• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변조 인식

Search Result 147, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on the Private Key Backup and Restoration using Biometric Information in Blockchain Environment

  • Seungjin, Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2023
  • As research on blockchain applications in various fields is actively increasing, management of private keys that prove users of blockchain has become important. If you lose your private key, you lose all your data. In order to solve this problem, previously, blockchain wallets, private key recovery using partial information, and private key recovery through distributed storage have been proposed. In this paper, we propose a safe private key backup and recovery method using Shamir's Secrete Sharing (SSS) scheme and biometric information, and evaluate its safety. In this paper, we propose a safe private key backup and recovery method using Shamir's Secrete Sharing (SSS) scheme and biometric information, and evaluate its safety against robustness during message exchange, replay attack, man-in-the-middle attack and forgery and tampering attack.

Scaling Attack Method for Misalignment Error of Camera-LiDAR Calibration Model (카메라-라이다 융합 모델의 오류 유발을 위한 스케일링 공격 방법)

  • Yi-ji Im;Dae-seon Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1099-1110
    • /
    • 2023
  • The recognition system of autonomous driving and robot navigation performs vision work such as object recognition, tracking, and lane detection after multi-sensor fusion to improve performance. Currently, research on a deep learning model based on the fusion of a camera and a lidar sensor is being actively conducted. However, deep learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks through modulation of input data. Attacks on the existing multi-sensor-based autonomous driving recognition system are focused on inducing obstacle detection by lowering the confidence score of the object recognition model.However, there is a limitation that an attack is possible only in the target model. In the case of attacks on the sensor fusion stage, errors in vision work after fusion can be cascaded, and this risk needs to be considered. In addition, an attack on LIDAR's point cloud data, which is difficult to judge visually, makes it difficult to determine whether it is an attack. In this study, image scaling-based camera-lidar We propose an attack method that reduces the accuracy of LCCNet, a fusion model (camera-LiDAR calibration model). The proposed method is to perform a scaling attack on the point of the input lidar. As a result of conducting an attack performance experiment by size with a scaling algorithm, an average of more than 77% of fusion errors were caused.

A Study of General Population's Awareness and Attitudes Toward Medical Records : Focusing on Open Notes (진료기록에 대한 일반인의 인식과 태도 : 오픈노트(Open Notes) 운동을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Ju-Hee;Chun, Kyung-Ju;Lee, Sang-Ok;Kim, Yoo-Ri;Pak, Ju-Hyun;Chang, Chul-Hun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.512-522
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate general population's awareness and attitudes toward medical records and an 'Open Notes' system which allows the general public to access their medical records anytime on the hospital website. This study also examines the possibility of making the 'Open Notes' system available to Korean medical community and the general public. The results of this study shows that the general population usually used internet for health information. They obtained their medical records from the hospital mostly for the purpose of submitting to insurance company. They also believed that medical records that hospital and doctors provided might be forged or falsified. The majority of them responded that they could trust their doctors and hospitals more if they could have access to their own medical records anytime. Most of the respondents agreed that the Open Notes system would be beneficial for the general public and that it should be implemented in Korea. And they would be willing to participate in the Open Notes system if it is introduced. In conclusion, if the Open Notes system which emphasizes transparency in medical records is introduced, it could enhance the trust between doctor and patient. The trust doctor-patient relation would make patients more likely to comply and be satisfied with doctors.

Comparison between Mentor Scientists and Teachers' Perceptions of Research Ethics Education and of Creation of an Ethical Research Environment in the Mentoring Program for the Science-Gifted Students in High School (고등학교급 과학영재를 위한 사사교육에서 수행되는 연구윤리교육과 연구환경 조성에 대한 멘토 과학자와 교사의 인식비교)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Yi, Bumjin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.427-439
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated how scientists and teachers engaged in mentoring program are conducting research ethics education and how they are creating an ethical educational environment. A questionnaire survey was given to 32 scientists and 44 teachers conducting mentoring programs for gifted high school students. In the content of research ethics education, most of the respondents opined that they should teach against falsification, plagiarism, and fabrication. Teachers were most likely to teach ethical decision-making in each step of the research process. Most of the scientists said that they should teach how to write research note. For the difficulties, the teachers pointed out the challenging system that focuses only on college entrance exams while the scientists answered that it was difficult to recognize research ethics as the problem of the students themselves. For the teachers, the most affective factor in creating an ethical research environment is the amount of time to teach research ethics while for the scientists, it is the ethics of the mentors. For creating an ethical research environment, the teachers responded with making an atmosphere wherein failure is tolerated, and the scientists responded with increasing the degrees of freedom in results. For the difficulties of creating an ethical research environment, the teachers were constrained by research time while the scientists were pressured about the results. These results provide implications for ways to teach research ethics and for ways to create an ethical research environment in the mentoring program for science-gifted students.

Hospital Workers' Awareness and Attitude Towards Medical Records and OpenNotes (진료기록과 오픈노트(Open Notes)에 대한 병원 종사자들의 인식과 태도)

  • Choi, Ju-Hee;Seol, Hee Yun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.635-645
    • /
    • 2020
  • An "OpenNote" can be defined as the sharing of medical records between patient and doctors by online, and is a new trial to allow patients to access their medical records any time. To identify the need for the introduction of OpenNotes, which is expanding medical recrods, this study has researched the awareness and attitude towards medical records and OpenNotes among hospital workers in charge of part of medical servises. One of the results in this study is that recognizing his or her own records can impact his or her understanding his or her health status. Also, the subjects who were participated in this study generally agreed with the usefulness of the OpenNote and were willing to participate in the OpenNote. Meanwhile the subjects are admitting counterfeiting the medical records or falsifying them. The conclusion has been shown that patient-doctor sharing of medical records could help patients better understand their health information and encourage their self-care. When patients can access their own medical records easily, Unnecessary misunderstandings and distrust of records between patients and medical staff can be markedly reduced then it can help to build up the trust in a doctor-patient relationship. Considering not only the health utility of OpenNotes but also the impact on the trust of doctors, the pilot project of OpneNotes for experimental verification is proposed.

