• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방문 간호

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Factors Influencing Urinary Incontinence Quality of Life among Elderly Women in Home Visiting Healthcare Services (방문건강관리 대상 여성노인의 요실금 유병과 삶의 질 영향요인)

  • So, Aeyoung;Park, Sunah
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors affecting the urinary incontinence (UI) prevalence and the quality of life among elderly adult women who are subject to home visiting healthcare services. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 400 women aged 60 or over who were registered for home health care services at one health center in Gangwon-do. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire consisting of UI severity, UI type, and the quality of life. The UI severity was assessed using International Consultation of Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF), the quality of life using Incontinence Quality of Life (I-QOL), and type of UI using Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis (QUID). The data were analyzed by using x2 test, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation, binary logistic, and multiple lineal regression. Results: The prevalence of UI is 51.7%. The mean score of ICIQ-SF was 9.70±4.04 for women with UI and 0.04±0.51 for women without UI (t=-33.67, p<.001). As the frequency of day time urination (OR=1.34), the subjective health status (OR=1.45), and the educational status (OR=0.90) were higher, the risk of UI prevalence was the higher. The factors affecting I-QOL were ICIQ-SF score, mixed UI, subjective health status, and nighttime urination (adjusted R2=.61). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that UI severity, mixed UI, subjective health status, and day time urination affected the quality of life. It suggests that the assessment for the severity and type of UI be needed to prevent UI or improve the quality of life of UI vulnerable elderly adult women.

일본의 재택 서비스 & 방문간호

  • Park, Yeong-Hye
    • Health and Mission
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    • s.2
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2004
  • "누구이건 개호(곁에서 돌보아 줌)가 필요하게 되어도 안심하고 자기답게 살 수 있는 노후를 바라고 있습니다. 본격적인 고령사회를 맞이하고 있는 우리나라에서는 개호가 필요한 고령자가 급속하게 늘고 개호하는 사람의 고령화도 진행되고 있습니다. 또한 일하러 나가는 여성이 늘어나는 등 가족만으로 개호하는 것은 어려워지고 있습니다. 그래서 이러한 개호를 사회전체가 떠받치는 '개호보험제도'가 새롭게 탄생했습니다." -일본 후생성 노인보건복지국-

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Development and Effectiveness of Counseling Manual for Community-based Visiting Nursing (맞춤형 방문건강관리사업 상담매뉴얼 개발과 효과)

  • Choi, Kyung-Won;Lim, Ji-Young;Kim, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and analyze the effectiveness of an education program counseling manual (EPCM) for community-based visiting nurses. Methods: Seventy-eight of community-based visiting nurses was enrolled in this study. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the ${\chi}^2$-test, and the paired t-test in SPSS version 18.0. Results: Nurses had higher mean scores for counselor activity self-efficacy: skill self-efficacy, session management self-efficacy and counseling challenges self-efficacy, after EPCM than before EPCM. Significant differences were found after applying the EPCM. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the EPCM is effective at improving counselor self-efficacy of community-based visiting nurses.

A comparative study on the spiritual needs between nursing students and nurses in Busan and Gyungnam province (부산.경남 지역 간호학생과 간호사의 영적 요구도 비교)

  • Cho, Hyun;Sim, Eun-Kyung;Kwon, Young-Chae;Ji, Jae-Hoon;Bae, Young-Hee;Woo, Young-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12a
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 2011년 9월부터 10월까지 부산 경남지역의 병원에 근무하고 있는 간호사 총 153명 간호대학생 총 147 명을 대상으로 설문 조사 수집하였으며, 300 를 배부하여 자료가 불충분한 100 부를 제외하고 최종 200부를 분석하였다. 조사자의 직접방문을 통한 개인별 면담으로 조사하였다. 본 연구에서는 건강한 사람보다는 불건강한 즉 질병에 노출된 가능성이 많은 사람들을 간호대상으로 하는 간호학생과 간호사의 영적 요구도를 파악하고 비교하기위한 목적으로 수행하였다. 따라서 향후 연구에서는 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 간호대학생과 간호사의 영적 요구 도를 파악하고 그것을 바탕으로 간호대상자의 영적간호에 더욱 효율적이고 체계화된 교육프로그램 개발이 필요한 것으로 사료된다.

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Health Status of Vulnerable Preschool Children and Their Mothers' Health Management (취약계층 학령전기 아동의 건강상태와 어머니의 아동 건강관리실태)

  • Kang, Young-Sil;Kwon, In-Soo
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out preschool children's health status and their mothers' health management in the vulnerable classes. Methods: The assessment tool was developed, taken into consideration existing studies, materials produced by the customized visiting health care system, and review of visiting nurses of health centers and related experts. Data were collected January to February 2010 from 259 mothers by visiting nurses, and analyzed using SAS program for descriptive statistics. Results: Body weight less than 3 percentile was found for 5.0% children and over 97 percentile for 7.7%. Atopy was found in 17.8% children, no hand-washing after toileting and before meal in 30.9% and 36.7% respectively, no breakfast in 15.8%, and irregular meal in 32.0%. Sex education was made by 45.7% mothers, regular dental check by 56.6%, and hearing and eyesight test by 61.1% and 66.8% respectively. Home environment for upbringing is 34.3 in the scale of 41, and accident prevention 17.5 in the scale of 22. Conclusion: It is necessary to make an intervention on children's weight, personal sanitation and meal time in the vulnerable classes. Mothers need to be educated for appropriate health care, and home environments to improve upbringing and accident prevention.

