• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발산형

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Experiments on the Performance of a Thin-Plate Damper Attached to a Coupling Beam (연결보에 부착된 박판형 금속 감쇠기의 성능실험)

  • Lee, Young-Wook;Chae, Ji-Yong;Park, Tae-Jun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2012
  • To examine the performance of a thin plate damper attached to coupling beam of bearing wall system, 5 specimens were designed with the variable parameters of the thickness and length of a thin steel plate, which was constructed and tested with a lateral load with up to a 5% drift ratio. The result was that the total amount of the energy dissipation of the specimen with the thin plate damper was greater than that of the standard RC specimen, and the plate buckling and plastic deformation could be seen in steel plate. The shorter the length of the damper, the higher was the lateral resistant force, but there was no apparent increase in the energy dissipation. By comparison of the experiments with the elastic buckling analysis, it was shown that the buckling force from the analysis could properly estimate the maximum value of the linear elastic range.

Theoretical Analysis on the Velocity Profile of Newtonian Fluids within Modelled Asymmetric Membrane Pores (모델화한 비대칭형 막기공에서 뉴톤 유체의 속도분포에 관한 이론해석)

  • 전명석;김재진
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 1997
  • The extended analysis on the diverging flow through asymmetric membrane pores has been performed in this study. Afore rigorous equations of velocity profile relevant to the divergent slit and cone shaped channels, which are widely used as a general pore model, have been obtained by employing a creeping flow approach of Newtonian fluids. As a degree of asymmetry (i.e., diverging angle) is increased, the predicted flow function shifts Toward the center region due to the incorporated wall effect, so that the overall velocity profile becomes decreased. It is true, as expected, that when the divergent channel is in the low diverging angle limit, the channel flow results in the Poiseuillean fashion by utilizing a lubrication approximation. The flow rate equation of each type of channel has been developed from the combined solution of velocity profile and pressure fields. The effect of diverging flow on the flow rate enhancement has been remarkably predicted, in which the flow rate increases with the increase of pore asymmetry. The advantage of our theoretical results lies in the analytical expression for the diverging flow behavior through pore channels as well as its ability to play a fundamental role on the related membrane filtrations such as microfiltration and ultrafiltration.

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Study on terrestrial LIDAR transmitter designed to improve accuracy (측량용 레이저 스캐너의 정밀도 개선을 위한 송신부설계)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Kuk;Jeong, Jung-Yeon;Oh, Dong-Geun;Kim, Jae-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • Laser diode is used as a crucial part for minimization of terrestrial 3D Laser Scanner. But it has certain limitations such as oval beam shape and inevitable astigmatism. In order to realize a parallel light with beam divergence below 1 mrad, These problems of laser diode can be solved through beam shaping by Pinhole and Aperture. Finally, this study could materialize a collimated beam with 0.3 mrad beam divergence angle and 3mm diameter, that performance and checked by using real manufacture.

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Investigation of the Vortex Shedding with the Shear Building (전단건물을 이용한 와류발산현상 파악)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1785-1790
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    • 2010
  • To study the vortex induced vibrations the wind tunnel and the two story shear building were designed and built. The wind tunnel was designed to generate the wind speed up to 24 m/s, and the building was designed to have the two lowest natural frequencies within the range of the vortex frequencies generated by the wind tunnel. The resonance behaviors by the locking-on phenomena were observed during the wind tunnel tests of the shear building with the cylinder attached. From the locking-on phenomena observed it is found that the effects of the amplitudes and the frequencies of the cylinders should be considered on the forces generated by the vortex shedding.

Mass flow rate of Knudsen pump According to Membrane Type for Micro Propulsion Applications (초소형 추진장치에 적용을 위한 누센펌프의 멤브레인 종류에 따른 질유량 특성)

  • Kim, Hye-Hwan;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2008
  • Minimization of nozzle induces many flow losses in micro-propulsion system. In this study, we studied about thermal transpiration based new conceptual micro propulsion system to overcome these losses. Thermal transpiration device(Knudsen pump) having no moving parts can self-pump the gaseous propellant by temperature gradient only (cold to hot). We designed, fabricated the knudsen pump and analyzed pressure gradient efficiency of membrane according to Knudsen number under vacuum condition. In this paper, we compared mass flow rate of Knudsen pump by using different membrane type ; Polyimide and Hangi, Korean traditional paper.

