• Title/Summary/Keyword: 베인 없는 디퓨져

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A study on the vaneless diffuser and volute casing design for the improvement of small centrifugal compressors (소형 원심 압축기의 성능 향상을 위한 베인 없는 디퓨저와 볼류트 케이싱의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jae Phil;Paek, Seung Yun;Kim, Sung Don;Ahn, Kyubok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3722-3730
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    • 2015
  • The performance improvement of a small centrifugal compressor for waste water treatment has been conducted by the design change of vaneless diffuser and volute casing. Existing two compressors use a common impeller, but the width and length of the vaneless diffuser and the cross-sectional shape of the volute casing are different, respectively. Based on the experiment of the existing two compressors and their CFD results, the design of the vaneless diffuser and the volute casing has been changed. It was found that the strength of the interaction among the volute tongues, the vaneless diffusers and the impellers of two existing/one improved compressors, was affected by the cross-sectional area and inlet radial length of the volute casing including system losses' change. The efficiency of the impeller with one existing design was increased as the decrease of the width of the vaneless diffuser, but losses at the diffuser were accumulated. In conclusion, approximately 2.88%p efficiency increase at the design point of the new compressor with the improved design has been confirmed by CFD analysis results.

Development of the Centrifugal Compressor for a R134a Turbo-Chiller Part 1 : Design of the Centrifugal Compressor (R134a용 터보냉동기의 원심압축기 개발 Part 1 : 원심압축기 설계)

  • Lee, Yongduck;Jeong, Jinhee;Lee, Hyeonkoo;Yoon, Pil-Hyun;Kim, Kilyoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.4 s.9
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2000
  • The present study has been conducted to design the high efficiency centrifugal compressor for a R134a turbo-chiller. The centrifugal compressor consists of an impeller with splitters, two vaneless diffusers, a low-solidity vaned diffuser and a volute. A cycle analysis program for a turbo-chiller was developed to obtain compressor design parameters and requirements. We have designed the high efficiency centrifugal compressor by applying the repeated design procedure including a meanline design, a 3D geometry generation and fluid dynamic loading calculations.

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