• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무형성

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선박교통관제업무 품질관리시스템 적용에 관한 기초연구

  • Yu, Jae-Man;Lee, Sang-Bok;Jang, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2016
  • 대한민국 정부는 국민의 소중한 생명과 재산을 보호하기 위해 해양행정서비스의 일환으로 무형의 서비스인 선박교통관제업무를 시행하고 있다. 하지만 무형의 서비스는 서비스 제공자의 이질성(heterogeneity)이라는 어려움으로 서비스 제공자로부터 이용자(고객)가 충분히 만족할 만한 수준의 서비스를 지속적으로 제공받기에는 다소 미흡한 점이 있다는 것이다. 따라서 이를 극복하기 위해서는 반드시 서비스 제공자의 기준과 수준을 표준화하는 일련의 품질관리가 선행되어야하며 이는 곧 고객의 가치를 높이게 될 뿐만 아니라 이용자로부터 신뢰 수준이 높은 기관으로 평가 받아 VTS의 궁극적인 목표인 해상교통질서를 유지하는 데에도 크게 기여할 것으로 보고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이질성을 극복하고 표준화를 이루는데 무엇이 요구되는지를 검토해 보았으며, 선박교통관제업무 시행에 수반되는 관제사의 자격, 시설관리, 절차 등을 표준화하여 체계적으로 관리 이행할 수 있는 관련지침(훈령) 개발의 필요성에 주목하게 되었다.

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Constraints to the Transmission and Solutions of the Important Intangible Cultural Properties Related to Dance Successors (중요무형문화재 무용전승자의 이수제약과 극복 방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ryeon;Kim, Myong-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2011
  • This paper is intended on providing solutions for overcoming constraints to the transmission of the Important Intangible Cultural Properties related to dance successors. For accommodating this approach, six career dancers, from the Dance Society of the Important Intangible Cultural Properties, were invited as the research participants for this study. The In-Depth Interviews and the classification analysis are used as a way of structuring and understanding my observations about these tasks. These interviews have also been verified by an expert group. In conclusion, this study identifies numerous obstacles which can restrict the transmission of the Important Intangible Cultural Properties are as follows; first, the dance successors are constrained by personal reasons such as physical strength and mutual understanding at home; second, the dance successors are affected by the structural constraint of programs such as required time for the completion of training, efficiency of the training program and the educational environment; third, the dance successors are constrained by personal relations such as the relationship between themselves, or between the dance successors and holders of Important Intangible Cultural Properties. Suggested solutions for overcoming the constraints to training programs are; building small sized training centers throughout the country; making training time realistic for individuals; and making programs to train the dancers as well as making it sociable.

A Study on Seeking a Multilateral Cooperation Framework for the Inter-Korean Exchange of Intangible Cultural Heritage - Through a Multinational Nomination of a Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity - (남북 무형유산 교류 협력의 다자간 협력 틀 모색 - 유네스코 인류무형문화유산 남북 공동 등재 사례 -)

  • Kim, Deoksoon
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.252-269
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    • 2019
  • Since the inauguration of the Kim Jong-un regime in 2012, the safeguarding and management system of cultural heritage in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) has been changing to a form similar to that of a democratic country's legal system. In addition, the National Authority for the Protection of Cultural Heritage (NAPCH) has continuously recorded and cataloged intangible cultural heritage elements in the DPRK, listing Arirang, kimchi-making, and ssireum on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative List. In particular, the multinational nomination of ssireum in October 2018 is symbolic in terms of inter-Korean exchanges and cooperation for peace and reconciliation, raising expectations for the further multinational nomination of the two Koreas' intangible cultural heritage. Currently, South Korea lists 20 items on its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, three of which are shared by various countries with multinational nominations such as falconry, tug-of-war, and ssireum. However, when comparing the process of applying for multinational nomination in the three elements that follow, it is necessary to discuss whether these cases reflect the nature of multinational nomination. In particular, in the case of ssireum, without a working-level consultation between the two Koreas to prepare an application for a multinational nomination, each applied for a single registration; these applications were approved exceptionally as a multinational nomination by the Intergovernmental Committee under the leadership of the Secretary-General of UNESCO, and no bilateral exchanges have taken place until now. This is symbolic, formal, and substantially similar to the individual listings in terms of the spirit of co-listing on the premise of mutual exchange and cooperation. Therefore, the only way to strengthen the effectiveness of the multinational nomination between the two Koreas and to guarantee the spirit of multinational nomination is to request multilateral co-registration, including the two Koreas. For this, the Korean government needs a strategic approach, such as finding elements for multilateral co-listing; accumulating expertise, capabilities, and experience as a leading country in multilateral co-listing; and building cooperative governance with stakeholders. Besides, to reduce the volatility of inter-Korean cultural exchanges and cooperation depending on political situations and the special nature of inter-Korean relations, measures should be taken toward achieving inter-Korean cultural heritage exchanges and cooperation under a multilateral cooperation system using UNESCO, an international organization.

