• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변형간섭

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Deformation Measurement of Well Thinning Elbow by Using Shearography (전단간섭법을 이용한 감육 곡관부의 변형 계측)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Koung-Suk;Chang, Ho-Sub;Jung, Sung-Wook;Kang, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the deformation oi wall thinning elbow is measured and the position of the internal thinning defect is found out by shearography. Shearography is an optical method which has applied to nondestructive testing (NDT) and the strain/stress and deformation analysis. This technique has the merit of the directly measuring the first derivative of displacement with sensitivity which can be adjusted by handling the tilt mirror in the interferometer. In this paper, we tested carbon steel pipe locally wall thinned and loaded internal pressure and the shearography was applied to measure the out-of-plane deformation of wall thinning elbow and to investigate the internal thinning defect of it. From the results, it was confirmed that this technique is proper to the practical application on the pipe line system with internal defect.

Design Technique for Minimizing the Crosstalk Effect in Multiaxis Thrust Measurement Stand (다축 시험대의 상호 간섭 최소화 설계기법)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Yoon, Il-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper described design method to minimize the crosstalk effect of multiaxis thrust measurement stand which can measure the thrust vector control performance of Solid Rocket Motor. This paper presents a theoretical solution for predicting the magnitude of crosstalk and calculates design sensitivity. The results indicate that the most important parameter of crosstalk is the displacement of flexure-loadcell-flexure assembly. And shape, dimension and mechanical properties of flexure and loadcell can also influence the magnitude of crosstalk.

Quantitative Analysis of 3-D Displacements Measurement by Using Holospeckle Interferometry (홀로스펙클 간섭법을 이용한 3차원 변위측정의 정량적 연구)

  • 주진원;권영하;박승옥
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1208-1217
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    • 1993
  • The simple and effective optical technique synthesizing holographic interferometry and speckle photography is presented. The optical system used in this experiment is based on image holography. A cantilever beam located on the precision translator is used to evaluate this measurement system. Experimental results agree well with the actual displacements within the error of 2.8%. As an its application, three dimensional contact deformation in the ball indentation is measured by using this optical system and compared with the numerical analysis by finite element method.

Non-linear Temperature Dependent Deformation Anaysis of CBGA Package Assembly Using Moir′e Interferometry (모아레 간섭계를 이용한 CBGA 패키지의 비선형 열변형 해석)

  • 주진원;한봉태
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Thermo-mechanical behavior of a ceramic ball grid array (CBGA) package assembly are characterized by high sensitive moire interferometry. Moir fringe patterns are recorded and analyzed at various temperatures in a temperature cycle. Thermal-history dependent analyses of global and local deformations are presented, and bending deformation (warpage) of the package and shear strain in the rightmost solder ball are discussed. A significant non-linear global behavior is documented due to stress relaxation at high temperature. Analysis of the solder interconnections reveals that inelastic deformation accumulates on only eutectic solder fillet region at high temperatures.

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Evaluation of Residual Stress on Pipe Welded Joints Using Laser Interferometry (레이저 간섭계를 이용한 배관 용접부 잔류응력 평가)

  • Chang, Ho-Seob;Na, Man-Gyun;Kim, Koung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2014
  • Residual stresses that occur during the welding process, are the main cause of failure and defects in welded structures. This paper, presents the use of an electronic processing laser speckle interferometer to measure the residual stress of a welded pipe for a nuclear power plant. A tensile testing machine was used to evaluate a welded pipe that failed in compression. The inform plane deformation and modulus of elasticity of the base metal and welds were measured using an interferometer. Varying the load on the welded pipe had a larger effect on the deformation of the base metal the other properties of the base metal and welds. The elastic moduli of the base metal and weld of the welded pipe were 202.46 and 212.14 GPa, respectively, the residual stress was measured to be 6.29 MPa.

Measurements of Inner Defects of the Plate using Dual-beam Shearography (Dual-Beam Shearography를 이용한 물체의 내부결함 측정)

  • Ham, Hyo-Shick;Choi, Sung-Eul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have used newly developed dual-beam shearography which is based on laser speckle that includes various information about an object. Among the several shearing techniques, we used Michelson shearing interference technique which is the most powerful. Acrylate plate was used as a sample, which has inner defects and low thermal conductivity. Michelson shearing interferometer was used for obtaining speckle fringes. We also used phase shifting technique to get a phase map. Using single beam illumination, we could obtain mixture of deformation components of both in-plane and out-of-plane. In order to separate the two components, we have used dual-beam shearography technique. We have obtained a speckle pattern of both before and after deformation. Through LS filtering and unwrapping processes, we could find a position and a shape of the inner defects easily. Deformation of the acrylate plate due to thermal heating has occurred mainly in z-direction(out-of-plane) because it has low thermal conductivity. The acrylate plate was deformed only at the restricted area where the electrical heat applied.

Two-pupil synthesis of optical transfer function in the modified triangular interferometer (변형 삼각간섭계에 있어서 광전달함수의 two-pupil 합성)

  • 김수길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2004
  • We synthesizd and analyzed the optical transfer function(OTF) of the modified triangular interferometer(MTI) using two-pupil synthesis method. In the case of MTI, we demonstrated that we can obtain bipolar functions and complex hologram without bias by two-pupil synthesis method.

Effect of Phase Error on 3-D Image Reconstruction in the Modified Triangular Interferometer (변형 삼각간섭계에서 위상오차가 3차원 복원영상에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • We derive the phase error of hologram due to imperfection of a wave plate, the azimuth angle error of a wave plate, and the azimuth angle error of a linear polarizer. Also, we analyze the effect of phase error by the modified triangular interferometer in case of 3-D image reconstruction of hologram.

Tooth Load Sharing and Deformation Overlap of Helical Gear Pairs for the Manual Transmission of Automobile (수동변속기 헬리컬 기어치의 접촉력 평가를 통한 변형간섭 해석)

  • 박수진;유완석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2003
  • The load sharing and teeth deflection of helical gear system are analyzed to investigate the deformation overlap. The deformation overlap, which is calculated by the results of displacement analysis, is suggested as the basis for the tooth profile modification. Helical gear systems are formulated as contact problems, and solved by elastic contact theory and FEM. The developed computer program, which offers gear teeth deflection and deformation overlap, will be of much help to the improved design of manual transmissions for automobiles.

Magnetostriction measurement of melt-spun ribbons and thin films by fiber-optic interferometry (광섬유 간섭계를 이용한 급속응고리본과 박막의 자기변형 측정)

  • Kim, Min-Hyoung;Jeong, Kyu-Cheol;Lee, Kyung-Shik;Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1914-1916
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    • 1997
  • 광섬유 간섭계를 이용하여 급속응고 리본 및 박막의 자기변형을 측정하였다. 급속응고 리본인 METGLAS 2826MB의 자기변형값은 보고된 값과 매우 잘 일치하였다. 또한 광섬유에 박막코팅된 거대 자기변형재료의 하나인 Sm-Fe계 합금의 자기변형값을 측정하였다.

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