• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무궤도

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Design of a synchronization controller for non-rail mobile rack using repetitive control method (반복제어기법을 이용한 무궤도 이동랙 동기화제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Park, Jin;Ha, Yun-Su
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2016
  • The non-rail mobile rack, which is used for cargo storage, can improve the storage capacities of logistics centers. Furthermore, it has the advantage that it can be used in traditional logistics centers without making any changes or renovation, such as installing rails. However, when the rack is operated by separated drive actuators mounted on the left and the right wheels, precise position control of the wheels is necessary even if the unbalanced cargo weight on the rack would affect the control. Therefore, internal synchronization control for position tracking between the left and right wheels on the non-rail mobile rack is necessary in this study. In addition, external synchronization control for realizing the same straight movements between mobile racks is necessary. For the internal and the external synchronization control, we propose a synchronization control algorithm based on the repetitive control theory. An internal synchronization control algorithm with repetitive control theory requires the application of the robust servo control method owing to parameter variations. In this case, we can set up the gains for the robust servo control system by considering the cargo variations on the mobile rack. Furthermore, for developing the external synchronization control algorithm, we use a double repetitive control system to perform synchronization control between mobile racks. The efficiency of the proposed control algorithm will be verified by simulation and experimental results. The proposed algorithm can be easily applied in the industry.

Autonomous AGV for automation (무궤도 자율 AGV 개발)

  • 표종훈;최진욱;한민홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1992
  • In this study, we developed an autonomous AGV which carries materials between workshops. In most of existing AGV systems, when AGV is required to change its navigating path, the guideline or landmark of AGV should be rebuilt according to new navigating path. Using sensors and internal coordinate system, our AGV, however, can navigate along the new path by only changing input parameters of program. On navigating, if AGV meets obstacles, it avoids them and go on to the destination.

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생산공장용 무궤도 무인운반차 개발

  • 한석균;김용일;강무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a full-digital low-level controller for a robotic material transfer system which has been developed for a computer-integrated manufacturing model plant. Compared to conventional analog or hybrid type controllers in current industrial environments, this controller system has some advantages such as strong noise-immunity, easy control algorithm implementation, etc The servo-controller consists of two modules, a position controller and a DC servo motor driver. The position controller operates position feedback routines by receiving position encoder data and sending control outputs to the driver. The position controller is implemented in a full-digital way using a recently introduced microcontroller. The DC servomotor driver controls speeds and torques. The driver consists of a micro-controller and insulated-gate-bipolar-transistors (IGBT). The micro-controller provides control signals, and the IGBT's amplifies the control signals and sends them to the motor.

Path-tracking of free-ranging AGV using encorders and gyroscope (엔코더와 자이로스코프를 사용한 무궤도 AGV의 위치 제어)

  • Choi, Kwang-Sup;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to develop the path-tracking of free-ranging AGV(Autonomous Guided Vehicle). Encorders are used to trace the location of the AGV. A gyroscope is used to complement encorders that have the error accumulation problem by increasing the distance covered. A sensor fusion technique is applied to correct the error. The path of the AGV is controlled by kinematics and PID which is obtained the data from the sensor fusion. Experimental results are presented to verify the efficiency of proposed method.

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A Study on The Comparative Characteristics of Track-Guided Bus System (궤도버스시스템 특성비교연구)

  • 임성빈;지길룡
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 1997
  • For Improving gradually inferior environment of public transportation system, it is necessary to introduce new transit System(NTS). NTS is defined as automated economicm system for it's operation . The Track Guided Bus System (TGBS) is one of the NTS, which is possible operating on the track or road surface and the system has actually many advantages. This study was concentrated on investigating the characteristics of TGBS, comparing to the other public transportation system and appraising the advantages of it on the benefit of the passenger side as well as investor, and then suggested applicable routes. As the result of the study, it is concluded that the advantage of this system is less transfering and initial low investment. Applicable route is the demand of passengers in the range of PPHPD 5,000~39,600, which is more than bus but not more than subway.

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Mine Haulage System Design for Reopening of Yangyang Iron Mine using 3D Modelling (3차원 모델링을 이용한 재개광 양양철광의 운반시스템 설계)

  • Son, Youngjin;Kim, Jaedong
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.412-428
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    • 2012
  • To achieve mine development, a large amount of data concerned with the geological structure and the ore body had to be investigated and collected through geological survey, drilling and geophysical explorations. In most previous cases, however, the data were usually analyzed two dimensionally and those results showed some limits because of their 2D presentation. Those 2D maps such as geological plane sections or longitudinal sections cause lots of difficulties in understanding the complex geological structure or the feature of ore body in a spatial way. In this study, research area was set on the abandoned Yangyang iron mine in Korea and the Sugaeng ore body within the mine was selected as the research target to design a mine haulage system for reopening. A 3D mine model of this area was tried to be constructed using a 3D modelling software, GEMS. An accurate 3D model including the ore body, the geological structure, the old underground mine drifts and the new mine drifts was constructed under the purpose of reopening of the abandoned iron mine. Especially, mine design for trackless haulage system was conducted. New inclines and drifts were planned and modelled 3 dimensionally considering the utilization of old drifts and shaft. In addition to the 3D modelling, geostatistical technique was adopted to generate a spatial distribution of the ore grade and the rock physical properties. 3D model would be able to contribute in solving problems such as evaluating ore reserves, planning the mine development and additional explorations and changing the development plans, etc.