• 제목/요약/키워드: 법적 대응방안

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A Legal Proposal for Drought Damage Reduction (가뭄피해 경감을 위한 법적 정비 방안)

  • Yi, Young-Kune;Park, Sung-Je;Lee, Jong-Keun;Kim, Jae-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 가뭄이 발생한 경우에 그 피해를 최소화하고 가뭄지역에 대한 적절한 행정적인 구제를 수행하기 위한 기본 연구로서의 성격을 가진다. 자연재해에 대한 대책으로서 자연재해대책법, 재난및안전관리기본법, 농어업재해대책법 등에서 몇몇 조항이 적용되고 있으나, 가뭄에 대한 대책으로서는 대단히 미흡한 실정이라고 할 수 있다. 특히, 가뭄의 특성상 피해지역의 특정이 어렵고 피해기간이 장기간에 걸치며, 가뭄 그 자체의 정의가 어렵다는 점 등이 가뭄피해 구제의 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 이의 해결을 위해서는 우선 피해구제의 관점에서 가뭄의 정의를 명확히 할 필요가 있다. 가뭄의 법적인 정의가 명확하지 않다는 것은 재난으로서의 가뭄을 인정할 것인지에 대한 판단이 모호하다는 것을 의미하며, 결과적으로 가뭄지역 선포 및 구제책의 지연을 초래할 수 있다. 가뭄에 대한 명확한 법적 근거를 마련함으로써 가뭄이라고 하는 자의적 해석이 강한 재해로부터 보다 합리적인 대응책의 마련이 가능할 것이다. 또한 피해구제의 관점에서도 공정하고 효율적이며 신속한 대응이 이루어 질 수 있을 것이다.

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Protection of private information in Ubiquitous (유비쿼터스 환경의 개인정보 보호를 위한 법률, 제도적 방안)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Lee, Eun-Ok;Jung, Mi-Ran
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2005
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅환경의 대두로 개인정보 보호에 관한 관심이 더욱 높아졌다 지금의 사람 대 사람에서의 정보보호뿐만 아니라 그 범위는 사람 과 기계, 기계와 기계, 사물과 사물 간으로 넓어지고 있다. 유비쿼터스 환경하에서의 개인정보침해 사례를 살펴보고, 그에 따른 기술적 대응 방안과 법적 대응 방안을 알아본다. 한계를 보일 수 있는 개인정보보호기술은 개인정보보호정책으로 보안하기 위하여 시급한 법제화가 필요하다.

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Implementation of Abalone Aquaculture Security System Based on the Expected Invading Route Analysis of a Thief;Focused on the Abalone Farm Field Located in the Jindo-Kun, Jeonranam-Do (어장도적 침입 경로분석에 기반한 전복 양식장 도적대응 시스템 구현에 관한 연구;전라남도 진도군 보전리 참전복 양식단지를 중심으로)

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin;Nam, Taek-Keun;Ahn, Young-Sup
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2007
  • 선행 연구개발한 집단감시 디지털 시스템(Group Digital Surveillance System for Fishery Safety and Security, GDSS- F2S)은 대단위 양식장에 침입하는 도적을 방어하기 위하여 레이더 추적정보와 적아식별 정보를 제공하는 시스템이다. 그러나 GDSS-F2S에서 제공하는 두 가지 정보만으로는 도적행위를 입증할 수 있는 법적 증거자료로 미흡하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점 해결방안의 하나로 CCD 카메라를 이용한 영상획득 장치를 개발하여 GDSS-F2S에 부가한 연구내용을 기술한다. 영상획득 장치 개발에 앞서, 실험지역의 지리적인 특성을 고려한 도적침입 예상경로 분석과 도적행위 시나리오를 기반으로 유효한 대응수단을 검토한 결과, 영상획득 장치가 유효한 대응수단임을 확인하였다. 영상획득 장치는 저가이변서 성능이 우수한 0.0001 룩스의 초저조도 CCD 카메라와 부가장치를 이용하여 개발하였다. 6개월 이상의 장기 현장실험을 통하여 본 연구에서 개발한 시스템을 평가한 결과, 주간은 물론 1 미터 앞도 식별할 수 없는 야간에도 차량의 행동과 번호판 및 사람의 행동과 인상착의 등의 영상정보를 확보할 수 있었다.

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Aspects of Intellectual Freedom Restrictions in Libraries and Countermeasures (도서관 지적자유 침해 양상과 대처방안)

  • Sin-Young Kim
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.189-217
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzes various recent aspects of intellectual freedom restrictions in the domestic libraries, identifies difficulties facing librarians in the field, and suggests countermeasures. Specifically, we conducted literature research, including the definition and declaration of library intellectual freedom in core documents by domestic and international expert groups, the background of selection of 'Nadaum Children's Book', which is at the center of controversy, and analysis of previous research. Next, we investigated the patterns of intellectual freedom restrictions committed in libraries, difficulties encountered in the field, and cases of response at the individual library level among librarians. In addition, we surveyed the level of perception in the field about countermeasures against intellectual freedom restrictions at the level of associations and expert groups and future plans to guarantee intellectual freedom. Finally, based on this, countermeasures against restrictions of intellectual freedom were proposed at the level of the National Library Committee, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, associations and expert groups, and individual libraries.