Effects of Low Intensity Exercise Program with Telephone Coaching on Physical Fitness (전화코칭을 동반한 저강도 운동 프로그램이 방문건강관리 노인의 체력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Koh, Kwang-Wook;Ha, Hyun-Bo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of low intensity exercise program with telephone coaching on the physical fitness of elderly people who are receiving home visiting nursing care. Method: This study was conducted using a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 61 elders. Elders (34) in the experimental group performed low intensity exercise and of these 16 received telephone coaching. The low intensity exercise program consisted of stretching, muscle strengthening with an elastic band, massage, and ball exercise, five days a week, for sixteen weeks. Data were collected from July 2007 to December 2007. $x^2$-test, ANCOVA with SPSS WIN 11.0 program were used to analyse the data. Results: There were statistical differences in the right grasping power in the right hand (p=0.021), Raising behind of right arm (p=0.006), Raising behind of left arm (p=0.007). Conclusion: These results indicate, that a low intensity exercise program with telephone coaching can help improve physical fitness in elders receiving served home visiting nursing care.

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Factors Influencing Depression and Quality of Life in Elderly Customized Home Visiting Health Services (맞춤형 방문건강관리 대상 노인의 우울 및 삶의 질 영향요인)

  • Kwon, Yun-Hee;Kim, Chung-Nam;Kwag, Oh-Gye
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The study was conducted in order to identify factors influencing depression and quality of life in elderly customized home visiting health services. Methods: A total of 442 people participated as the subjects of this study. Data were collected during the period from June to September in 2010 and the measurement tool used for this study was the customized home visiting health service recording sheet recommended by the Ministry of Health. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: Depression was correlated negatively with quality of life. According to the results of this research, factors influencing depression in elderly customized home visiting health services were quality of life, customized home visiting health service period, and IADL. Factors influencing quality of life in elderly customized home visiting health services were depression, joint exercise capacity, age, connection to volunteerism, IADL and ADL. Conclusion: The results of this study can be leveraged as complementary information for the effective management of customized home visiting health service subjects. Moreover, the results can be used as a reference for future studies.

Past, Present, and Future of Home Visiting Healthcare Services based on Public Health Centers in Korea (우리나라 방문건강관리사업의 과거, 현재와 미래)

  • Lee, Guna;Yang, Sook-Ja;Woo, Eunhyo
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: We present improvements to the Korean home visiting healthcare service based on analysis of Korean home visiting healthcare services considering recent sociodemographic changes and demands for healthcare services. Methods: This is a review study in which the results are derived through a literature review and data analysis. We collected data through a search of electronic databases, Google Scholar, and governmental websites. Results: Changes in Korean home visiting healthcare services are classified into four stages: 'introduction (1990-2000)', 'pilot project (2003-2006)', 'nationwide expansion (2007-2012)', 'various types (2013-2018)'. Korean home visiting healthcare service based on public health centers has achieved outcomes such as improved health behavior and health management, increased health management ability, and establishment of comprehensive healthcare infrastructure. Conclusion: In the future, the demand for home visiting healthcare service will increase steadily because of deepening social polarization, rapid aging of the population, and increases in chronic diseases. To improve health management and health equity, we suggest that Korean home visiting healthcare service will expand to all the people as a core public health service. It is necessary to establish a management team for various types of home visiting healthcare service in the public health center.

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Home Visitors in Public Health Centers toward Wife Abuse (보건소 방문보건 담당자의 아내학대에 대한 지식, 태도 및 실무)

  • Han, Young-Ran
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study investigated knowledge and attitude of home visitors in public health centers toward wife abuse and the actual status of how they were detecting wife abuse and providing interventions. Method: Data were collected using questionnaires from October 2003 to December 2004. The subjects were 403 home visitors at Public Health Centers around Korea. The data were analyzed using SPSS program. Results: The correction rate of knowledge related to wife abuse was 51.9%. The mean score of attitude toward wife abuse was 3.09 (SD=.40) out of 4. showing that their attitude is right. There was a significant difference in attitude according to age (F=3.27, p=.008). One hundred twenty six visitors (31.3%) detected wife abuses and each visitor confirmed 2.3 cases on the average. Forty eight respondents (38.1%) answered that they had provided interventions. Conclusion: This result implies that health visitors have difficulties in detecting wife abuse, and even for identified cases, the rate of providing interventions was low. It was because health visitors' educational experience in wife abuse is insufficient and they do not regard this work as their duty. These findings suggest the necessity for developing nursing in-service programs teaching health visitors their duties and knowledge related to wife abuse.

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Comparison of Health-related Characteristics and Self-care Behavior between a Hypertension Controlled Group and a Non-Controlled Group of Hypertension Patients in a Customized Home Visiting Health Service (맞춤형 방문건강관리 고혈압 대상자의 혈압 조절군과 비조절군의 건강관련 특성 및 고혈압 자가관리 행위 비교)

  • Jang, Hyo-Soon;Hyoung, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Kyoung-Huy
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to compare health-related characteristics and self-care behavior between a controlled group and a non-controlled group of hypertension patients in a customized home visiting health service. Methods: This study was conducted as cross-sectional research. The subjects were 1,317 hypertension-controlled patients and 555 non-controlled ones. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics, $x^2$-test, and t-test using the SPSS WIN 15.0 program. Results: Sociodemographic characteristics and self-care behavior were not significantly correlated between the groups. According to health-related characteristics, the health status was significantly higher in the hypertensioncontrolled group than in the non-controlled group. The cholesterol level was significantly lower in the hypertension-controlled group than in the non-controlled group. Conclusion: Attention should be paid to patients who are not in good health status in order to control their hypertension. Also, it is necessary to educate the patients in order for them to manage their hypertension and cholesterol.

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