• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무인기용 엔진

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소형무인기용 가솔린 엔진 전자점화장치 개발

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Koo, Sam-Ok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2005
  • An electronic spark ignition unit has been developed for gasoline for small UAV. The unit is programmable to adjust the optimal ignition advance angle in accordance with rpm and intake pressure. Initial advance angle and the position of Hall sensor on the engine can be set from PC via serial interface. The results are expected to be valuable core technology of powerplants in developing small UAV's.

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A Study on Performance Diagnostics of Turbo-Shaft Engine For SUAV Using Gas Path Analysis (GPA 기법을 적용한 스마트 무인기용 터보축 엔진의 성능진단에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Roh, Tae-Seong;Choi, Dong-Whan;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2006
  • Recently operation and maintenance cost of gas turbine engines has been issued as a major parameter in terms of designing and manufacturing. Accordingly, the conception that the maintenance and repair of an engine has to be conducted in assembled condition has been spreaded out. However, it is possible only if the prediction of the engine performance is clearly identified. In this study, therefore, a diagnostic code of the engine performance has been developed by using GPA(Gas Path Analysis) and Fuzzy Logic which can analyze the engine performance and estimate the health parameters. The prediction of the quantitative performance deterioration of the established model of the turbo-shaft engine for SUAV has been achieved in a satisfied level compared to that obtained by GSP code.

Fault Detection of Small Turbojet Engine for UAV Using Unscented Kalman Filter and Sequential Probability Ratio Test (무향칼만필터와 연속확률비 평가를 이용한 무인기용 소형제트엔진의 결함탐지)

  • Han, Dong Ju
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2017
  • A study is performed for the effective detection method of a fault which is occurred during operation in a small turbojet engine with non-linear characteristics used by unmanned air vehicle. For this study the non-linear dynamic model of the engine is derived from transient thermodynamic cycle analysis. Also for inducing real operation conditions the controller is developed associated with unscented Kalman filter to estimate noises. Sequential probability ratio test is introduced as a real time method to detect a fault which is manipulated for simulation as a malfunction of rotational speed sensor contaminated by large amount of noise. The method applied to the fault detection during operation verifies its effectiveness and high feasibility by showing good and definite decision performances of the fault.

A Transient Performance Simulation of a Smart UAV Turbojet Engine (스마트 무인기용 터보제트 엔진의 천이성능 모사)

  • 공창덕;강명철;기자영;양수석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic simulation program for a smart UAV turbojet engine was developed. The transient simulation program utilized the CMP(Constant Mass flow) method and Euler integration method for integration of excess torque. The transient performance analysis was carried out by increasing from the idle to the maximum rotational speed of the gas generator. To observe engine dynamic behavior, fuel flow was monitored through a step and a ramp increase. When the fuel was increased as a step function the overshoot of the turbine inlet temperature exceeded the limit temperature.

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Real Time Fault Diagnosis of UAV Engine Using IMM Filter and Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test (IMM 필터 및 GLRT를 이용한 무인기용 엔진의 실시간 결함 진단)

  • Han, Dong-Ju;Kim, Sang-Jo;Kim, Yu-Il;Lee, Soo-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2022
  • An effective real time fault diagnosis approach for UAV engine is drawn from IMM filter and GLRT methods. For this purpose based on the linear diagnosis model derived from engine dynamic performance analysis the Kalman filter for residual estimation and each method are applied to the fault diagosis of the actuator for engine control sensors. From the process of the IMM filter application the effective FDI measure is obtained and the state responses due to actuator fault are estimated. Likewise from the GLRT method the fault magnitudes of actuator and sensors are estimated associated with some FDI functionings. The numerical simulations verify the effectiveness of the IMM filter for FDI and the GLRT in estimating the fault magnitudes of each fault mode.

Operational Control Logic of Series Hybrid Power System for the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인기용 직렬 하이브리드 동력시스템 운용 제어로직)

  • Lee, Bohwa;Park, Poomin;Kim, Keunbae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2021
  • The series hybrid system targeted in this study uses a reciprocating engine, a generator, and a battery as a main power source for the unmanned aerial vehicle. The generator is directly connected to the drive shaft of the reciprocating engine, and the operating characteristics of the reciprocating engine-generator set were confirmed through ground integration tests. In this study, based on the test results, a control logic is proposed an efficient use of the reciprocating engine-generator power and battery power. Also, the power variations of the reciprocating engine-generator and battery according to the logic were verified through simulation. As a result, it was confirmed that the engine-generator power supplied the power required for propulsion along with the battery power by the proposed control logic.

소형무인기용 왕복엔진 성능시험장치 구성

  • Chang, Sung-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.186-198
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    • 2003
  • Small sized engine test stand has been built up and modified to measure the engine performance for 15g class small UAV propulsion systems. An engine performance standard test stand was developed in order to validate the prediction performance and to shoot trobles. The performance data were measured and analyzed for the newly developed gasoline engine.

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Application of Foil Air Bearing to Small Gas Turbine Engine for UAV (무인기용 소형 가스터빈 엔진에 대한 포일 공기 베어링 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Su;Lee, Si-Woo;Kim, Seung-Woo;Lee, In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2003
  • Foil air bearing, which is a noncontact bearing utilizing viscosity of operating fluid and elastic deformation of foil structure, has several advantages over rolling element bearings in terms of oilless environment, long life, high speed operation, and high temperature application over $500^{\circ}C$ . Recently advanced researches are actively being performed for the application to the extreme temperature such as gas turbines, as well as conventional small turbo machinery. In this paper, the principle of foil air bearing is introduced and a feasibility study to adopt a foil bearing as the turbine bearing of 65 HP turbo shaft engine, which is under development for UAV, is presented.

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Study of Performance Diagnostics of Turbo-Shaft Engine for SUAV Using Thermodynamic Sensitivity (열역학적 민감도를 이용한 스마트 무인기용 터보축 엔진의 성능진단 연구)

  • Lee Daewon;Roh Taeseong;Choi Dongwhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2005
  • The operation of a gas-turbine engine gradually deteriorates the performance of its main components and often generates the defects of its components. The GPA method has been usually used for the diagnosis of the deterioration. In this study, the diagnostic code of the engine performance using the thermodynamic sensitivity between the sensed parameters and the health parameters has been developed without an application of the commercial program. The single performance deterioration of the turbo-shaft engine for SUAV has been estimated with this code.

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