• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모드 선택기

Search Result 168, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A study of 2-color 3-step selective photoionization for mercury atoms (수은 원자의 2-색 3-단계 선택적 광이온화 연구)

  • 노시표;한재민;정도영;차형기;이종민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-122
    • /
    • 1992
  • 2-color 3-step resonance photoionization scheme has been used for selective photoionization of mercury isotopes. The levels of $6^3P_1$ and $6^1D_2$ were selected as intermediate excited levels, and the laser wavelengths used were 253.7 nm for the first excitation and 313.2 nm for the second excitation and ionization. Selective excitation for individual isotope was realized in the first excitation step with a single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) dye laser rrf ~700 MHz linewidth. For the second excitation and ionization step, a dye laser with relatively large linewidth of ~5 GHz was used. In this work the effect of laser intensities on isotope selectivity was analyzed from the mass spectra obtained in real time from the time-of-flight mass spectrometer.

  • PDF

Improve Operating Performance of the High Speed SRM using Advanced 4-Level Converter (개선된 4-Level 컨버터를 이용한 고속 SRM의 운전성능 개선)

  • Lee, Jong-Heon;Kim, Heon-Kon;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1095-1096
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 고속 SRM의 운전 개선을 위한 4-Level 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 비대칭 컨버터에 비하여 고속에서의 운전 성능을 개선하고, 추가적인 전원장치 없이 환류 구간에서 환류 되는 에너지를 부스트 커패시터에 충전하여 이를 감자 구간에 활용함으로서 감자 구산에서 감자 시간을 줄여 여자 되지 않는 상에서 발생하는 Tail 전류가 여자 되는 상에 미치는 영향을 최소화 하였다. 또한 각 독작 모드에 따른 전류제어 모드를 선택함으로써, 4-Level 컨버터에 적합한 전류제어기를 제안하였다.

  • PDF

Generation of sub-10-fs Pulses from a kerr-Iens mode-locked Ri:sapphire Iaser (Kerr 렌즈 모드록킹된 티타늄 사파이어 레이저에서 10fs 이하 펄스의 발생)

  • 홍경한;차용호;강영일;남창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-46
    • /
    • 2000
  • We generated 9-fs pulses from a Kerr-lens mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser only using commercial optical components. Two sets of prisms pair made of fused silica were used to compensate group delay dispersion inside and outside the laser oscillator respectively, and broadband mirrors were used to obtain a broad spectrum. By comparison between reflectance curves of the broadband mirrors and those of previous ones, broadband mirrors which have high reflectance bandwidth of over 180 nm were found to be essential to produce sub-IO-fs pulses. ulses.

  • PDF

A New Arithmetic Unit Over GF(2$^{m}$ ) for Low-Area Elliptic Curve Cryptographic Processor (저 면적 타원곡선 암호프로세서를 위한 GF(2$^{m}$ )상의 새로운 산술 연산기)

  • 김창훈;권순학;홍춘표
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.547-556
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel arithmetic unit over GF(2$^{m}$ ) for low-area elliptic curve cryptographic processor. The proposed arithmetic unit, which is linear feed back shift register (LFSR) architecture, is designed by using hardware sharing between the binary GCD algorithm and the most significant bit (MSB)-first multiplication scheme, and it can perform both division and multiplication in GF(2$^{m}$ ). In other word, the proposed architecture produce division results at a rate of one per 2m-1 clock cycles in division mode and multiplication results at a rate of one per m clock cycles in multiplication mode. Analysis shows that the computational delay time of the proposed architecture, for division, is less than previously proposed dividers with reduced transistor counts. In addition, since the proposed arithmetic unit does not restrict the choice of irreducible polynomials and has regularity and modularity, it provides a high flexibility and scalability with respect to the field size m. Therefore, the proposed novel architecture can be used for both division and multiplication circuit of elliptic curve cryptographic processor. Specially, it is well suited to low-area applications such as smart cards and hand held devices.

Start-up and operation of Gasoline Fuel Processor for Isolated Fuel Cell System (독립형 연료전지 시스템을 위한 가솔린 연료프로세스의 시동 및 운전)

  • Ji, Hyunjin;Bae, Joongmyeon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.76-85
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study introduces the system layout and control strategy necessary to start and operate a fuel processor in a wide range of temperatures where a gasoline was selected as the fuel of fuel processor considering logistic support of Korea Army. The autothermal reformig(ATR) catalyst is heated to light-off temperature by combustion method in the initial stage. In order to ignite the gasoline and air mixture stably, the glow plug is installed after ATR catalyst. When the catalyst is increased to light-off temperature, the reformer is operated from initiation to steady state conditions as follows: Partial oxidation(POX) mode, partial ATR mode, full ATR mode. Finally the start-up and control strategy is validated by the operational test of gasoline fuel processor at low and room temperature. As a result the gasoline fuel processor is able to start-up within 40 min and to produce the reformate gas which has 37 ~ 42 vol.%(dry basis) of $H_2$ and 0.3 vol.% of CO.

