• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메이커

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Preliminary Study for Systematic Review of literatures about Maker Education (메이커 교육에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yun;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2019
  • 최근 메이커 교육에 대한 관심이 높아지며 민 관차원에서의 투자와 연구도 늘고 있다. 그러나 메이커 교육은 비교적 최근에 다루어지기 시작한 연구 주제로 국내 연구 동향에 대한 체계적인 분석이 부족한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 체계적 문헌고찰 방법을 이용하여 메이커 교육의 국내 연구 동향을 분석하기 위해 기초연구로서 논문 선정 프로토콜을 설정하고 최종 검토 논문을 선별하였으며 분석의 틀을 제시하였다. 후속 연구로 메이커 교육에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰을 실시할 것이다.

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Exploring the Ways to Use Maker Education in School (학교 교육 활용을 위한 메이커 교육 구성 요소 탐색)

  • Kwon, Yoojin;Lee, Youngtae;Lim, Yunjin;Park, Youngsu;Lee, Eunkyung;Park, Seongseog
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2020
  • Maker education started on the basis of the maker movement in which makers gathered in makerspace share their activities and experiences, and the educational value pursued in maker education is based on the constructivist paradigm. The purpose of this study is to present maker education components to be used in school education, focus on the characteristics and educational values of maker education, and explore ways to use them. To this end, this study explored the theoretical grounds to re-conceptualize maker education, drew statements based on in-depth interview data of teachers conducting maker education classes, and reviewed its validity through experts. Based on these statements, by deriving the components for the use of maker education, the direction of maker education in school education was set, and an example framework that could be used in subject class and creative experiential learning was proposed. Research shows that in maker education, makers cooperate to carry out activities, share ideas with others and try to improve them, and include self-direction such as learning, tinkering, design thinking, sharing and reflection. can see. In addition, maker education emphasizes experiential learning that can solve real problems that students face, rather than confining specific activities to student choices as needed. It emphasizes the learner's course of action rather than the outcome of the activity, tolerates the learner's failure, and emphasizes the role of the teacher as a facilitator to promote re-challenge. In the future, it can be used in various ways in each subject (curriculum expert, teaching/learning expert, elementary and middle school teachers, parents, local educators, etc.) and school activities, and it will contribute to setting future research directions as a basic research for school maker education.

Librarians' Experiences of Facilitating Makerspace in Public Libraries (공공도서관 메이커스페이스 담당자의 운영 경험 연구)

  • Kim, Soojung;Lee, Jongwook;Oh, Sanghee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.249-272
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to investigate the experiences of librarians/staff members who are responsible for facilitating makerspaces in public libraries, including their works and core competencies, their needs and experiences of training, and future plans in makerspaces. To do that, we carried out semi-structured interviews with 11 librarians/staff members and 1 library director from 7 public library makerspaces. Findings show that the participants received financial supports from the government agencies or/and relied on their library budget to run makerspaces. They identified competencies such as technology literacy, domain knowledge, teaching/programming, willingness to learn and curiosity, communication skills, leadership, and design-thinking. They have future plans for expanding spaces, purchasing equipments, program development, and so on. We believe findings could be useful for those who currently manage or plan to implement a public library makerspace by understanding practical issues and training needs in makerspaces.

Aligning Academic Library Makerspaces with Digital Literacy Education Spaces (디지털리터러시 교육 공간으로서의 대학도서관 메이커스페이스)

  • Chang, Yunkeum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.425-446
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    • 2018
  • As makerspaces continue to be introduced in academic libraries in Korea, this study explores potential operating strategies of, and long-term justifications for, makerspaces as digital literacy eduational spaces and services at academic libraries. By examining related literature reviews and case studies of makerspaces, this study analyzes various programs and their respective creation, funding, development, and outcomes, including educational value and library-specific goals such as digital literacy and lifelong learning. This study also considers the perspectives of librarians at academic libraries in Korea who were asked about the purpose, impact, and limitations of makerspaces. Certain common themes appear: for example, it is necessary for makerspaces to resolve challenges related to stable funding, as well as staffing and training of professional librarians assisting with the on-the-ground operation of makerspaces. This study proposes that designing makerspaces for an academic library setting goes deeper than providing a collaborative environment with access to new technologies like 3D printers and laser cutters, and it may be uniquely appropriate to draw connections to libraries' objectives to provide digital literacy education and universities' mission to foster innovation and creativity among students.

Exploring of the Maker Education in Graduate School (대학원 수업방법으로서 메이커 교육의 가능성 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates maker pedagogy as learning method with graduate students. The exemplary maker pedagogy instructional model in this study is intended to enhance student's research competence. This study examines how the teacher designs and implements maker pedagogy instructional model, and what students have experienced in conduction research project. students provide evidence that they have improved their competence to raise research questions, to make use of research methodology. Their learning experience depends on whether they are heterogeneously grouped or homogeneously grouped in terms of intellectual ability, research experience, etc. Additionally, students suggest that the teacher needs to administrate the learning process regularly, to build up an interdisciplinary network to provide students knowledge and methodologies needed for conducting research, and to create learning environment where each student is possibly enriched with individual accountability and responsibility on each own learning process. In conclusion, this study provides several suggestions for more valuable maker pedagogy instructional models in graduate class.

