• Title/Summary/Keyword: 바둑포석

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Comparison of LDA and PCA for Korean Pro Go Player's Opening Recognition (한국 프로바둑기사 포석 인식을 위한 선형판별분석과 주성분분석 비교)

  • Lee, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2013
  • The game of Go, which is originated at least more than 2,500 years ago, is one of the oldest board games in the world. So far the theoretical studies concerning to the Go openings are still insufficient. We applied traditional LDA algorithm to recognize a pro player's opening to a class obtained from the training openings. Both class-independent LDA and class-dependent LDA methods are conducted with the Go game records of the Korean top 10 professional Go players. Experimental result shows that the average recognition rate of class-independent LDA is 14% and class-dependent LDA 12%, respectively. Our research result also shows that in contrary to our common sense the algorithm based on PCA outperforms the algorithm based on LDA and reveals the new fact that the Euclidean distance metric method rarely does not inferior to LDA.

Applying Neuro-fuzzy Reasoning to Go Opening Games (뉴로-퍼지 추론을 적용한 포석 바둑)

  • Lee, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the result of applying neuro-fuzzy reasoning, which conducts Go term knowledge based on pattern knowledge, to the opening game of Go. We discuss the implementation of neuro-fuzzy reasoning for deciding the best next move to proceed through the opening game. We also let neuro-fuzzy reasoning play against TD($\lambda$) learning to test the performance. The experimental result reveals that even the simple neuro-fuzzy reasoning model can compete against TD($\lambda$) learning and it shows great potential to be applied to the real game of Go.

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Applying Principal Component Analysis to Go Openings (주성분분석을 통한 바둑 포석 분석)

  • Lee, Byung-Doo;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2013
  • Although the history of the game of Go is more than 2,500 years, the theoretical studies of Go are still insufficient. In recent years a lot of studies using Artificial Intelligent(AI) have been conducted, but they do not provide the prominent theoretical reality. We applied Principal Component Analysis(PCA) to the professional Go openings, which are the early stage in Go, to analyze them especially focused on the Go game records of the professional 9-dan player Lee Sedol who is the world's top professional Go player. The results showed that among the 361 eigenvectors the 48 most significant eigenvectors capture most of the variance (99.9%) and the 30 most significant eigenvectors enable to possess 90.5 percent of the total variance. This result would be expected to considerably contribute to pattern recognition research of the professional Go openings in the near future.