• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무한궤도식

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Clearance Depth Control for the Non-explosive Demining System of a Tracked Mobile Robot (비폭파식 지뢰제거 무한궤도형 주행 로봇의 작업 깊이 제어)

  • Jeong Hae Kwan;Choi Hyun Do;Kim Sang Do;Kwak Yoon Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9 s.174
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • Up to now, a lot of unmanned demining systems have been developed. However, some inferiority surely exist by reason of their large platform and explosive mechanism. To settle this inferiority, non-explosive demining system adaptable to a mobile robot already has been developed. Brief experiment indoors showed that developed demining system can remove landmines well. But, out of doors, several problems are detected. In this research, a study on the performance improvement of developed non-explosive demining system is mainly discussed. To overcome downhill effect, mechanical sensor composed of shaft and spring is used. It is confirmed that clearance depth control using the mechanical sensor is a good solution for the inclination of the system.

A Study of Dynamic Analysis of a Tracked Vehicle for Mining on Deep-Sea Bed (심해저 무한궤도식 채광차량의 동적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hyung-Seok;Hong, Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.178-188
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    • 2003
  • A study on the dynamic analysis of a tracked vehicle for mining on deep-sea bed with very soft soil is presented. An equation for the interaction between track and soft soil is employed to develop a track/soil interaction module called TVAS. The vehicle is modeled as a multi-body dynamic system using a multi-body dynamic analysis program. The developed module is incorporated into the multi-body dynamic analysis program with a user subroutine. The dynamic behavior and design of the mining vehicle on deep-sea bed is investigated.

Dynamic Analysis of Monorail System with Magnetic Caterpillar (자석식 무한궤도를 가진 모노레일의 동역학 해석)

  • Won, Jong-Sung;Tak, Tae-Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2012
  • This work deals with dynamic analysis of a monorail system with magnetic caterpillar where magnets are embedded inside each articulated element of the caterpillar, augmenting traction force of main rubber wheels to climb up slope up to 15 degree grade. Considerations are first given to determine stiffness of the primary and secondary suspension springs in order for the natural frequencies of car body and bogie associated with vertical, pitch, roll and yaw motion to be within generally accepted range of 1-2 Hz. Equations for calculating magnetic force needed to climb up given slope are derived, and a magnetic caterpillar system for 1/6 scale monorail is designed based on the derivation. To assess the hill climbing ability and cornering stability, and make sure smooth operation of the side and vertical guiding wheels which is critical for safety, a multibody model that takes into account of every component level design characteristics of car, bogie, and caterpillar is set up. Through hill climbing simulation and comparison with measurement of the limit slope, the validity of the analysis and design of the magnetic caterpillar system are demonstrated. Also by studying the curving behavior, maximum curving speed without rollover, functioning of lateral motion constraint system, the effects of geometry of guiding rails are studied.

Three Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of a Wheel Loader (휠로더의 3 차원 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jun-Yong;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Kim, Heui-Won;Hong, Je-Min;Ko, Kyoung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.870-874
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a three dimensional modeling and simulations of operation and running of a wheel loader using the ADAMS program. A wheel loader consists of a bucket, a boom, a crank, a front frame, a rear frame, a bucket cylinder, two boom cylinders, two steering cylinders, nine spherical joints, six universal joints, five translation joints, three inline joints, a revolute and a fixed joint. Judging from the actual degrees of freedom of the wheel loader, proper kinematic joints are selected to exclude redundant constraints in the modeling. Through the running simulation over a bump with the three dimensional modeling, the joint reaction forces are calculated.

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Variable Configuration Tracked Mobile Robot for Demining Operations (지뢰제거작업을 위한 가변 형상 무한궤도형 주행 로봇)

  • Jeong, Hae-Kwan;Kim, Sang-Do;Lee, Cheong-Hee;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.804-809
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a link-type tracked vehicle which is developed for demining operations. The vehicle consists of three parts - front frame, rear frame and body. The front frame is connected to the rear frame by a rotational passive adaptation mechanism which is a driving mechanism of the vehicle. Additionally, the demining system which is adaptable to mobile robot is developed to clear small Anti-Personnel(AP) mines with inexplosive method. In other words, assembled rakes unearth mines by their opposite rotation to the direction of the robot. Finally, the motions of demining rakes and design parameters of the demining system are analyzed.

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Development of Cost Estimate System of Construction Equipment through Analysing Its Domestic Rental Market (임대실태 분석을 통한 건설기계경비 산정시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Bang-Ryul;Tae, Yong-Ho;Suh, Sang-Wook;Huh, Young-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2012
  • The current estimation system of construction equipment cost was first introduced in 1960's when general contractors had ownership of equipment. However, most of construction equipment in construction sites has been rented from equipment leasing company these days. Therefore, the improvement of current cost estimation system is therefore inevitable in order to advance domestic construction industry. This study is aimed to suggest the improved system by analyzing nationwide market rental rates of major construction equipment. A user friendly prototype of actual database grounded on actual market rental rates collected from over 200 leasing companies in the nation was proposed. The database includes various rates and statistics analyzed by different form of contract as well as different region. Using the collected data, "The Cost Estimate System in Construction Equipment Database" was developed by using VBA(Visual Basic for Applications). The system makes users convenient to utilize the rental rates by choosing equipment and region, and various types of contract.

Effect of Horizontal Load on the Performance of Track Roller (수평방향 하중이 트랙롤러의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Lee, Choong-Sung;Kim, Yong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.743-750
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    • 2016
  • Track rollers are the key parts that support the weight applied to the caterpillar track of construction machinery. The operating conditions of construction machinery are harsh; hence, the track rollers exposed to these conditions can experience failures such as oil leakage and breakdown of the machine, because of impacts during driving. The failure of track-rollers has a major effect on the operation of the construction machinery. Therefore, each manufacturer tries to evaluate the performance of their products by conducting a self-test. However, only the vertical loads applied to the track rollers are considered in most of the self-tests. This method has the problem of ignoring the horizontal loads that are applied to the track rollers while rotary driving, and hence it does not create the practical operating condition of the construction machinery. In this study, we have determined the experimental conditions that effectively consider the magnitudes of the vertical and horizontal loads. The results of simulations and experiments conducted to assess the influence of horizontal loads on the failure of track rollers are presented in this paper.

Fatigue Analysis for Levitation Rail of Urban Maglev System (도시형 자기부상열차 부상레일의 피로해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Taek;Kim, Jae-Yong;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Park, Jin-Soo;Pyen, Sang-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2008
  • A levitation rail is placed on the top of track structure to operate Maglev vehicles and a part of track that link up with a sleeper is applied repeated load in Maglev vehicles operation. This paper aimed to verify validity of design for levitation rail, through the fatigue analysis about load which is applied to levitation rail in Maglev vehicles operation and impact load occurring in an emergency landing. Load conditions applied design load(23kN/m) in normal operation and skid drop load(24kN/m) in vehicle drop. And boundary conditions are consider bolt fixing and welding. Through static analysis, weak point and maximum stress of levitation rail could be obtained. S-N(stress-life) method was used in oder to predict fatigue life, and Goodman relationship was applied to consider a effect of mean stress. Also damage was calculated by using Miner's. As a result of fatigue analysis, levitation rail had a fatigue life which was more than requirement ($10^6$cycle) in all analysis conditions. Assumption that $10^8{\sim}10^9$cycles is infinite life, all analysis conditions had infinite life except a case under drop load and bolt fixing($1.21{\times}10^6$).

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