Performance analysis of UWB receiver using PPM and BPSK modulation scheme in the LR-WPAN System (LR-WPAN 시스템에서 PPM+BPSK 변조 방식을 사용하는 UWB 송수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Tak;Lim, Dong-Guk;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.10
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the IEEE 802.15.4a system, they require simple, economical and low power consumption transmitter and receiver to transmit low rate data and to identify distance and location. To meet these requirements, LR-WPAN system use transmitter and receiver with simple modulation and demodulation scheme. In this paper, use PPM+BPSK modulation and windowing scheme to overcome multipath fading effect. Then we apply this channel estimation scheme to LR-WPAN system and compare performance depends on transmitter scheme. Proposed method using preamble to find channel characteristic out and we compensate distorted data with that information. Therefore we can detect signal easily at the demodulation part. Simulation result shows that performance evaluation is greater at the NLOS channel than LOS channel no matter what the receiver scheme.

  • PDF

An Integrated Si BiCMOS RF Transceiver for 900MHz GSM Digital Handset Application (II) : RF Transmitter Section (900MHz GSM 디지털 단말기용 Si BiCMOS RF 송수신 IC 개발 (II) : RF 송신단)

  • Lee, Kyu-Bok;Park, In-Shig;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Kim, Han-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.9
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 1998
  • The Transmitter part of single RF transceiver chip for an extended GSM handset application was circuit-designed, fabricated adn evaluated. The RF-IC Chip was processed by 0.8${\mu}m$ Si BiCMOS, 80 pin TQFP of $10 {\times} 10mm$ size, 3.3V operated RF-IC reveals, in general, quite reasonable integrity and RF performances. This paper describes development resuts of RF transmitter section, which includes IF/RF up-conversion mixer, IF/RF polyphase and pre-amplifier. The test results show that RF transmitter section is well operated within frequency range of 880~915MHz, which is defined on the extended GSM(E-GSM) specification. The transmitter section also reveals moderate power consumption of 71mA and total output power of 8.2dBm.

  • PDF

A Study on EUROFIX Reed Solomon Code Design Using Finite Galois Field Fourier Transformation (유한체 푸리에 변환을 이용한 EUROFIX RS Code 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Jee;Kim, Min-Jung;Chung, Se-Mo;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with Reed-Solomon Coding for EUROFIX system EUROFIX is an integrated navigation and communication system, which combines Differential GNSS and Loran-C EUROFIX transmits DGNSS(Differential Global Navigation Satellite Systems) (data by pulse position modulation of Loran-C pulses. Loran-C system is regarded as a satellite backup system in recent. And now, it is important to detect and correct much errors in communication systems. Error corrections or correction algorithm is actively studied nowadays because of this. In this paper, we study and design encoder and decoder of Reed Solomon Code using Finite Galois Field Fourier Transformation for error corrections in EUROFIX data transmission. Through extensive simulation, the designed Reed Solomon code is shown to be effective for error correction in EUROFIX data transmission.

Design & Implementation of Drug Management System based on RFID (RFID기반의 특수의약품 추적관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Bong-Keun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.13D no.7 s.110
    • /
    • pp.977-984
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is intended to trace and management of drug based on RFID Technology at a circulation market, from manufacturer to end user, of drug. To avoid counterfeit and generic drug and establish of order in the circulation of drug, at the moment of manufacturing, tags for each bottle and each box are tagged. and then from factory to hospital, through whole logistics, e-pedigree for the drug is made and monitored. Using inventory information, it is easy to manage and control stock of drug. In addition to, RFID System enables storing and delivery to be simple, process time to be shortened. As this research is to study of applying RFID to drug, in this paper, standard RFID code for drug is suggested and tried to apply domestic middle win. Finally, the result of tag pattern design and how to tag for the drug based on 90Mhz is proposed

A Novel Carrier Leakage Suppression Scheme for UHF RFID Reader (UHF 대역 RFID 리더 반송파 누설 억압 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Young;Park, Chan-Won;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.489-499
    • /
    • 2011
  • RFID technologies, which allow collecting, storing, processing, and tracking information by wirelessly recognizing the inherent ID of object through an attached electronic tag, have a variety of application areas. This paper presents a novel carrier leakage suppression RF(CLS-RF) front-end for ultra-high-frequency RF identification reader. The proposed reader CLS-RF front-end structure generates the carrier leakage replica through the nonlinear path that contains limiter. The limiting function only preserves the frequency and phase information of the leakage signal and rejects the amplitude modulated tag signal in the envelope. The carrier leakage replica is then injected into the linear path that contains phase shifter. Therefore, the carrier leakage signal is effectively cancelled out, while not affecting the gain of the desired tag backscattering signal. We experimentally confirm that the prototype shows a significant improvement in the leakage to signal ratio by up to 36 dB in 910 MHz, which is consistent with our simulation results.