Rigorous Design of Optical Directional Filters using MTLT (MTLT를 이용한 광 방향성 필터의 설계)

  • Park, Jai-Seo;Hong, Kwon-Eui;Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.9
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 2001
  • Optical wavelength filters based on directional couplers are rigorously designed and analyzed by Modal Transmission-Line Theory (MTLT). The conventional parallel directional coupler is utilized to implement a narrow-band filter, and it takes up the coupler with tapered structure as a wide-band filter. The power transfers of TE/TM modes in narrow-band filters are maximized at ${\lambda}=1.303{\mu}m\;and\;1.1496{\mu}m$, and the optical bandwidths are then 30nm and 10nm, respectively. Furthermore, when the coupling lengths of TE/TM modes in wide-band filters operating at ${\lambda}=1.55{\mu}m$ are selected as $183{\mu}m\;and\;178{\mu}m$, those are operated as the stop-band and pass-band filters, respectively.

  • PDF

A study on the Improvement of Performance for H.264/AVC Encoder (H.264/AVC 부호기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yong-Wook;Huh Do-Cuen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1405-1409
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is studied new block mode decision algorithm for H.264/AVC. The fast block mode decision algorithm is consist of block range decision algorithm. The block range decision algorithm classifies the block over 8$\times$8 size or below for 16${\times}$16 macroblock to decide the size and type of sub blocks. As the sub blocks of 8$\times$8, 8r4, 4$\times$8 and 4$\times$4, which are the blocks below 8$\times$8 size, include important motion information, the exact sub block decision is required. RDC(RDO cost) is used as the matching parameter for the exact sub block decision. RDC is calculated with motion strength which is the mean value of neighbor pixels of each sub block. The sub block range decision reduces encoding arithmetic amount by 34.62% on the average more than the case not using block range decision. The block mode decision using motion strength shows improvement of PSNR of 0.05[dB].

Development of the Multi Band Transceiver for Multi-Channel SAR (다채널 영상레이다를 위한 다중대역 송수신기 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Min;Lim, Jae-Hwan;Park, Ji-Woong;Jin, Hyeong-Seok;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the multi band Transceiver Assembly(TCA) for the Multi Channel Synthetic Aperture Radar(MCSAR) containing C-band, X-band, Ku-band and we researched to verify electrical performance of TCA. The transceiver consists of transmitters, receivers, signal selection modules for each band, and stability oscillator, frequency synthesizer, controller, power distributor. The transceiver has a receive path selection and bandwidth selection functions in accordance with the operating mode. And the transceiver can transmit and receive all three bands simultaneously, each band has a bandwidth of up to 300 MHz. Final transmission output of transceiver for each band is over 20 dBm to be suitable for driving the T/R module. Receiver bandwidth is selected according to the required function and receiver gain has approximately C-band 52 dB, X-band 50 dB, Ku-band 60 dB, the maximum noise figure of Ku-band V polarization is 4.28 dB in the whole band H, V polarization. As a result of the electrical performance test, a multi-band TCA is satisfied the property requirements of the MCSAR.

Accelerated Life Test Design of Bladder Type Accumulator Assembly for Helicopter (헬기용 블래더형 축압기 조립체의 가속수명시험 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Yu;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.239-245
    • /
    • 2018
  • The importance of reliability in the development of weapons systems and reliability tests has been emphasized recently. Therefore, this study evaluated a reliability test design method of a bladder type accumulator and proposed a process for reliability test design. To design the reliability test of the accumulator, the main failure modes and failure mechanisms were investigated, and the main stress factors were analyzed to select the appropriate acceleration model. A steady - state reliability test was designed according to the number of samples, and the reliability level and accelerated life test time were calculated according to the acceleration factor computed using the selected acceleration model.

멤브레인형 LNG선의 진동에 관한 고찰

  • Choe, Jong-Pil;Kim, Mun-Su;Lee, Gi-Mun;Gwon, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.868-875
    • /
    • 2000
  • 이 연구의 목적은 당사에서 제작한 멤브레인형 $130,000M^3$$135,000M^3$ LNG 운반선의 진동특성을 파악하고, 거주구역의 진동수준을 예측하기 위함이다. 우선 공진 회피의 관점에서 최적의 프로펠러를 선택하기 위해 간단한 계산을 수행한 후, 주변 해수를 고려한 선박 전체를 모델링하여 3차원 유한요소해석을 수행한다. 이 계산은 보다 정확한 고유진동수를 결정하고, 프로펠러 기진의 주파수 범위에서 관련된 모드 형상을 결정하며, 선박 거주구에서 기대되는 진동수준은 잘 예측할 수 있다. 다음으로 선박이 진수되고 전체구조가 조립된 후 안벽에서 불평형 가진기를 이용해 가진기테스트를 실시하고, 해상시운전 중에도 동일한 방법으로 테스트를 실시한다. 시험은 고유진동수의 항으로 선박의 실제진동응답과 계산결과와의 좋은 비교를 가능하게 한다. 추가적으로 실제 엔진을 구동해 RPM을 최저에서 최고까지 천천히 변경하면서 실제 운항 중 진동응답을 계측함으로서 고유진동수를 예측하여 해석결과 및 가진기 시험결과와 비교한다.

  • PDF