• Title/Summary/Keyword: 백령도

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Coastal hydrodynamics at Sagot Beach, Baekryeong Island (백령도 사곶해수욕장의 동역학적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Seob;Oh, Young-Min;Jung, Byung-Soon;Jang, Chang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.2146-2150
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 용기포항 동방파제 건설이 사곶 수욕장에 미치는 영향을 평판재하시험, 토질분석시험, 위성사진 자료 분석, 파랑, 조류, 수심 등의 현장관측과 파랑, 파랑류, 조류, 그리고 퇴적물 이동 등에 대한 수치모형을 통하여 사곶해수욕장의 동역학적 특성을 파악하였다. 평판재하시험과 토질분석시험 결과 기존의 사곶해수욕장 지역의 지지력 변화는 거의 없는 것으로 나타났으며, 방파제 건설로 인해 퇴적이 진행 중인 지역은 상대적으로 지지력이 낮게 나타났다. 현장관측으로 수집된 파랑, 조류, 수심의 자료는 수치모형의 입력 값으로 사용되었으며, 파랑류 수치모형결과 사곶 해수욕장 부근에서 파향에 따라 약한 소규모 와류가 발생하였으며, 퇴적물이동 수치모형의 경우 국소 와류에 의한 지형변화가 발생하였으며, 남서와 북동에 약간의 퇴적이 발생하였다.

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The Spider Fauna of Geojedo Island, Korea (거제도의 거미상)

  • Joo Pil Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 1998
  • To clarify the spider fauna of Geojedo Island, a field survery was conducted in August, 1997. As a result, 92 species belonging to 56 genera of 20 families were collected. Identified spider are composed of 6.60% Palaearctic, 7.70% Holarctic, 2.20% Oriental, 3.30% cosmopolitan species. Spiders of Theridiidae, Araneidae and Salticidae were dominant, 82(90.1%) and 75 species(82.4%) of spiders were found in common with Japan, China, respectively. Faunal similarities between Geojedo island and Deogjeong Archipelago, Chejudo Island, Ulleungdo Island, Chindo Island, Paiklyeongdo Island and Kogeumdo Island are discussed.

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Applicability of Precipitable Water for Investigation and Enhancing Radar Accuracy on Identification of Rain and No Rain (가강수량을 이용한 레이더 강우발생 판단의 정확성 검토 및 향상)

  • Kang, Minseok;Ro, Yonghun;Kim, Gildo;Yoo, Chulsang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.465-465
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    • 2015
  • 강우/무강우 정보는 재해의 관점에서는 중요성이 덜하지만 농업, 건설 등의 산업분야나 우리의 일상생활에 큰 영향을 미치는 인자이다. 본 연구에서는 레이더 자료를 이용하여 강우발생을 판단하는데 있어 그 정확성을 살펴보고, 아울러 이를 높이기 위한 방법으로 가강수량의 역할을 평가하였다. 본 연구에서는 관악산 레이더 자료, 관악산 레이더 반경 내 위치한 30개 AWS지점의 강우 자료를 분석하였다. 30개 AWS지점은 관악산 레이더 반경을 전체적으로 포괄할 수 있도록 임의로 선정하였다. 또한, 오산과 백령도 고층기상관측자료를 이용하여 산정한 가강수량을 레이더 강우발생 판단에 적용하여 정확성 개선을 검토하였다. 아울러 본 연구의 결과를 2차원 평면에 나타내어 공간적인 변화를 비교하였다.

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A Floristic Study of Baengnyeongdo (Isl.) in Korea (백령도 지역의 관속식물상)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Nam, Gi-Heum;Kim, Sun-Yu;Kim, Jin-Seok;Choi, Ji-Eun;Lee, Byoung Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.178-213
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to investigate the flora of Baengnyeongdo (Isl.). The vascular plants which were collected in 5 times (from Aug. 2011 and Nov. 2012) were identified as 732 taxa in total, including 124 families, 411 genera, 647 species, 8 subspecies, 68 varieties, 7 forms and 2 hybrids. 193 of these taxa were first records for the region. In the flora of this area, the endangered plants designated and protected by the wildlife protection law, the Ministry of Environment, Korea were counted to two taxa. Korean endemics plants numbered 8 taxa, and 78 taxa of specially designated floristic regional indicator plants by the Ministry of Environment. And rare plants were identified as 20 taxa. Based on the list of southern and northern limit of distribution plants, 30 taxa and 43 taxa of halophytes were recorded in the investigated area. The naturalized plants were identified as 92 taxa, and their naturalization ratio were found to be 12.5%, respectively.

