• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반사모드

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The Third Critical Angle in Reflection of Elastic Waves in Fiber-reinforced Composites (섬유강화 복합재료 내 탄성파 반사현상의 제3임계각)

  • Yim, Hyun-June;Baek, Eun-Sol
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2007
  • As a fundamental approach to studying elastic wave behaviors in fiber-reinforced composites, this paper introduces the analytical method to predict the modes, directions, and amplitudes of all reflected waves that are generated by free-surface reflection in fiber-reinforced composites. The paper also explores a new phenomenon where a reflected wave that is predicted to exist in accordance with the slowness surface may disappear. This may occur when the angle of incidence of a quasi-shear wave exceeds a newly defined critical angle, named the third critical angle. It is hoped that the analytical approach introduced in this paper will provide an easy-to-follow guideline for researchers in the relevant area such as ultrasonic nondestructive testing.

Bandpass Filter Using Dual-mode Resonator with Radial Stub (래디얼 스터브를 통해 구현된 이중 모드 공진기를 이용한 대역 통과 필터)

  • Yun, Tae-Soon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the bandpass filter for ITS system of 5.8 GHz is proposed by using the dual-mode resonator with the radial stub. As alternating the open stub with the radial stub, the size of the dual mode resonator can be reduced about 39.6% and the out-of-band characteristics of the bandpass filter using dual mode resonator can be enhanced from 19.4 dB to 29.1 dB by using the stub of $6.9{\Omega}$ i.e. realized by parallel two radial stubs with $60^{\circ}$ angle. The fabricated bnadpass filter using the dual mode resonator has the center frequency of 5.72 GHz with the fractional bandwidth of 4.1%. Also, the filter has the insertion loss and return loss of 1.79 dB and 19.4 dB, respectively.

Cell gap measurement method far single-polarizer reflective liquid crystal cells (분광기를 이용한 반사형 TN LCD의 셀갭 측정)

  • 이기동;박경호;이서헌;윤태훈;김재창
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2001
  • A novel method to measure the cell gap of a single-polarizer reflective twisted nematic liquid crystal (TN LC) cell by using a rotating polarizer technique is proposed. By rotating an LC cell, we can measure the cell gap of an LC cell as well as the wavelength dependence of retardation under the condition that the twist angle is known.

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Common Mode Filter Embedded in Flexible Printed Circuit Board for Multi-Function Cable (다기능 케이블을 위한 연성 회로 기판에 내장된 공통 모드 필터)

  • Byun, Jin-Do;Jung, Sang-Woon;Lee, Keun-Hyung;Lee, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a spiral shaped common mode filter(CMF) embedded in a flexible printed circuit board(FPCB) is proposed for a multi-function cable. The CMF embedded in a FPC cable presents a new concept as a multi-function cable by the common mode rejection characteristics without a surface mounted device(SMD) CMF. The embedded CMF has a wideband common mode rejection bandwidth and an enhanced differential mode characteristics compared to conventional CMFs that use a magnetic material such as a ferrite of high loss. The proposed CMF of 3 turn inductors has a common mode rejection bandwidth from 0.4 GHz to 3.12 GHz and has 1.95 dB at 3 GHz, 6.97 dB at 8 GHz improvements of a differential mode insertion loss compared to the commercial LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fire Ceramics) CMFs.

MEASUREMENTS OF FREQUENCY SHIFT DUE TO POLARIZATION ANISOTROPY AND FREQUENCY PULLING EFFECT (레이저반사경의 비등방평과 주파수 당김효과에 의한 발진 주파수 편이 측정)

  • 서호성
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 1990
  • 633M He-Ne 레이저의 반사경의 비등방성에 의한 발진 주파수 편이 및 레이저 매질의 분산특성 때문에 기인하는 레이저 주파수 당김효과를 측정하였다. 내부 반사경형 레이저 공진기에서 발진하는 종모드사이의 맥놀이 신호를 RF-스펙트럼 분석기로 분석하므로써 90kHz의 주파수 편이량차를 측정하였다.

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A Study on the Behavior of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Mode in a Pipe Using Comb Transducer (Comb Transducer를 이용한 파이프 내 유도초음파 모드의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Cho, Youn-Ho;Ahn, Yeon-Shik;Cho, Yong-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2004
  • A preliminary study of the behavior of ultrasonic guided wave mode in a pipe using a comb transducer for maintenance inspection of power plant facilities has been verified experimentally. The mode identification has been carried out in a pipe using the time-frequency analysis methods such as the wavelet transform(WT) and the short time Fourier transform (STFT), compared with theoretically calculated group velocity dispersion curves for longitudinal and flexural modes. The results are in good agreement with analytical predictions and show the effectiveness of using the time-frequency analysis method to identify the individual modes. It was found out that the longitudinal mode(0,1) is less affected by mode conversion compared with the other modes. Therefore, L(0,1) is selected as an optimal mode for the evaluation of the surface defect in a pipe.

A Study on the Ku-band Corrugated Horn Antenna for Satellite Payload by using the Modal Expansion Method (모드 확장법을 이용한 Ku 밴드 위성탑재용 코루게이트 혼 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 신응순;이영훈;윤영정;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1802-1811
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the corrugated horn antenna used in the reflector feed horn of satellite is analyzed using the modal expansion method. The modal expansion method is represented by the summations of modals at each point so the exact prediction of field and phase patterns can be obtained. The least number of iterations to compute field patterns is proposed. By using this number. calculation of accurate near and far field patterns without comsuming a lot of computational effort is available. Three kinds of corrugated horn antenna is designed to verify the method and experimented. The VSWR of designed frequency is from 1.04 to 1.1. The input impedance is nearly matched to $50\Omega$.

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Construction and Characterization of Travelling Wave Type Single Mode Fiber Laser Using a Fiber Grating (광섬유격자를 이용하는 진행파형 단일모드 광섬유레이저의 제작과 특성 측성)

  • 김택중;박희갑;이동한
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1995
  • A single-mode erbium-doped fiber laser is constructed by using a intracore fiber Bragg grating and a unidirectional fiber loop mirror. The laser cavity is designed in such a way that the laser beam forms a travelling wave in the gain medium by placing the erbium-doped fiber inside the unidirectional loop and that the wavelength-selective feedback is made from the outside of the loop by a fiber grating with 0.2 nm reflection linewidth. An additional fiber ring resonator is constructed and used as an optical spectrum analyzer to observe the variation of the laser mode spectra. As the result, relatively stable single mode, single polarization output is observed for the most of the time except some mode hoppings in minute scale due to enviommental temperature variations. tions.

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Spaceborne SAR System Design and Performance Analysis (위성 영상 레이다(SAR)시스템 설계와 성능분석)

  • Gwak, Yeong-Gil;Jeong, Cheol-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2006
  • A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system can provide all-weather, day and night imaging capability, and thus, is very useful in surveillance for both civil and military applications. In this paper, the X-band spaceborne SAR system design procedure is introduced with the key design parameters for mission and system requirements characterized by the small satellite platform. The SAR imaging mode design technique is presented, and the design results are analyzed for standard mode performance evaluation. In line with the system requirements, the X-band SAR payload and ground reception/processing sub-systems are presented with the key design results and image applications examples. The designed small satellite SAR system shows the wide range of imaging capability, and proves to be an effective surveillance system in light-weight, high-performance and cost-effective points of view.

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