• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모멘템비

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Effect of Injection Angle and Length to Diameter Ratios on Drop and Penetration Characteristics in Cross-flow (아름속 횡단 기체 유동장에서 노즐 형상 변화와 분사각 변화가 액적크기와 침투거리에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Bong-Soo;Ko, Jung-Bin;Cho, Woo-Jin;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • The spray characteristics of liquid jet injected into subsonic cross-flow were investigated experimentally. Spray trajectories were captured using CCD camera. Droplet sizes were measured using PDPA and Image Express. The nozzle diameter was 0.5 mm, and its length-to-diameter ratios (L/D) ran$4.11{\times}10^6$ged from 1.0 to 6.0. Experimental results indicate that the breakup point is delayed by increasing gas momentum ratio and the penetration length is decreased by increasing Weber number. At low injection angle(${\theta}$ < $90^{\circ}$), Weber number is dominant parameter for trajectories, but at high injection angle(${\theta}$ > $90^{\circ}$), L/D is dominant parameter for trajectories rather than Weber number.