• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물류분류

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${\bullet}$미 FTA 의약품분야 체결에 따른 국내 제약회사의 셀프 메디케이션 유통의 활용 방안 연구

  • Kim, Seung-Hyeon;Im, Chae-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.43-66
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    • 2007
  • 의약품 산업은 소득 수준의 향상에 따라 건강에 대한 관심이 고조되고, 과학 기술의 발달에 따라 난치병 치료제가 개발되면서 세계 의약품 시장이 지속적으로 성장하고 있어, 21세기의 가장 주목 받는 차세대 성장 동력 산업 중 하나로 분류 된다. 이러한 의약품 산업은 정밀 화학이나 생명 공학 기술의 첨단 산업 분야로서 고도의 두뇌 인력을 필요로 하는 고부가가치 산업이기 때문에, 부존자원이 빈약하고 인적자원이 풍부한 우리나라의 경우 차세대 성장 동력 산업으로 육성하여야 하는 산업이다. 본 논문은 2007년 4월 2일 한${\bullet}$미 FTA 의약품 분야 체결이 한국 의약품 유통에 미치는 영향올 분석 및 검토한 후, 국내 제약사의 위기 상황을 극복하기 위한 대응 방안으로서 새로운 사업 모델인 셀프 메디케이션의 활용 방안에 대해 연구하였으며, 전략적 관점에서 선택과 집중의 이슈를 유형별로 나눈 후 국내 제약사의 강점인 일반 의약품, 대체 의약품 시장의 효율성과 기능을 강화할 수 있는 방안에 대해 연구하였다. 이를 위해 의약품의 특정과 경로 별 유통구조의 특정 그리고 우리나라와 선진국의 사례를 비교 분석한 결과 유럽 제약회사의 경우처럼 R&D 등 기술 혁신에 필요한 투자가 부족하면 세계의약품 시장의 경쟁에서 뒤떨어지고, 반대로 쥴릭 파마 코리아의 경우처럼 선진 다국적 물류회사의 국내 의약품 도매시장 석권이라는 현상도 알 수 있었다. 또한 미국과 FTA를 체결한 국가들의 많은 부작용 사례와 한${\bullet}$미 FTA 의약품 분야의 이슈를 비교 검토한 결과 많은 부정적 영향이 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 국내 제약사의 위기 상황을 극복하기 위해 셀프 메디케이션을 전략적 관점에서 선택과 집중의 이슈에 대해 국내 제약사의 유형별로 대웅 방안을 제시하였다.

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An Analysis on Truck Trip Chaining (화물자동차의 통행행태 분석(통행사슬 분석을 중심으로))

  • Seong, Hong-Mo;Kim, Chan-Sung;Shin, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2008
  • There are unique aspects of truck vehicle movements compared with the personal travel in trip chaining. This paper reports an analysis on the truck vehicle trip chaining which intercity/metropolitan/intraregional trips are classified. Data collected from the travel dairy survey is used the truck trip-chaining analysis. The pattern of trip chaining classes is classified by the GIS mapping based on orgin-destination trip information. The physical index and efficiency index for each trip diary is used to the truck vehicle activity. Truck trips lengths and time differs from its truck type, service type and travel patterns. It is shown that the efficiency of the truck trip chaining depends on vehicle types and its delivery patterns. There are many other topics for research on trip chaining modeling such as the classification of trip chain, time use and mode choice by trip chaining.

A Study on the R&D Planning of Railway IT Convergence Technology (철도 IT융합 기술 연구개발 기획 연구)

  • Chang, Tai-Woo;Lee, Hong-Joo;Lee, Jun-Ho;Won, Jong-Wun;Lee, Suk
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2013
  • Railway is paid attention as a means of environment-friendly transportation and logistics. Efforts to enhance the competitiveness by IT convergence, for railway vehicle market share of the world, has been promoted. This study proposes a technology development plan of railway IT convergence. We analyzed the results of legacy researches and technology patents related with railway IT convergence and derived the target tasks in accordance with our technologies classification. By adopting the multi-attributes utility theory methodology and using survey of experts, we selected the core research issues. The result of this study could help policy making and R&D planning about railway IT convergence.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the Flexibility of cargo airlines to switch the airport (화물항공사의 공항 전환 유연성에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Bakhitiyorjon, Abdurakmanov;Lee, Hee-Yong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.237-258
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    • 2017
  • This research thoroughly analyzes prior literature related to the flexibility of cargo airlines to switch the airport and discusses the driving factors of such footloose nature. The main purpose of the study is to identify the most deterrent factors leading to airport relocation decision which determines cargo industries role on the global trade. Qualitative research based on systematic process analysis was conducted as a main research method. As a result, 24 factors related to airport-airline relationship were chosen and categorized into four main groups; (1) Location issues, (2) Restrictions, (3) Poor quality, and (4) High costs. The findings derived from the analysis of selected studies suggest that restriction related issues (e.g. night-time flight restrictions, customs administration) followed by location issues (e.g. absence of origin destination demand) have created more constraint to airport-airline relationship.

