• 제목/요약/키워드: 벽면충돌화염

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.023초

벽면 충돌 층류 확산화염의 특성 (The characteristics of laminar diffusion flame impinging on the wall)

  • 박용열;김호영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.979-987
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    • 1996
  • A theoretical study for the laminar round jet diffusion flame impinging on the wall was carried out to predict the characteristics and structure of impinging jet flame and heat transfer to the wall. Finite chemistry via Arrhenius equation was adopted as the combustion model. All the transport properties were considered as the variable depending on the temperature and composition. For the parametric study, the distance from nozzle to perpendicular wall and Reynolds number at nozzle exit were chosen as the major parameters. As the results of the present study, the characteristics of flow field and the distributions of temperature, density and each chemical species were obtained. The heat transfer rate from flame to the wall and the effective heating area were calculated to investigate the influence of the major parameters on the heat transfer characteristics.

벽면 충돌 난류 확산화염의 특성 (The Characteristics of Turbulent Diffusion Flame Impinging on the Wall)

  • 박용열;김호영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 1999
  • A theoretical study on the turbulent round jet diffusion flame impinging on the wall was carried out to predict the characteristics and structure of Impinging jet flame and heat transfer to the wall. Finite chemistry via Arrhenius equation and eddy dissipation model was adopted as a combustion model, and the Favre averaging and $k-{\varepsilon}$ model were Introduced In the theoretical modeling. The SIMPLE algorithm was applied to the calculation. All the transport properties were considered as the variable depending on the temperature and composition. For the parametric study, the distance from nozzle to impinging wall and Reynolds number at nozzle exit were chosen 88 the major parameters. As the results of the present study, the characteristics of flow fields, the distributions of main variables and each chemical species and the flame shapes were obtained. The heat transfer rate from the flame to the wall and the effective heating area were calculated to investigate the Influences of the major parameters on the heat transfer characteristics.

예혼합 화염이 벽면에 충돌시 열전달 및 연소특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental Study for Heat Transfer and Combustion Characteristics of Gaseous Impinging Jet Premixed Flame)

  • 정은규;조경민;김호영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1996
  • In the present study, the structure and the characteristics of gaseous premixed flame impinging normal to the flat plate have been investigated experimentally. For the examination of the heat transfer and combustion characteristics, measurements of temperature, direct and schlieren photography were performed. The results of present study show that the length of inner flame becomes smaller as distance from nozzle exit to plate decrease. The width of flame becomes larger as air-fuel ratio decreases. The smaller Reynolds number at nozzle exit and the smaller distance from nozzle exit to plate lead to the higher heat transfer rate in the region of center of plate. As the air-fuel ratio decreases, the heat transfer at plate with moderate rate occurs on wide region.

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直接噴射式 디이젤機關의 燃燒室形狀과 火焰의 發達 (The effect of air and spray turbulence in a D.I. diesel engine on the flame progress)

  • 방중철;태전간랑
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1987
  • 본 논문에서는 앞서의 연구들에서 얻은 연구성과를 실제의 디이젤기관에 적용 시켜 화염의 발달상태와 기관속도의 상승 등을 고찰하여, 그 유효성을 평가했다. 또 고온공기류덕트에서는 실험하기가 곤란했던, 분무자체에 족회운동을 일으킨 경우의 연 소과정에 대해서도 피스톤요부의 벽면에 충돌하는 분무의 각도를 변화시켜, 고속도 화 염사진으로 부터 검토했다.