Statistical Analysis of Quantitative Traits of Saccharina japonica cultured in Goheung, Jellanam-do (전남 고흥 양식 다시마의 양적형질에 대한 통계적 분석)

  • Yun, Y.S.;Kim, C.W.;Choi, S.J.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2020
  • Growth tests on the Wando and Baengnyeongdo cultivars of Saccharina japonica were performed at the Myeongcheon and Gyedo aquafarms, Goheung in Jeollanamdo, from February to July in 2003. Five environmental conditions and 2 traits were measured monthly. The data were used to analyze the growth patterns, relationships between traits and principal component. Box plots were used to display the growth patterns. Scatter plots and regression and correlation coefficients were used to determine the strength of relationships between the traits. A principal component analysis revealed that the first principal component explained more than 91.4% and 90.5% of the total sample variance in the Myeongcheon and Gyedo aquafarms. From the viewpoint of the economic traits (blade length, blade weight), the growth of populations from the Gyedo aquafarm was stronger than that of those from the Myeongcheon aquafarm, and the growth of the Baengnyeongdo cultivar was superior to that of the Wando one.

Nd, Sr and Noble Gas Isotopic Compositions of Alkali Basaltic Rocks and Mantle Xenoliths in the Baegryongdo (백령도에 분포하는 알칼리 현무암과 맨틀 포획암의 Nd-Sr과 영족기체 동위원소 조성)

  • ;Nagao Keisuke;;Sumino Hirochika
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.523-532
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    • 2002
  • The rare earth elements (REE) and Nd, Sr and noble gas isotopic compositions eHer'He, 4$^{\circ}$Arp6Ar) for the Quaternary alkali basaltic rocks and mantle xenoliths in the basaltic rocks from the Baegryongdo were investigated to decipher the origin of alkali basaltic magma and xenolith beneath the Sino-Korean craton. Analytical results are summarized as follows; (1) The alkali volcanic rocks with voluminous xenoliths which are represented by the Mg-olivine and clinopyroxene dominant spinel-lherzolite in the Baegryongdo consist mainly of the basalt-mugearite and basaltic andesite. (2) The REE pattern of alkali basaltic rocks characterized by high HREE is similar to that of oceanic island basalt (OlB). Relatively concordant REE patterns of the basaltic rocks suggest that the alkali basaltic magma be formed by the identical source materials. (3) The Nd-Sr isotopic data of the alkali basaltic rocks suggest that the alkali basaltic magma be originated from the depleted mantle source with a little contamination of the continental crustal materials. (4) The $^3$He/ $^4$He ratios in olivines of xenoliths ranging from 5.0${\pm}$1.lRa to 6.7${\pm}$1.3Ra are lower than that of MORB (ca. 8.0Ra). It suggest that the xenolith be derived from the subcontinental lithospheric mantle. However, the high $^3$Her'He value of 16.8${\pm}$3.IRa at 1800$^{\circ}$C fraction (sample no OL-7) might be resulted from the post-eruptive cosmogenic $^3$He. The 4OAr/ 36 Ar ratios in olivines of mantle xenoliths are comparable to that of atmospheric argon, and are much lower than that of the MORB type mantle. These facts can lead to conclusion that the olivine of the xenolith in the Baegryongdo is affected by the post-eruptive atmospheric contamination during the slow degassing process.

LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb Ages of the Detrital Zircons from the Baengnyeong Group: Implications of the Dominance of the Mesoproterozoic Zircons (신원생대 백령층군 사암의 쇄설성 저어콘 LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb 연령: 중원생대 집중연령의 의미)

  • Kim, Myoung Jung;Park, Jeong-Woong;Lee, Tae-Ho;Song, Yong-Sun;Park, Kye-Hun
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2016
  • The U-Pb ages of detrital zircons from the Baengnyeong Group were determined by LA-MC-ICPMS, yielding condensed age population in the range from 1100 Ma to 1800 Ma corresponding to the Mesoproterozoic to late Paleoproterozoic. However, detrital zircons of ca.1800-2000 Ma or ca. 2500 Ma ages, which appear frequently in the lower Paleozoic Joseon Supergroup and the upper Paleozoic Pyeongan Supergroup are lacking in the Baengnyeong Group. Such characteristics are identical to those of the Neoproterozoic Sangwon System of North Korea, suggesting that the Baengnyeong Group might be the southwestern extension of the Sangwon System. The zircon age distribution patterns from the Impi Formation in the Gunsan area closely resemble those of the Baengnyeong Group, implying possible correlation of the Impi Formation to the Sangwon System. Therefore, the Mesoproterozoic detrital zircons reported from the Hwangangni Formation of the Okcheon Metamorphic Belt and the Myobong, Sambangsan and Sesong Formations of the Taebaeksan Basin might be derived from the provenances within the Korean peninsula.

