• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.35 no.6
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• pp.849-855
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• 2011

Emergency batteries on board are used for stairs, pathway lights, and emergency communications during alternator black-out. In addition, there are engine start-up batteries in lifeboats. Typically, these batteries are installed under the Classification Rules. However, Since batteries inside life boats are installed in a confined narrow space, it is difficult to perform regular maintenances. Also, even though there are air vents in the life boat, the temperature inside the life boat often reaches above $65^{\circ}C$, which is much higher than the regulation temperature, $45^{\circ}C$. In this paper, we will summarize the accident of battery explosion occurred in MMU training ship, and possible causes. We will propose preventive measures of battery explosions as well as the revision of the regulation.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.44-51
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• 2014

This paper describes system definition of the extended range EV and presents cruising strategy of EV mode and ER mode. Also high voltage battery strategic SOC could be indicated and compared depends on various generator working cycles. A C-segment SUV has been produced and carried out cruising test in order to validate on highway, city and hill climbing road. This paper shows advantages and disadvantages of SOC variation on each road environments and presents the strategies as the cruising test results. On the basis of the test result, this paper suggests future works and research directions for strategy of battery management to extended range EV.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.366-368
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• 2007

하이브리드 차량은 기존의 화석연료를 사용하는 엔진과 배터리, 초고용량 커패시터로부터 전원을 공급받는 전동기를 직 병렬 구조로 연결하여 연비를 개선하기 위해 개발되었다. 이를 위하여 가속 시 배터리와 초고용량 커패시터의 방전으로부터 전원을 공급받고, 감속 시 회생제동을 통해 다시 충전을 반복한다. 최근 배터리와 초고용량 커패시터의 용량 및 출력의 장단점을 상호 보완하고자 이중 보조 동력원에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 배터리와 초고용량 커패시터의 내부 저항을 고려하여 병렬 사용하는 이중 보조 동력원 시스템에 대하여 각각의 충전용량(SOC)에 따른 운전전략을 개발하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.186-187
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 권선형 유도기 기반의 엔진 발전기를 이용한 비상 전원 장치를 제안한다. 기존의 외부 여자동기 전동기를 이용한 엔진 발전기 시스템과 다르게 권선형 유도 전동기를 사용하여, 고정자 권선은 계통에 직접 연결되고, 회전자 단에는 배터리를 전력원으로 하는 인버터를 연결한다. 권선형 유도기가 엔진과 결합되어 엔진 발전기로 연결된 상태에서 계통사고로 계통이 단락 되는 경우 회전자 단 인버터를 이용하여 중요 부하에 전력을 공급하는 동시에 전동기를 구동시켜 엔진 발전기 동작 영역까지 전동기를 구동시키는 제어 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.27 no.4
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• pp.98-102
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• 2018

In order to improve the durability of components in the vehicle engine room, an experiment to improve the air cooling effect of components by installing a cooling duct using intake air aiming at four components, such as generator, battery, ECU and power steel oil, Respectively, experimental results show that the overall component temperature has been reduced, and the reduced temperature difference is in the order of generator, ECU, power steel oil and battery. In order to improve the temperature difference due to these components, it is necessary to optimize the design through the flow analysis in the duct in the future.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.1-9
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• 2022

The aircraft targeted in this study is a vertical take-off and landing aircraft with 4 to 5 passengers, and the propulsion system for the aircraft is a distributed hybrid propulsion system that uses a gas turbine engine and a battery pack as the main power source to supply the power required by multiple motors. In this study, a design/analysis platform for a hybrid propulsion system was developed using the MATLAB/Simulink program based on the preliminary design results. Through simulation analysis, the output characteristics and operating range of each power source according to the mission profile were confirmed, and through this, the feasibility of the preliminary design result was confirmed.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.186-195
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• 2012

전기자동차는 석유 연료와 엔진을 사용하지 않고, 전기 배터리와 전기모터를 사용하는 자동차이다. 그동안 전기자동차는 가솔린 자동차보다 오랜 역사를 갖고 있었으나 배터리 중량, 충전 시간 등의 문제로 인해 실용화되지 못했다. 그러나 최근 들어 경제성과 친환경성을 만족시키면서 GM, 르노 등을 중심으로 전기자동차가 시판되고 있고, 국내에서도 활발히 개발되고 있다. 본고에서는 미국, 일본, 유럽, 중국과 국내의 전기자동차 관련 정책을 살펴보고 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

• Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.42-48
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• 2020

This research illustrates how the hybrid engine system comprising of a two-cycle reciprocal engine with an integrated generator and a battery is prepared for the design process. The purpose of this research is to increase flight endurance taking advantage of the high energy density of hybrid propulsion systems as well as to cope with current environmental issues by reducing fossil fuel. The hybrid system is designed to offer 6 kW power, and the power can be adjusted by controlling the engine's RPM in accordance with load variations. In addition, the battery is adopted to offer extra electric power that this hybrid system cannot cover, and can function as the main power source in limited time in the case of an emergency situation. Besides that, the generator is directly mounted on an engine crank-shaft, and in turn, they can share the same RPM. Thus, it is hypothesized that this integration method can make a compact design possible by reducing space for the installation in the fuselage of UAVs.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.28-33
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• 2017

A liquid nitrogen engine is a highly clean power engine, which does not emit any hazardous substances in its fumes. Additionally, it has an advantage over electric vehicles, as its energy density is larger than that of a battery. The use of an existing liquid nitrogen engine is typically limited to the reciprocation type. In this study, the concept of a nitrogen engine equipped with a scroll expander is introduced. The engine's efficiency was shown to increase when the scroll expander was utilized in the engine, while also adding to the simplification of the structure. Therefore, compared to the existing reciprocation-type engine, the engine with the scroll expander has the potential to be both technically and economically more competitive. In this study, the performance of a liquid nitrogen engine equipped with a scroll expander was analyzed while altering the injection pressure profile of liquid nitrogen.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2013.07a
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• pp.61-62
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• 2013

최근 EV(Electric Vehicle), PHEV(Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle), HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle) 등 친환경 차량의 개발 및 출시가 진행되고 있고 이들 친환경 차량의 궁극적 목적은 엔진과 배터리 혹은 배터리 단독 사용에 의한 고연비, 배기가스 배출 저감 등을 목적으로 하고 있다. 하지만 기존 내연기관 차량과 비교시 차량가격이 높게 형성되어 시장 활성화는 다소 시간이 소요될 것으로 판단된다. 이러한 친환경 차량 기술은 신차에만 국한되어 적용되고 있고 현재 도로상에서 운행중인 대부분의 차량은 기존의 저연비, 다량의 배기가스 배출문제를 여전히 내포하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 대한 대안으로 기존의 차량 보조배터리에 지능형 배터리 센서(IBS, Intelligent Battery Sensor)를 장착하고 이를 통해 ISG(Idle Stop&Go)을 수행하는 Mild HEV 형태의 차량이 개발되고 있다.