• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방진기

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Effects of Defatted Seasme Flour on Oxidative Stress Induced by Ethanol-feeding in Rats (식이 참깨탈지박이 에탄올을 공급한 쥐에 유도된 산화 스트레스 억제효과)

  • 강명화;민관식;류수노;방진기;이봉호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 1999
  • To evaluate the effect of defatted sesame flour(DSF) on the oxidative stress of ethanol feeding in rats, Wistar male rats were divided into 4 groups of control, ethanol, DSF and DSF ethanol. Each group was sacrificed after feeding for 4 weeks and was examined by measuring the formation of 2 thiobarbituric acid reactive substance(TBARS), total cholesterol(TC) in serum, redox glutathione S transferase(GST) enzyme activity and the contents of glutathione(GSH) in the liver. The formation of TBARS in the liver after ethanol feeding was significantly increased comparing to the control, but the levels were significantly decreased by the DSF as compared to the ethanol feeding group(p<0.05). When compared to fed control diet, we found that serum TC levels were significantly lower in the DSF fed group than control group (p<0.05). The activity of hepatic GST was significantly increased by DSF as compared to the control and was decreased by ethanol feeding. On the other hand, the hepatic contents of GSH were unaffected by DSF feeding. Our findings suggest that feeding DSF may inhibit ethanol induced oxidative stress may be due to the stimulation of antioxidative activity by sesaminol glucosides in DSF.

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Status and Prospects of Seed Quality in Researches in Rapeseed (유채 품질연구 현황과 문제점 및 방향)

  • Lee, Jung-Il;Bang, Jin-Ki;Kwon, Byung-Sun;Kang, Kwang-Hee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.33 no.s01
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    • pp.98-114
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    • 1988
  • This study was conducted to investigate the status and prospects of seed quality researches in rapeseed. Rapeseed Quality was mainly related to oil and protein content, fatty acid composition and glucosinolate content. Hence, breeding for improvement of rapeseed Quality has been emphasized as follows: 1) inheritance mode, 2) investigation of germplasm, 3) establishment of analysis technique, 4) establishment of selection method, 5) idealization of cultural technique. The oil quality is determined by its fatty acids. Fatty acids have been determined by gas chromatography. To improve oil quality was emphasized for zero erucic acid, the highest possible linoleic acid and the lowest possible linolenic acid content. Rapeseed meal is not considered as top quality feed ingredient although it has higher protein content and well-balanced amino acid composition. This is mainly because of the presence of considerable amounts of glucosinolates. Thus the reduction of glucosinolate content in rapeseed meal is of great importance. In breeding for meal quality, low glucosinolate lines (plants) were selected and analyzed by gas chromatography and UV-spectrophotometer. Current problems and future researches of rapeseed quality in Korea are 1) improvement of researcher's number and facilities, 2) depression of animal feeding trials, 3) unsatisfied relationship between research and manufacturing and products field, 4) improvement of fertility for yellow and thin seed coat lines crossed between mustard and rapeseed, 5) establishment of new rapid analysing system for rapeseed quality.

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Development of the Vibration Isolation System using Piezoceramic Sensors and Actuators (압전세라믹 감지기와 작동기를 이용한 방진 시스템 개발)

  • Seok Heo;Moon K. Kwak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.309.2-309
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the development of the vibration isolation system using piezoelectric actuators and sensors. The active vibration absorber system consists of 4 pairs of PZT actuators bonded on aluminum plates making s- shaped device. Hence, the active system is directly connected to the passive system. The rubber attached to the end of the beam is connected to the upper base as a structural member. It allows bending thus maximizing the vertical movement generated by the piezoceramic actuators. (omitted)

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현장 측정 데이터를 이용한 SG 세관 마모량 예측 방법

  • 김태순;이용선;박치용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2002
  • 기계부품 및 구조물의 상호접촉면이 미소변위에 의해 상대운동을 할 때 접촉면에서는 마모가 발생하고 이러한 마모현상은 당해 구조물의 안전성을 심각하게 위협하는 결과를 초래하게 된다. 이러한 마모 현상에 대한 근래의 연구동향으로는 $Engel^{(1.2)}$ 이 충격(impact)에 의한 마모에 대해, 그리고 $Waterhouse^{(3)}$ 는 미끄럼(sliding) 마모에 대해 연구한 바 있다. 원자력발전소의 증기발생기(steam generator) 내에서 1차측의 세관(tube)과 2차측에 속하는 지지물(supporter) 또는 방진대(antivibration band) 사이에서 세관의 진동으로 인해 지지물과 충돌을 일으키고 충돌 횟수가 누적되면 세관의 마모로 이어져 결국 세관의 건전성은 침해받게 된다.(중략)