A Study on the Factors Influencing Air Pollutions in the Islands of Korean Peninsula: Focusing on the Case of Ulleung, Jeju, and Baengnyong Island (한반도 도서 지역 대기질 영향요인에 관한 연구 -울릉도, 제주도, 백령도 등을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Won;Kim, Dong-Yeon;Jin, Se-Jun;Kim, Im-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.814-824
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    • 2020
  • Recently, public interest in air pollutants has increased, and the Korean government and local governments have attempted to improve air quality. This study examined the secondary air pollutant contribution in Ulleung Island, Jeju Island, and Baengnyeong Island and compared the differences between them by analyzing the air pollution level and weather conditions in these regions. The weather conditions of the island regions, such as wind speed, precipitation, and sunshine duration, and the average concentration of air pollutants, such as SO2, NO2, CO, O3, PM10, PM2.5, were examined. The correlation coefficient between air quality factors of each island region and weather conditions was calculated. Regression analysis was conducted by setting primary air pollutants, SO2, NO2, and CO as independent variables, and secondary air pollutants, O3, PM10, and PM2.5 as dependent variables to identify the regional contribution and impact. Therefore, the government and local governments should establish air quality management for each island region.

Analysis of the Sea Condition on the Patrol Ship Cheonan Sinking Waters (천안호 침몰해역의 해상조건 분석)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kim, Kyu-Kwang;Kwon, So-Hyung;Lee, Hyung-Ha
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2010
  • Cheonan, Republic of Korea Navy patrol ship sank had happened by an unknown incident in the vicinity of Baekryeongdo southwest 1.6km(1 mile) sea at 21:45 on March 26, 2010. In terms of coastal researcher's point of view, it is meaningful to provide the sea condition of basic data necessary for search and rescue, more detailed predictions and inference data through the numerical simulations. Thus, in this study, we investigated the weather, wave, tide, tidal current, bottom soil conditions, and suspended sediment are investigated at the coast of Baekryeong-Daechung islands. And based on these data, the characteristics of sea conditions were analyzed. The tidal period at the time of incident corresponds between neap tide to mean tide. Until April 3-4 after March 26, the date of incident, the strongest velocity was progressed towards the spring tide. Thus, it was considered to be difficult to search and rescue operations. Also, because the ebb tide was in progress during 21:00 to 22:00, mass transport seems to be prevailed to the southeast. In particular, as the sudden turbulence due to the irregular topography existed was anticipated, we had carried out particle tracking experiment. From this experiment, depending on the situation of flow, the initial movement of the particles were directed to the southeast but it turned out moving towards the offshore based on the long term prediction. Through this result, it is considered that the scope of the search operation should be expanded towards the open sea.

Numerical Ages and Petrological Characteristics of the Basalts designated as Natural Monument, Korea (국내 천연기념물 현무암체들의 형성시기와 암석학적 특징)

  • Yong-Un Chae;Cheong-Bin Kim;Sujin Ha;Jong-Deock Lim;Hyoun Soo Lim
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.449-471
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    • 2024
  • We investigated the radiometric ages and petrological characteristics of basaltic rocks with columnar joints, basalt gorge, pillow lava, and mantle xenolith, from the geoheritages designated as Natural Monuments of Korea in recognition of their historical, academic, and scenic excellence. A total of 7 Natural Monuments were selected. They are 'Basalt gorge along Daegyocheon Stream of Hantangang River', 'Basalt gorge and Bidulginangpokpo Falls of Hantangang River, Pocheon', 'Pillow lava in Auraji, Pocheon' distributed along the Chugaryeong Fault System, 'Peridotite xenolith-bearing basalt in Jinchon-ri Baengnyeongdo Island, Ongjin', 'Columnar joint in Daljeon-ri, Pohang', 'Columnar joint in Yangnam, Gyeongju', and 'Columnar joint along Jungmun and Daepo Coasts, Jeju'. They ranged in age from the Cenozoic Neogene Miocene to the Quarternary Pleistocene. Based on the composition of major elements, Hantangang Basalt corresponded to trachybasalt, Daljeon Basalt to phonotephrite, Eoil Basalt to sub-alkaline basalt, and Daepodong Basalt to alkaline basalt. And in the composition of trace and rare earth elements, only Eoil Basalt showed the characteristics of arc basalt, while the others showed the characteristics of oceanic island basalt.