of HO using ESWT for a traumatic transtibial amputation patient. The case suggests that ESWT could serve as a complementary treatment for HO in traumatic amputation patient.