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Cold Storage Management System using RFID Deployment Simulator for Optimized Business Process (최적화된 비즈니스 프로세스를 위한 RFID 배치 시뮬레이터 기반의 냉동창고 관리 시스템)

  • Baek, Sun-Jae;Moon, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1453-1459
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the aim of cold storage warehouse is not only to provide preservation of the quality of perishable foods but also to use state-of-the-art information systems to rapidly move products across the cold chain. An RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is an automatic identification method that detects signals from mobile objects, and tracks and traces movement of the objects. RFID can be used to turn a cold storage warehouses into a real-time system. In this paper, we develop an cold storage management system to support the optimized business processes with RFID system. First of all, business processes in the cold storage warehouse are analyzed. Then design factors which should be considered for incorporating RFID are defined. Design values which set to the design factors can be extracted from using RFID deployment simulator. as a result, the design values make RFID to be efficiently integrated to existing business processes.

A List of Cave Fauna and Research Prospect in Korea (한국 동굴생물상 목록 및 연구 전망)

  • Kim, Byung-Woo;Choi, Young-Gun;Soh, Ho-Young;Lee, Hoon;Kim, Won-Rok;Lee, Won-Choel
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.12-27
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    • 2004
  • Studies on the Korean cave fauna were reviewed during the last seven decades since the first record of Antrokorean gracilipes Verhoeff, 1938. The cave animals have been reported by only 112 papers, 16 repoyts and ten books. In the results, a total of 257 species is recorded representing four phyla, ten classes, 31 orders, and 94 families, and also the holotype localities of 87 species are recorded from 36 caves and four wells in Boron. Arthropods are predominant consisting of 241 species (93.8%), and true spiders (Araneae) are a most diverse group with 97 species (37.7%) including 21 Korean endemic species belonging to 29 families.

An Improvement of Fire Safety Code for Rack-Type Warehouse in Korea (국내 랙크식 창고의 방화관련 규정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woon-Hyung;Lee, Young-Jae
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2014
  • Recently Amore pacific rack-type warehouse fire broke out and argue an urgent improvement of fire protection design code including automatic sprinkler and detection design. Various type of commodities have their unique fire characteristics from fire spread rate and heat lease rate and fire hazard depends on storage height, rack arrangement, aisle width, fire load etc. With increasing ceiling height for more storage space prevent effective water spray of sprinkler head, also delays detection time causes failure of early suppression. To achieve fire protection code performance of this occupancy, Major code articles relating to a classification of commodity, sprinkler system installation, detection and fire fighting are reviewed and suggested based on fire case analysis, code review between country and field survey.

Efficient Tag Authentication Scheme using Tag ID Identification Bits in RFID Environment (RFID 환경에서 태그 ID의 식별 비트를 이용한 효율적인 태그 인증 기법)

  • Jang, Bong-Im;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2011
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is a system to identify objects and its usage is being extended to distribution, healthcare, and air&port etc. RFID is a contactless system environment, and reducing tag authentication time is important because multiple tags are identified at the same time. Studies about RFID system so far is, however, mostly to improve security vulnerability in the tag authentication process. Therefore, this paper suggests an efficient scheme to decrease the time of tag authentication which is also safe for the security of tag authentication process. The proposed scheme cuts down on the tag ID search time because it searches only the classified relevant ID in the database, which is one of many components of RFID system, by using identification bits for tag ID search. Consequently, the suggested scheme decreases process time for tag ID authentication by reducing the processing time and the load of the database. It also brings performance improvement of RFID system as it improves the energy applicability of passive tag.

Estimation of Lower Heating Value (LHV) of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Being Brought into C Incinerator Using Multiple Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 이용한 C소각장에 반입되는 도시고형폐기물의 저위발열량 예측)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Seo, Jeoung-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.540-546
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of the present study was to establish a quicker and cheaper model for predicting the LHV of MSW based on its wet physical composition being brought into C Incinerator. The one regression model was developed to correlate the energy content with variables from physical composition based on a wet matter. The performance of this model for MSW of the C Incinerator was superior to that of equations developed on a dry matter basis by other researchers for estimating energy content. The applicability of this model at the other 4 incinerators showed also an acceptable precision level.

Management Planning of Gondola Cars through Efficiency Analysis (효율성 분석을 통한 무개차 운용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung Tae;Lee, Suk;Lee, Young Ho;Yang, Keun Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the demand for rail freight has gradually decreased. In particular, the demand in Korea for open freight cars, which classification includes gondola cars, hopper cars and gravel cars has been significantly reduced. The role of gondola cars in the rail transportation market shrank to 14.5% in 2010 from 23.3% in 2001. The transportation demand of gondola cars in the long term is expected to be reduced further. Because some gondola cars have been converted to container cars and various containers are being developed to transport bulk cargo by container cars. However, gondola cars still play an important role in rail freight transport. Therefore, the management planning of gondola cars is needed in order to prepare for the long-term declining demand. In this study, we propose a future direction for the management planning of gondola cars through the effectiveness analysis of gondola cars operation.