Service R&D Strategies in the Era of Boundless Industries (산업간 경계해체 시대의 서비스R&D 전략)

  • Kim, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2017
  • The current research investigates the service R&D strategies from the service's nature perspectives. In the current economy, manufacturing and service industries are becoming boundless, and thus, they are competing with each other in a customer-centric environment. Because customers' needs and wants are realized through services, service industry has become one of the most important industries in the world. However, there have been conflicting opinions about service R&D policies due to different definitions of services. The current research specifically focuses on the nature of services to discuss strategies for service R&D. Service R&D strategies are suggested considering the nature of the current economy where industries are becoming boundless. In addition, the current research considers the service's relational, bidirectional, horizontality, and harmonization nature of services, and also, intangibility, inseparability, heterogeneity, perishability were considered in suggesting strategies for service R&D. For manufacturing industries, strategies to strengthen servitization R&D were proposed, and for service industries, strategies to strengthen manufacturization R&D were proposed. The results from the current research can be used for developing corporate service R&D strategies, and developing policies for developing both service and manufacturing industries in the current economy.

A Study of Improve Space for Culture Convergence of Local intangible cultural heritage teaching hall (지역 전수교육관의 문화융합을 위한 공간 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hee;Jeon, Chil-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the development of differentiated programs for visitors as well as those for teaching, ways on how to make these halls a culture complex that can support diverse cultural activities for citizens, and strategies to increase their utilization for the public as an facility open to the community, given the trend that intangible cultural heritage teaching halls are getting bigger and complex. The intangible cultural heritage teaching halls of it is need to make improvements to the facility for their activation. Therefore In this paper as a collected information on their establishment and administration to find ways for their activation from a user perspective by visiting three intangible cultural heritage teaching halls except Seoul and large cities of metropolitan areas. We expect that findings from the study will provide a basis to set directions to make intangible cultural heritage teaching halls a culture complex facility.

A Task for Listing Martial arts of 『Muyedobotongji』 on the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (『무예도보통지』 무예 인류무형유산 등재 과제)

  • Kwak, Nak-hyun
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.69
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    • pp.451-479
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to examine the tasks for listing martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" on the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The conclusions are like below. First, "Muyedobotongji" was published in 1790(14th year of King Jeongjo). The 24 martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" were basically divided into three types like stabbing, chopping & cutting, and hitting. Second, the value of martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" is highly evaluated because it has systematically put together the martial arts of three countries like Korea, China, and Japan of the 18th century, suitable for the actual status of Joseon Dynasty, in the new perspective. The value of "Muyedobotongji" as a Memory of the World is the martial arts book emphasizing the practicality, so that everyone including officers and soldiers could easily learn. Third, the procedure of registering martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" in the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity has three stages including preparation/submission, screening, and decision, which takes two years. Especially, the screening assistance organization, as an organization under the Intangible Cultural Heritage Convention Intergovernmental Committee is composed of total six countries(one for each area) out of 24 member countries. Fourth, the tasks for listing martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" in the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity are like following. (1) It would be necessary to conduct a total inspection of the collection of "Muyedobotongji". (2) It would be necessary to designate the martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" as the municipal/provincial/national intangible cultural heritage. (3) It would be needed to standardize the practical martial arts technique/movement of "Muyedobotongji". (4) The historical evidence of martial arts costumes/weapons of "Muyedobotongji" should be studied. (5) A committee for the registration of martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" in the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity should be organized. (6) There should be a close cooperation system between relevant departments like the World Heritage Team of Cultural Heritage Administration and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (7) Domestic/foreign data related to martial arts of "Muyedobotongji" should be comprehensively collected to meet the registration standard of UNESCO. (8) The registration type of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity should be prepared.

Review and New Suggestions about Valuation of Technology (기술가치평가기법에 대한 검토 및 새로운 제안)

  • 변병문
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 기술가치평가모형들을 검토하여 문제점과 한계를 찾아내고, 이를 극복할 뿐만 아니라, 기술의 실제가치에 접근하고자 새로운 시도를 하였다. 먼저 1단계에서는 DCF 모형을 이용하여 사업가치를 계산하고, 2단계에서는 사업가치에서 무형자산이 차지하는 비율이 산업별로 서로 다를 것이라는 가정아래 사업가치 창출에 대한 무형자산의 기여도를 구했다. 그리고 3단계에서는 전체 사업가치 창출에서 기술의 기여가 차지하는 비중을 측정하는 기술의 기여도를 구했다. 이렇게 3단계에 걸쳐 얻은 결과를 동시에 고려하여 기술가치를 산출하였다. 그리고 마지막 4단계에서는 전 단계에서 고려되지 못했던 미래수익 창출의 불확실성을 반영하기 위해 실물옵션모형을 적용하였다. 이와 같이 평가과정을 4단계로 구분하고, 각 단계별로 평가의 특성에 맞는 방법을 채택함으로써, 기존의 평가모형이 가지고 있었던 문제점과 한계를 극복하고, 불확실성이 높은 기술자산의 실제가치에 보다 근접할 수 있었다.

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A Study on Economic Analysis of Digital Archiving (디지털 아카이빙의 경제성 분석 연구)

  • Chung Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.251-270
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    • 2004
  • When an institution adopts digital archiving, an economic analysis is required. Though the existing economic analysis considers only tangible benefits, a model to reflect the intangible benefits of digital archiving is needed. This study suggests a comprehensive economic analysis model by applying the value chain concept of information economics. A simulation is conducted on the digital archiving by adopting the concepts of value accelerating and value linking to the economic analysis, and economic factors are derived through sensitivity analysis. The results support the perception that digital archiving contributes to the enhancement of the institution's efficiency.