• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모드 실험 및 해석

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A study on the series-fed microstrip array anteena with coupling-slots (슬롯결합구조를 갖는 직렬급전 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 장병준;김덕수;문호원;윤영중;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, series-fed mirostrip array anteenas with coupling-slots are prposed and their operating characteristics are analyzed based on analyzed based on analytical and experimental results. An accurate analysis method for the slot-coupled feed structure is based on using both circuit coupling between anteenas and full-wave analysis which use travling wave mode and non-traveling wave mode on feed line. The basis functions that used for the numerical analysis bas been determined depending upon the accuracy, convergence properties of the solution, and the computation time:The patch uses 3 EB mode, the slot uses 1PWS mode, and feeders use 5 PWS mode. Series-fed array antennas have been designed, built, and tested in a standing-wave configuration. Using the results of the full-wave analysis, the chebyshev array antennas consisting of 8 elements are designed and fabricated changing the amount excited to each array element by adjusting slot length and by the slot position relative to the feeder. Experiment results show that the series-fed array antenna designed by adjusting the slot position relative to the feeder is superior to that designed by slot length.

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Analysis of Scattering Characteristics of the Rectangular Waveguide with a Horizontal Conducting Post using Mode Matching Method and Generalized Scattering Method (모드매칭법과 일반산란계수법을 이용한 수평 금속봉을 갖는 구형 도파관의 산란 특성 해석)

  • 김원기;김상태;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the analysis method for a rectangular waveguide with horizontal conducting post using mode matching method and generalized scattering method. Scattering characteristics of a rectangular waveguide with the horizontal conducting post according to radius and height of the post are simulated by the proposed method. The simulated results by proposed method show good agreement with the measured results and the HFSS's results. Proposed method are easily applied to the design of a waveguide component with horizontal conducting posts.

Static and Dynamic Behavior at Low-Frequency Range of Floating Slab Track Discretely Supported by Rubber Mounts in Real-Scale Laboratory Test (고무 마운트로 이산 지지되는 플로팅 슬래브 궤도의 실모형 실내 실험에서의 정적 및 저주파 대역 동적 거동)

  • Hwang, Sung Ho;Jang, Seung Yup;Kim, Eun;Park, Jin Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.485-497
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    • 2012
  • Recently, with increasing social interests on noise and vibration induced by railway traffic, the application of floating slab track that can efficiently reduce the railway vibration is increasing. In this study, to more accurately understand the dynamic behavior of the floating slab track, a laboratory mock-up test has been performed, and the static and dynamic behaviors at frequency range near the system resonance frequency were explored. Based on the test results, the design of the floating slab track and the structural analysis model used in the design have been verified. The analytic and test results demonstrate that the dominant frequency of the floating slab track occurs at the frequencies between vertical rigid body mode natural frequency and bending mode natural frequency, and the dominant deformation mode is close to the bending mode. This suggests that in the design of the floating slab track, the bending rigidity of the slab and the boundary conditions at slab joints and slab ends should be taken into consideration. Also, the analytic results by the two-dimensional finite element analysis model using Kelvin-Voigt model, such as static and dynamic deflections and force transmissibility, are found in good agreement with the test results, and thus the model used in this study has shown the reliability suitable to be utilized in the design of the floating slab track.

Vibration Characteristics of Large Machine-Ttool Structures (대형 공작기계 구조물의 진동특성 연구)

  • 이수목;안광헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 1994
  • 진동계측, 충격실험 및 진동해석등을 통하여 대형 다기능 공작기계(planomiller) 구조의 진동특성을 규명하고자 하였다. 정상적인 기존 모델에 대해 다양한 운전조건에서의 진동을 계측하여 그 주파수 특성으로부터 실험과 해석의 대상 주파수대역을 선정하고 주된 진동의 성분과 수준을 조사하여 향후 유사공작기계의 개발시 비교평가의 기준으로 삼고자 하였다. 또한 정지상태의 공작기계 구조물에 대한 충격시험을 통하여 실험 주파수응답함수를 구하고 이로부터 공작기계가 가지는 기본적인 고유진동수와 진동모드, 동강성 수준등을 파악하였다. FEM 모델에 대한 진동해석을 수행하여 실험결과와 비교함으로써 이러한 대형공작기계의 동특성 규명에 대한 해석적 예측의 가능성을 검토하였는데 특히 하부지지조건, 습동면 접촉부의 연결조건 및 감쇠력등이 동특성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

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Preliminary Experiment for Analysis of Guided Wave Behaviors in Buried Steel Pipes (지반에 매립된 배관에서의 유도초음파 거동 해석을 위한 기초 실험)