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Omni-directional laser using hollow tube prism (360도 전방향 발산각도를 가지는 중공형 원통 프리즘)

  • Choi, Jin;Park, Young-Ho;Gong, Hong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2003
  • 1차원의 레이저빔을 공간내의 전방향으로 퍼트리는 새로운 광학기기인 중공형 원통 프리즘에 대해 보고하고자 한다. 중공형 원통 프리즘은 아래의 그림 1과 같이 속이 빈 유리튜브의 구조를 가진다. 레이저광이 유리관의 표면에 입사되면 반사 및 굴절의 현상이 나타난다. 일반적으로 유리는 굴절률이 공기보다 높아 내부반사가 여러 번 일어나므로 유리관 표면에 입사된 레이저빔은 유리관의 곡면을 따라 진행하면서 반사 또는 굴절의 과정을 반복적으로 거치게 된다. (중략)

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Deep learning-based Multi-view Depth Estimation Methodology of Contents' Characteristics (다 시점 영상 콘텐츠 특성에 따른 딥러닝 기반 깊이 추정 방법론)

  • Son, Hosung;Shin, Minjung;Kim, Joonsoo;Yun, Kug-jin;Cheong, Won-sik;Lee, Hyun-woo;Kang, Suk-ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2022
  • Recently, multi-view depth estimation methods using deep learning network for the 3D scene reconstruction have gained lots of attention. Multi-view video contents have various characteristics according to their camera composition, environment, and setting. It is important to understand these characteristics and apply the proper depth estimation methods for high-quality 3D reconstruction tasks. The camera setting represents the physical distance which is called baseline, between each camera viewpoint. Our proposed methods focus on deciding the appropriate depth estimation methodologies according to the characteristics of multi-view video contents. Some limitations were found from the empirical results when the existing multi-view depth estimation methods were applied to a divergent or large baseline dataset. Therefore, we verified the necessity of obtaining the proper number of source views and the application of the source view selection algorithm suitable for each dataset's capturing environment. In conclusion, when implementing a deep learning-based depth estimation network for 3D scene reconstruction, the results of this study can be used as a guideline for finding adaptive depth estimation methods.

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Analysis of Large Tables (대규모 분할표 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jip
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.395-410
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    • 2005
  • For the analysis of large tables formed by many categorical variables, we suggest a method to group the variables into several disjoint groups in which the variables are completely associated within the groups. We use a simple function of Kullback-Leibler divergence as a similarity measure to find the groups. Since the groups are complete hierarchical sets, we can identify the association structure of the large tables by the marginal log-linear models. Examples are introduced to illustrate the suggested method.

Preparation of Silane Dendrimer (Ⅰ) (나무가지꼴 실란 거대분자의 제법 (Ⅰ))

  • Kim, Chungkyun;Sung, Dae-Dong;Chung, Dae-il;Park, Eunmi;Kang, Eunju
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.789-798
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    • 1995
  • The silanedendrimer with 64 allylic end groups was prepared via a divergent growth approach. The reaction path of the repetitive alkenylation and hydrosilylation cycles was monitored by NMR spectroscopic analysis. Each of the two steps provided almost quantitative yields of pure dendrimers.

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Spring Position and Stiffness Effect on the Dynamic Stability of Elastically Restrained Cantilevered Beams under a Follower Force (종동력을 받는 탄성지지된 외팔보의 동적 안정성에 미치는 스프링위치와 상수의 영향)

  • 류봉조;권경우;명태식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1496-1502
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    • 1994
  • The influences of spring position and spring stiffness on the critical force of a cantilevered beam subjected to a follower force are investigated. The spring attatched to the beam is assumed to be a translational one and can be located at arbitrary positions of the beam as it has not been assumed so far. The effects of transeverse shear deformation and rotary intertia of the beam are also included in this analysis. The charateristic equation for the system is derived and a finite element model of the beam using local coordinates is formulated through extended Hamilton's principle. It is found that when the spring is located at position less than that of 0.5L, the flutter type instability only exists. It is shown that the spring position approaches to the free end of the beam from its midpoint, instability type is changed from flutter to divergence through the jump phenomina according to the increase of spring stiffness.