• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반 편견

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Analysis of Anti-Bias Education Activities in Early Childhood Education (유아교육분야에서의 반편견 교육활동 연구 분석)

  • Jeong, Yu-Ri;Kwon, Kyee-Yum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze anti-bias education activities for young children in Korea by reviewing related research. Focusing on the themes of biases and teaching medium/methods applied in the research, it tends to enhance general understanding about anti-bias education activities for young children. For this purpose, a total of 125 research papers published from 1995- 2017 dealing with anti-bias activities/programs for young children were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows: In terms of the period of research, almost half of the studies (53 studies) were conducted from 2000- 2004. Regarding the themes of biases covered in the education activities, single bias related activities included 64.8% of the total studies reviewed, and the main themes of bias included disability and gender. In studies that included multiple bias themes, more than half investigated from three to five different bias themes, including appearance, family, disability, gender, race, and culture. The most common teaching medium/method applied in activities was children's story, accounting for 60.8% of all activities. The following was utilizing inclusive environment, which was 14.4% of the activities. Based on these findings, this study would help systematize the contents of anti-bias education and develop diverse teaching-learning approaches.

서울시 고등학생의 에이즈에 대한 낙관적 편견

  • Son, Ae-Ri
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 서울시 고등학생을 대상으로 에이즈에 대한 낙관적 편견을 인구 사회적 특성에 따라 파악하고, 에이즈 지식, 에이즈에 대한 낙인 및 사회적 거리감 등의 변수, 관연도와 낙관적 편견과의 관련성을 확인함으로써 에이즈 예방교육 및 메시지 개발에 도움을 주고자 한다. 본 연구에서 조사 대상 모집단은 서울시 소재 고등학생이 대상이다. 표집은 인문계 고등학교 6개교와 실업계 고등학교 2개교를 지역별로 무작위로 추출한 후 각 학년별로 2개 반을 무작위로 뽑아 그 반을 모두 조사하는 방법을 이용하였다. 총 1537부의 설문지가 배포되어 모두 수거되었으며. 이 중 응답이 불성실한 설문지 21부를 제외한 총 1,516부(98.1%)가 분석에 사용되었다. 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 에이즈 감염에 대한 낙관적 편견이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 낙관적 편견에 대한 인구 사회적 특성을 살펴보면 여학생이 남학생 보다(p<.05), 성적이 상, 중인 학생이 하인 학생보다(p<.05) 유의하였다. 셋째, 낙관적 편견과 에이즈 지식 간에는 유의하지 않았다. 낙관적 편견과 관여도는 부의 상관관계를 보여 관여도가 클수록 낙관적 편견이 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며, 자기존중감과 자기통제감이 클수록 낙관적 편견이 큰 것으로 나타났다((r=.17, p<.01, r=.25, p<.01). 넷째, 에이즈에 관한 낙관적 편견에 미치는 영향력을 검토한 결과 성별, 성적은 낙관적 편견에 유의하지 않았으나 관여도, 자기존중감 및 자기통제감은 유의하였다($R^2$=.112, F=31.655) 결론적으로 관여도, 자기존중감, 자기통제감은 에이즈에 대한 낙관적 편견에 영향을 미치는 요인임이 확인 되었다. 이러한 결과는 청소년들을 대상으로 하는 에이즈 예방교육을 계획할 때에 단순히 정보나 지식을 전달하는 것뿐만 아니라 그들이 갖고 있는 신념과 행동을 변화시키는 여러 요인들에 대하여도 충분히 검토해 볼 필요성이 있음을 시사한다.

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AIDS로 1조 250여억원 노동생산성 손실

  • 정영호
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.50
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2003
  • 에이즈 감염자 대부분이 $20\~40$대의 노동력이 왕성한 연령대이다. 이들은 에이즈에 대한 사회적 편견과 차별로 인하여 자의반타의반 노동력을 포기하고 있다. 이로 인하여 국내 노동생산성은 급격히 하락하여 국가와 가정 경제를 위협하고 있다.

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Recognition and Attitudes toward Handicapped Persons : The Effects of an Anti-Bias Preschool Curriculum(Literature Approach) (문학적 접근을 통한 반편견 교육이 유아의 장애인에 대한 인식과 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Eun Jin;Jung, Eun Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.153-169
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    • 2002
  • This study examined the effects of the Anti-Bias Curriculum(Literature Approach) on children's recognition and attitudes toward handicapped persons. The subjects were 54 non-handicapped 4-year-old kindergarten children. They were assigned to an experimental or a control group, with 27 children in each group. Instruments for the pre- and post-tests were the Survey of Child's Recognition of Handicapped Persons and the Child's Attitudes Toward Handicapped Persons Scale, respectively. The Anti-Bias program(Literature Approach) was developed and applied to the experimental group for 6 weeks. In the experimental group, differences were found between the pre- and post-test scores in recognition and attitudes toward handicapped persons.

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Investigation into the Future Direction of Multicultural Education to Decrease Bias against Multicultural Students: A Case Study of Kwangju.Jeonnam Region (다문화 가정 학생 편견 감소를 위한 다문화교육 방향성 모색 -광주.전남지역을 사례로 -)

  • Hong, Ki-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2011
  • In Korea, the number of foreigners reached about 1,260,000. So we are now living in a multicultural society. There are more than 36,000 multicultural students in kindergarten, elementary, middle, and high school(2010's standards). In other words, Still more multicultural students are expected to increase in the future. As a matter of fact, one of the biggest problems which mixed couples and immigrants from other countries have had is most concerned about possible bias and discrimination of their children. Study has shown that multicultural students are alienated from the others at school, because of their skin colours, the pronunciation they speak Korean, and maladjustment in their school life. Actually, multi-cultural education program should be applied to the first grade in elementary school. Besides, teachers have to direct multicultural and general students with integrated education. Study also found that it is necessary to use more visuals and pictures as the main multi-cultural education. And books and CDs should be used as guide materials. It's desirable that the appropriate time to teach relate to lesson.