A Study on the Enhancement of International Regulation on Maritime Crimes at Sea (해상안전범죄에 대한 국제법상 규제강화방안에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Kkot-Byol;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2006
  • Along with unification world market, marine transportation has become important for international community. At the same tome, piracy, armed robbery and maritime terrorism which threaten marine transport have been issued in international society. International organization like a IMO has continued to regulate maritime crimes by international law and regulation. Bearing in mind the in importance of the issue, this article analyze maritime crimes covering piracy, armed robbery and maritime terrorism about definition and legal character and pointed out problems. Finally it suggest methods to enhance international regulation on them.

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Analysis of Steganography and Countermeasures for Criminal Laws in National Security Offenses (안보사건에서 스테가노그라피 분석 및 형사법적 대응방안)

  • Oh, SoJung;Joo, JiYeon;Park, HyeonMin;Park, JungHwan;Shin, SangHyun;Jang, EungHyuk;Kim, GiBum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.723-736
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    • 2022
  • Steganography is being used as a means of secret communication for crimes that threaten national security such as terrorism and espionage. With the development of computers, steganography technologies develop and criminals produce and use their own programs. However, the research for steganography is not active because detailed information on national security cases is not disclosed. The development of investigation technologies and the responses of criminal law are insufficient. Therefore, in this paper, the detection and decoding process was examined for steganography investigation, and the method was analyzed for 'the spy case of Pastor Kim', who was convicted by the Supreme Court. Multiple security devices were prepared using symmetric steganography using the pre-promised stego key. Furthermore, the three criminal legal issues: (1) the relevance issue, (2) the right to participate, and (3) the public trial issue a countermeasure were considered in national security cases. Through this paper, we hope that the investigative agency will develop analysis techniques for steganography.

A Study on Effective Fire Countermeasures for Facilities for the Elderly and Children (노유자시설의 효율적인 화재 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Euy-Hong;Choi, Han-Bit;Choi, Doon-Mook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2020
  • With the development of the national industry, the importance of the elderly and children such as the elderly, disabled, and children is recognized. Similarly, the number of facilities for the elderly and children is increasing. Fires at facilities for the elderly and children cause heavy casualties. In response to these events, it is essential to activate fire alarms promptly and accurately and to secure evacuation routes. In this study, the laws and statistics related to facilities for elderly and children were reviewed, and problems with legal terms-such as elderly, children, others, unwanted alarm of fire alarm systems, blind spots of fire compartment standards, securing evacuation routes, and absence of standards for life safety rescue organizations-were identified. As an improvement measure, the legal definitions of similar terms-such as elderly, children, unwanted alarm checklist, and establishment of standards for fire prevention compartment-and introduction of other terms-evacuation elevators, the establishment of standards for life-safety rescue organizations, and provision of flame retardation objects for evacuees-were proposed.

A Study on the Legal Liabilities and Countermeasures against Piracy (해적행위에 대한 법적 책임과 대응방안)

  • Choi Suk-Yoon;Lee Yun-Cheol;Hong Sung-Hwa;Park Jeong-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.1 s.97
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2005
  • Piracy is the enemy of the human race. Pirates commit acts of murder, robbery, plunder or other villainous deeds at sea, cruelly against humanity. The Republic of Korea(ROK), as a big maritime country, is obliged to suppress piracy under international treaties it ratified, including the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and the two 1988 Conventions against maritime terrorism The Korean government is recently taking a positive attitude towards the regional cooperation which is necessary for the suppression of piracy in the waters of Southeast Asia In spite of the effects of international cooperation to prevent piracy, it is recently on an increasing trend every year. Such circumstances may have a bad effect on the sound development of world economy by means of trade at sea as well as treat to the safety of crews and safe operation of ships. This paper aims to suggest the countermeasures against piracy in terms of criminal law, civil law and international law in order to secure safe operation of vessels at sea.

A Secure Logging for Collection of Digital Evidences (디지털 증거 확보를 위한 안전한 로깅 방식 연구)

  • Shin, Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1610-1616
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    • 2010
  • By analyzing logs in computer systems, we can find early various threats and discover answers to respond against them. Also logs can help to collect digital evidences for cybercrimes and to be legal effects for investigation. In this paper, we intend to develop a secure logging in computer systems. Therefore we propose a new secure logging scheme and improve it to apply various environments. The proposed scheme will helps to develop a better logging of collection for digital evidences in computer systems.

A study of Copyright Infringement Countermeasures for designers (디자이너를 위한 저작권 침해 대응 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Je;Ryu, Seuc-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2016
  • Designers need to manage their copyrights. Designers be placed in both situations. The two situations is sometimes the case that infringes their copyrights and infringes the copyrights of others. But most designers do not know what to do to deal with this situation. Designers have to judge a lot of things for themselves. Designers should inform the user that you have infringed my copyright. And they will have to think about the legal proceedings. This paper was written based on the legal process, conducted from 2012 to 2014. Copyright infringement countermeasures for designers through this case were investigated. And to organize a correspondence course was organized personal correspondence, legal action, ruling process. The study of the processes for copyright holders themselves to respond to the piracy situation is needed.