• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선방호 등에 관한 기준

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고시개정

  • Korea Radioisotope Association
    • Radioisotope journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2002
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Technical Review of the IAEA Regulations for Transportation of Radioactive Materials and Major Revision in the 1996 IAEA Safety Standard Series No. ST-l (IAEA 방사성물질 안전운송규정에 대한 요약과 1996년도판 개정의 요점)

  • Yoon, Jeong-Hyoun;Kim, Chang-Lak;Cho, Gyu-Seong;Choi, Heui-Joo;Park, Joo-Wan
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.197-210
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    • 1998
  • Regulations for the safe transport of radioactive material published by IAEA Safety Standard Series ST-l is reviewed and summarized. Safety Series No.115(International standard of radiation protection and safety for ionizing radiation and radiation sources), which reflected the new recommendation of ICRP60 published in 1991, has been a important encouragement for IAEA to revise their safety series related to the transportation of radioactive materials. IAEA Safety, Standard Series No. ST-l is summarized by comparing IAEA Safety Series No.6 regarding radiation protection system and its implementation, technical standards of packages, concept of Q system and exemption of regulation. The IAEA regulations of transportation of radioactive materials is summarized from the viewpoint of radiation protection and safety assessment. Research on transportation system of radioactive waste is suggested as a further study.

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A Study on the Environmental Radiation Dose Measurement in the Nuclear Medicine Department (핵의학과에서 환경방사선량 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Bo-Sun;Lim, Chang-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2118-2123
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    • 2010
  • Korean individual occupational exposure control is focused on the retrospective service to the over-exposed person by the reading of personal dosimeter. Since the radiophamaceuticals using in the nuclear medicine department are uncontained radiation sources, the potential exposure at working environment is very high. Moreover, a patient remains radioactive for hours or even days after the administration of a radiopharmaceutical for diagnosis or treatment. Thus, the proper working environmental exposure control must be established and executed to protect not only the affiliated employees, but also guardians accompanying patients and temporarily visiting public from the exposure by the patients. Japanese radiation protection law regulates working environmental radiation exposure by regularly measuring and filing the environmental dose for years. This study was aimed at measuring working environmental radiation dose in the nuclear medicine department of an university hospital located in Daejeon, Korea. We measured the accumulation radiation dose in air at 8 locations in the nuclear medicine department by using the same method as in Japan with glass dosimeters. The highest dose rate, 0.23 mSv per month, was measured at the waiting room, and the second one is at reception desk. Even though the doses were lower than the Korean constraint dose rate (0.3 mSv/week) at the boundary of the radiation controlled area, it was over the dose limit of public (1 mSv/y) and environment (0.25 mSv/y). Conclusionally, it was found that the new or additional procedure was necessary to less the exposure dose to the receptionist and guardians by the environmental radiation dose in the nuclear medicine department.

A Study on the Non-Toxic Compound-based Multi-layered Radiation Shielding Sheet and Improvement of Properties (무독성 화합물 기반의 다층 구조 방사선 차폐 시트 개발과 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Ye Ji;Yang, Seung u;Park, Ji Koon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2020
  • Most of radiation protection clothing is made of lead with excellent radiation shielding because it has excellent process ability and economic efficiency and has a high atomic number. However, lead is classified as a hazardous heavy metal, and there is a risk of lead poisoning. Recently, research to replace lead has been actively conducted. In this study, a research on a shielding sheet with improved physical properties while maintaining the radiation shielding ability equivalent to that of conventional materials by mixing two materials that are harmless to the human body, such as BaSO4 and Bi2O3, and a silicone material binder Was performed. For comparison evaluation with the existing lead shielding sheet, the shielding rate was evaluated using a 40 degree shielding sheet having the highest porosity. As a result, it was analyzed that the shielding rate was superior to 9 % or more at the same thickness. In addition, as a result of studies to improve the physical properties of the shielding sheet, it was analyzed that the shielding sheet mixed with BaSO4/nylon/Bi2O3 was the best.