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The Process of Overcoming Prejudice and Discrimination Experiences of Mothers with Disabilities (장애아동 어머니가 겪는 편견 및 차별경험 극복과정)

  • Oh, Yeon Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.477-490
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the process of overcoming prejudice and discrimination experiences of mothers with disabilities and looks for improvement points. It is interviewed 9 mothers of children with disabilities who were experiencing prejudice and discrimination while raising children with disabilities. The data collection was conducted from October to November, 2018 and one by on one in depth interview by using semi - structured questionnaires. Data analysis was done through consensual qualitative research (CQR). The result of CQR while it is a experiencing the process of prejudice and discrimination as well as coping the raising disabled children. 'Prejudice and discrimination experience of mothers with disabilities' and 'overcoming of discrimination experiences of mothers with disabilities' were derived. And the seven sub-regions, 28 categories, were finally constructed. The results of the study are as follows. Firstly, Prejudice and discrimination experiences of mothers with disabilities in raising children with disabilities are view of looking at children with disabilities comparing to those of normal children and children with disabilities. It seems that they want to treat the disabled child as the general child with an attitude of understanding and accepting the disabled child rather than looking at the disabled child with wrong perception, prejudice, stereotypes and rejection. Secondly, The process of overcoming the discrimination experiences of the mother of the disabled child is strengthening the cohesion and cohesion within the family in the process of accepting and coping with the disability family of the child with disabilities even if they raise the child with disability and have difficulties such as recognition bias and discrimination of the general public. Based on the results of this study, we suggested practical and policy implications for the mother's psychological stability of the child with disability and the disabled child's healthy life.

Impacts of Career Education by Vocational Cards for School Children on the Career Development of the male and female in Elementary School (초등학생용 직업카드를 활용한 진로교육이 남.여 초등학생의 진로발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji Young;Suh, Young Sook
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of career education utilizing vocational cards for school children on the career development of the male and female in elementary school who were in the career awareness stage, which was the rudimentary career development stage. The subjects in this study were 32(15 boys and 17 girls) students in one of seven fifth-grade classes in 'Angolpo' elementary school located in the city of J, South Gyeong-sang Province. Career education was provided to them by employing vocational cards for school children in six sessions for three weeks, twice a week, 40 to 45 minutes each. The major findings of the study were as follows; (l)the career education that utilized vocational cards for school children had a positive effect on developing the career development of the elementary schoolers. (2)the career education that utilized vocational cards for school children had a positive effect on developing the career development of the elementary school boys. (3)the career education that utilized vocational cards for school children had a positive effect on developing the career development of the elementary school girls. The above-mentioned findings illustrated that the career education utilizing vocational cards for school children was effective at stepping up the career development of the male and female in elementary school.

An Anti-Bias Education Program Using Persona-Doll : Effects On Children's Handicap-Acceptance Attitudes (사연있는 인형을 활용한 반편견교육 프로그램이 유아의 장애수용태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Youn Ja;Lee, Yeung Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify differences by gender and experimental treatment in the effectiveness of an anti handicap-bias program using a persona doll. The subjects were 60 kindergarten children of middle socio-economic status in Kyunghi Province, S. Korea. Treatment effects showed that the handicap-acceptance attitude scores of the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and there were no significant differences in handicap-acceptance attitudes between boys and girls. Young children perceived the persona doll as a soul and a playmate and showed close attachment to it. They recognized the story of the persona doll as fact rather than fiction.

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건강과 자연농업-제225호

  • Jeong, Jin-Yeong
    • THE HEALTH and ORGANIC FARMING
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    • no.225
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • 대만민국 건국이래 반만년만에 최초로 밥상용 수입쌀의 시중판매를 공식개시/"칼로스 쌀" 무릅꿇릴수 있다/우리의 산야초/인산이 작물에 왜 중요한가?/경북도지부 1/4분기 지회장단 정기회의 개최/미,친환경.유기농박람회 개최/식용유와 계란을 이용한 친환경농법으로 작물 병해충 방제 거뜬/건강상식의 편견에 고함/제2차 친환경농업 육성목표와 방향/"친환경 농산물 안심하고 드세요"/두가지 비료로 유기농작물의 고품질 다수확 생산을 체계적으로 보다 쉽게 하는 방법/친환경농업 생산~판매까지 책임 전남도 사업주체 책임운영모델 본격화/식물세균병 방제를 하려면/농업용수도 좋은 물을 사용해야 한다/미생물을 이용한 토양병해방제/냉해 방지는 이렇게/친환경농업기술 세미나 개최,농산물 안전성 확대 등 방안 마련/식물나라영농조합법인/삼정은 유기농인의 기본/해충의 습성을 이용한 퇴치/3월중 새식구 명단/광주.전남도지부 임원회의/유기 및 일반 농산물의 품질 비교에 관한 연구/관행 시설채소,농약 친환경의 7배 사용/월마트,유기농 시장 본격 진출/아이들 먹거리 우리가 책임진다/규소시비와 무제초

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