• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모유수유

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Severe hypernatremic dehydration in a breast-fed neonate (모유 수유 환아에서 발생한 심한 고나트륨혈성 탈수)

  • Oh, Yun Jung;Lee, Ji Eun;An, So Hyun;Kim, Yang Kyong;Kang, Sung Kil;Kim, Ja Kyoung;Son, Byong Kwan;Jun, Yong Hoon
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2007
  • Although it is a rare condition, breast-feeding may result in hypernatremic dehydration. However, incidences might be increasing with more mothers breast-feeding. Although the early detection and management of hypernatremic dehydration from breast-feeding is important, its prevention is even more important on account of its serious complications. In order to prevent hypernatremic dehydration secondary to breast-feeding, it is essential to educate mothers in successful breast-feeding methods. An early follow-up after discharge is recommended. We report a case of hypernatremic dehydration secondary to breast-feeding in a full-term newborn that was corrected without any complications.

Iron Deficiency and Early, Low-dose Iron Supplementation in Breast-fed Infants (모유 수유아의 철 결핍과 조기 저용량 철분보충요법의 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Noh, So-Jung;Na, Bo-Mi;Kim, Mi-Jung
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of early low-dose iron supplementation in term breast-fed infants. Methods: Eighty-seven healthy term infants were divided into 3 groups: A, formula-fed; B, breast-fed only; S, breast-fed with iron supplementation (5 mg/day from 2 months of age). We measured ferritin, iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), transferrin saturation rate (TFSAT), hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Hct), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), and red cell distribution width (RDW) at birth, 6 months of age, and 12 months of age. Results: 1) At 6 months of age, ferritin, iron, TFSAT, and Hb in Group B were the lowest among the 3 groups, whereas TIBC and RDW were the highest. The incidences of iron deficiency (ID) and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in Group B were 33% and 30%, respectively, significantly higher than those seen in Groups A (5% and 8%, respectively) and S (7% and 5%, respectively). 2) At 12 months of age, ferritin, TFSAT, Hb, MCV, and MCH in Group B were the lowest among the 3 groups, whereas TIBC and RDW were the highest. Iron and Hct did not differ among the 3 groups. The incidences of ID and IDA in Group B were 64% and 50%, respectively, again significantly higher than those seen in Groups A (4% and 3%, respectively) and S (9% and 7%, respectively). Conclusion: The prevalences of ID and IDA were higher in breast-fed infants than in formula-fed infants, even at 6 months of age. Early and low-dose iron supplementation in breast-fed infants improved iron status and lowered the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in early infancy.

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A Comparative Study on the Level of Postpartum Women's Fatigue and Breast Feeding Rate according to the Types of Rooming-in care (모자동실제 유형에 따른 산모피로도 및 모유수유율 비교)

  • Kim, Youngmi;Kim, Sunghee;Cho, Kap-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.445-455
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify the relevance between postpartum women'sfatigue and breast-feeding rate in accordance with the types of rooming-in care at one hospital in Seoul. The data were collected by using a self-report questionnaire between June and July of 2014. All subjects were full-time rooming-in group, with 64 mothers and part time rooming-in group, 43 mothers. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 windows program. The result supported Hypothesis 1, in which the number of full-time rooming-in group's daily breast-feeding would out number that of part time rooming-in group. Hypothesis 2, on the other hand, which was that the breast-feeding rate would differ between the full-time rooming-in and the part-time rooming-in groups was overruled. Hypothesis 3, in which the fatigue of the full-time rooming-in group would be higher than the part-time rooming-in group was supported. Hypothesis 4, in which postpartum women'sfatigue would relate to breast-feeding rate during hospitalization period was overruled. Thus, based on this research, it is suggested that rather than collectively running the full-time rooming-in care, part-time rooming-in care that is individualized with considerations to the conditions of the mothers and new-born should be considered.

Changes in Specific Gravity, Total Solid and Protein Contents of Human Milk During the Course of Lactation in Korean Women (한국인 모유의 수유기간별 비중, 충고형분 및 단백질 함량의 변화)

  • 이종숙
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 1988
  • The lonitudinal determination of specific gravity, total solid and protein contents of human milk were carried out in 27 Korean women. Human milk samples from the subjects were collected at 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150th days of lactation. 1) The average values of specific gravity of the milk was 1, 0281 (S.D. 0.0018, n=12), with a range of 1.0200-1.0383. 2) The average values of total soild of the milk was 12.07g/100ml(S.D. 0.38, n=112), with a range of 9.36-15.88g/100ml. 3) The average values of protein content of the milk was 1.20g/100ml (S.D. 0.14, n=112), with a range of 1.09-1.46g/100ml. A slight decrease of specific gravity and protein content in human milk was found during the course of lactation, but significant decrease was not found in total solid content.

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Ecological Study of the Changes in the Components of Human Milk During the Breast Feeding and the Relationships between the Dietary Behavior of Lactating Women and the Growth of Breastfed Infants - I. A Study on the Nitrogen Content in Human Milk - (수유 기간에 따른 모유의 성분 함량 변화와 수유부의 섭식 태도 및 영아의 성장 발육에 관한 생태학적 연구 I. 모유의 질소 함량에 관한 연구)

  • 송세화
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 1990
  • Nitrogen(N) concentrations of human milk in various fractions, such as total, protein, nonprotein, whey protein and casein were determined at 2-3 days, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 12 weeks of postpartum. significant decreases in total N, nonprotein N, protein N, whey protein N and casein N were found with time postpartum. Total nitrogen decreased from 401mg/dl at 2-3 days to 211mg/dl at 12 week. Whey protein nitrogen was found to contribute to the total nitrogen decrease with time. The percentage of nonprotein nitrogen was 13% in colostrum and 17-18% in mature milk. The proportions of whey protein and casein nitrogen were 55:45 at 2-3 days and 34:66 at 12 week postpartum. These determinations will provide the basic information on the variability of nitrogen components as lactation proceed.

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