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Shin, Sung-Woo;Na, Won-Bae;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 매립 구간의 길이가 유도초음파 신호 강도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 유도초음파 모드 해석을 통해 가진 모드와 주파수를 결정하였으며, 유도초음파의 가진 및 수진은 경사각 입사 방식의 Pitch-Catch 법을 이용하였다. 또한, 비 매립된 배관에서 유도초음파 신호를 획득하여, 이를 기준으로 매립된 배관에서 획득한 유도초음파 신호를 분석하였다. 실험 결과 매립 구간의 길이가 유도초음파의 신호 강도에 매우 큰 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라, 매립 구간의 길이와 신호 강도의 변화가 선형 비례적인 관계를 보이지 않는다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Output-Only System Identification and Model Updating for Performance Evaluation of Tall Buildings (초고층건물의 성능평가를 위한 응답의존 시스템판별 및 모델향상)

  • Cho, Soon-Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2008
  • Dynamic response measurements from natural excitation were carried out for 25- and 42-story buildings to evaluate their inherent properties, such as natural frequencies, mode shapes and damping ratios. Both are reinforced concrete buildings adopting a core wall, or with shear walls as the major lateral force resisting system, but frames are added in the plan or elevation. In particular, shear walls in a 25-story building are converted to frames from the 4th floor level downwards while maintaining a core wall throughout, resulting in a fairly complex structure. Due to this, along with similar stiffness characteristics in the principal directions, significantly coupled and closely spaced modes of motion are expected in this building, making identification rather difficult. By using various state-of-the-art system identification methods, the modal parameters are extracted, and the results are then compared. Three frequency-domain and four time-domain based operational modal identification methods are considered. Overall, all natural frequencies and damping ratios estimated from the different identification methods showed a greater consistency for both buildings, while mode shapes exhibited some degree of discrepancy, varying from method to method. On the other hand, in comparison with analysis results obtained using the initial finite element(FE) models, test results exhibited a significant difference of about doubled frequencies, at least for the three lower modes in both buildings. To improve the correlation between test and analysis, a few manual schemes of FE model updating based on plausible reasons have been applied, and acceptable results are obtained. The advantages and disadvantages of each identification method used are addressed, and some difficulties that might arise from the updating of FE models, including automatic procedures, for such large structures are carefully discussed.

Shape Oscillation and Mode Characteristic of Droplet on Vibrating Flat Surface (진동 평판 위 액적의 형상 진동 변화 및 모드 특성)

  • Shin, Young-Sub;Lim, Hee-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to understand the mode characteristics of a droplet under a periodic forced vibration. To predict the resonance frequency of a droplet, theoretical and experimental approaches were employed. A high-speed camera was used to capture the various deformation characteristics of a droplet-mode shape, detachment, separated secondary droplet, and skewed deformation. The comparison between the theoretical and the experimental approaches shows a ~10% discrepancy in the prediction of the resonance frequency, which appears to be caused by the effect of contact line friction, nonlinear wall adhesion, and experimental uncertainty. Owing to contact-line pinning and smaller amplitude, the droplet shape becomes symmetric and the size of each lobe at the resonance frequency exceeds that at the neighbor, which is out of resonance.

Finite Element Analysis of piezoelectric transformer (압전 변압기의 유한 요소 해석)

  • Joo, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 유한 요소법을 이용하여 계산한 압전체의 임피던스 및 기계적인 변위값을 실험적으로 검증하였으며 이를 압전 변압기에 적용하여 압전 변압기의 공진 특성 즉 전기적인 임피던스 및 공진 모드를 해석하였다. 압전 변압기가 공진 모드에서 동작될 때 압전체의 손실을 결정하는 인자인 기계 품질 계수($Q_m$) 및 유전 손실 인자( $tan{\delta}$)를 유한 요소법을 통해 계산하였으며 이를 이용하여 압전 변압기의 기계적인 진동에 의한 손실 및 유전 손실을 계산하였다.

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Determination of Steel-concrete Interface Parameters: Me chanical Properties of Interface Parameters (강-콘크리트 계면의 계면상수 결정 : 계면상수의 역학적 성질)

  • Lee, Ta;Joo, Young-Tae;Lee, Yong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2009
  • Mechanical properties of steel-concrete interface were evaluated on the basis of experimental observations. The properties included bond strength, unbounded and bonded friction angles, residual level of friction angle, mode I fracture energy, mode II bonded fracture energy and unbonded slip-friction energy under different levels of normal stress, and shape parameters to define geometrical shape of failure envelope. For this purpose, a typical type of constitutive model of describing steel-concrete interface behavior was presented based on a hyperbolic three-parameter Mohr-Coulomb type failure criterion. The constitutive model depicts the strong dependency of interface behavior on bonding condition of interface, bonded or unbounded. Values of the interface parameters were determined through interpretation of experimental results, geometry of failure envelope and sensitivity analysis. Nonlinear finite element analysis that incorporates steel-concrete interface as well as material nonlinearities of concrete and steel were performed to predict the experimental results.