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GIS의 절연특성과 현장시험법

  • 김덕수
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1992
  • GIS구조상 내부에 금속 PAERICLE이 존재하면 절연 내력의 저하가 발생하므로 금속 PARTICLE이 내부에 흔입되지 않게 제조, 운송, 설치시에 방진관리를 하는 것이 최선책이나, 최종단계에서 금속성 PAERICLE이 내부에 잔존하지 않음을 확인하기 위해서는 현장 내전압 시험이 필요하다. 현장 내전압 시험은 현장의 여건에 따라 가능한 경우도 있고 불가능한 경우도 있는 여러가지 요소가 있으므로 시험 방법의 선택은 현지 여건, 경제성, 전원설비, 시험기의 크기등을 고려하여 GIS의 제조회사와 구매자간의 사전 협의를 하여 진행시켜야 하겠다.

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Experimental Study on Vibration Control of Bracing Dampers using Rubbers (방진원 고무를 이용한 가새형 감쇠기의 진동제어 실험연구)

  • 민경원
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 1998
  • Vibration-resistant rubbers, whose elastic and shear behaviors are similar to viscoelastic materials, are used to make bracing dampers to reduce the building vibration. Experimental study is carried out to find the vibration characteristics of the dampers installed in the building model. The natural frequencies and modal damping ratios are obtained from the free vibration test and Fourier analysis. Shaking table test is performed to find the response behavior of the building model under earthquake loading. The present experimental study shows that the bracing dampers have the behavior of viscoelastic dampers, which increase the modal damping ratios and viscoelastic characteristics.

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Studies on the Cropping System of Sesame(Sesamum indicum L.) of Korea (전.후작물 도입에 의한 참깨 작부체계에 관한 연구)

  • 남상영;김인재;김민자;이철희;김태수;방진기
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2004
  • To increase the utilization of farming lard and the income of farmers four cropping systems by introducing two crops in the cultivation of sesame and perilla were tested from May, 2001 to June, 2002. Weed occurrence was observed abunantly at the in barley+sesame cropping system. Among cropping systems, weed in barley+sesame was greater in post-crop than in pre-crop, but other cropping systems were in pre-crop. Pre- or post-crops at the barley+sesame, sesame+chinese cabbage showed good growth. The income of cropping system containing sesame was higher 21% and 61% in barley+sesame and sesame+chinese cabbage, than in sesame and perilla mono-crop systems respectively. The sesame+chinese cabbage was labor-saying and cost down cropping system, because polyethylene film of pre-crop was reused in post-crop. But when perilla was introduced as post-crop of sesame, the delayed seed time resulted in decreased growth and grain yield. Soil physical properties were improved at the sesame+chinese cabbage and barley+sesame cropping systems.

Effective Mechanized Harvesting Methods for Underground Parts of Some Medicinal Crops (뿌리이용(利用) 약용작물(藥用作物)의 기계수확(機械收穫) 효율(效率율) 비교(比較))

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Bang, Jin-Ki;Yu, Hong-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1998
  • Angelica gigas, Astragalus membranaceus and Ligusticum chuanxiong have been grown for a long time in Korea as medicinal crops with underground parts. Its harvesting method has been depended entirely on manual labor. Therefore, harvesting involved much work. This study was to determine an effective mechanized harvesting method for underground parts of some medicinal crops by several machines. Labor time was decreased by 61 percent in Angelica gigas and by 70 percent in Astragalus membranaceus by the use of poclain harvester, however, in Ligusticum chuanxiong was decreased 68 percent by multi - root harvester compared with conventional system (manual harvest). The poclain harvester was suitable for harvesting in Angelica gigas and Astragalus membranaceus plots, but multi - root harvester was not satisfactory. Multi - root harvester appeared to be appropriate harvester for Ligusticum chuanxing.

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Development of a Hybrid Mount System Combined Airspring with Piezostack Actuator for Microvibration (공기스프링과 압전작동기를 결합한 복합형 미진동 방진마운트 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, S.J.;Jung, H.J.;Shin, Y.H.;Jang, D.D.;Jeong, J.A.;Moon, Y.J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2011
  • A new hybrid mount system is proposed for microvibration control in a high-tech factory. The mount consists of an airspring as a passive device and a piezostack actuator as an active device. The two devices are connected in series. Some numerical simulations and experimental tests are carried out to evaluate isolation performance of the mount system comprising of four proposed hybrid mounts. As a control logic, the specific algorithm is adopted for considering multiple target frequencies of excitation based on a Filtered-X LMS algorithm. The results are compared with isolation performance of the passive airspring mount system. It is confirmed that the proposed hybrid mount system has great performance on microvibration.