디지털 카메라 시장 동향 및 전망

  • Park, Ji-Yeon
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.97
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2005
  • 젊은층을 중심으로 폰카메라와 더불어 패션 아이콘으로 자리잡은 디지털카메라의 고속성장은 계속되고 있는 가운데 올해는 3~4년전 200만 화소대 이하 제품을 구매했던 소비자들의 교체수요와 맞물려 그 어느때보다 카메라 메이커간 시장 1위 다툼이 치열할 것으로 보인다. 특히 세계적으로 디카 시장이 어느정도 성숙기에 접어들면서 가격경쟁이 심화됨에 따라 결과적으로 메이커들의 수익성 문제로 불거졌고 카메라 사업을 포기하거나 사업구조를 개편하면서 수익성을 확보하려는 메이커들도 생겨나는등 시장 재편의 조짐도 보이고 있다. 이는 국내 시장에도 영향을 미쳐 올해는 그 어느때보다 메이커간 치열한 공방전과 국내 시장의 지각변동이 예상되고 있다.

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Recent progress in astronomy education in Makerspace situation

  • Kim, Yonggi;Kim, Hyoungbum
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.73.2-73.2
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 지능정보기술을 천문교육에 활용하여 어떻게 천문교육에 활용할 것인가에 대한 방안을 모색해보았다. 3D프린터, 레이저커팅기, 빅데이터, 인공지능, 드론 등 지능정보기술을 확보한 메이커스페이스 공간에서 이들 기술을 활용하여 천문교육 프로그램을 개발해보는 일은 4차산업혁명시대의 핵심역량을 함양하는데 크게 기여할 것으로 판단된다. 또한 2021년 8월에 중기부 사업으로 선정된 충북대 Pro 메이커스 센터를 중심으로 메이커스페이스 환경에서 다양한 천문교구 개발 및 개발된 천문교구를 활용한 프로그램이 개발되어 형식교육의 현장 뿐만 아니라 비형식 교육의 현장에 다양하게 적용될 계획이다. 이에 향후 메이커스페이스 환경에서 대중천문프로그램이 어떻게 발전될 것인가에 대한 견해 및 토론도 발표될 예정이다.

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Development and Application of Middle School Students Maker Education Program using Arduino based on Design Thinking (아두이노를 활용한 디자인씽킹 기반의 중학생 메이커 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Sung-In;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Seong-Joo;Kim, Tae-Young;Yoon, Ji-Hyun
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.162-189
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and apply a Design Thinking-based Maker education program utilizing Arduino for middle school students. The study progress was made in four stages of preparation, development, implementation and evaluation according to the PDIE model. In this study, experts were verified for validity and pre-applied to students to improve the maker education program developed based on literature review. Then, it was applied to middle school club classes to check the effects through analysis of quantitative and qualitative data. In addition, the development of the program was completed by supplementing the improvements found in the course. The results of this study are as follows. First, the topics of the maker education program that can be used in middle schools were selected in consideration of the analysis of the 2015 revised curriculum, methods to using the Arduino, and social interest. Second, the program developed based on the selected topic consists of 4 classes of maker basic learning and 16 classes of design thinking-based maker activities. Third, the developed maker education program had a significant effect in improving STEAM literacy of middle school students, but did not have any significant effect in the interest in technology and orientation towards an engineering career. Fourth, learners were interested in the activities of designing and freely making by themselves, and they positively evaluated the experience of realizing the physical computing with Arduino. In addition, they practiced the spirit of a maker, such as autonomously collecting data and sharing them with colleagues, etc. while acting as a maker.

Trend Analysis in Maker Movement Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 메이커 운동의 트렌드 분석)

  • Park, Chanhyuk;Kim, Ja-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.468-488
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    • 2018
  • The maker movement is a phenomenon of society and culture where people who make necessary things come together and share knowledge and experience through creativity. However, as the maker movement has grown rapidly over the past decade, there is still a lack of consensus for how far they will be viewed as a maker movement. We need to look at how the maker movement has changed so far in order to find the direction of development of the maker movement. This study analyzes the media articles using text-based big data analysis methodology to understand how the issue of the maker movement has changed in general media. In particular, we apply Keyword Network Analysis and DTM(Dynamic Topic Model) to analyze changes of interest according to time. The Keyword Network Analysis derives major keywords at the word level in order to analyze the evolution of the maker movement, and DTM helps to identify changes in interest in different areas of the maker movement at three levels: word, topic, and document. As a result, we identified major topics such as start-ups, makerspaces, and maker education, and the major keywords have changed from 3D printer and enterprise to education.

Competence Level Analysis Through Maker Program Education (메이커 프로그램 교육을 통한 역량 수준 분석)

  • Hyon-Chol, Jang;Mi-Ra, Roh;Byung-Duk, Jeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 2022
  • In order to foster creative convergence talents in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, universities are changing from knowledge-oriented education to competency-oriented education, and the maker education program is attracting attention as a new educational method. Through maker program education, we tried to find out the level of convergence, creativity, caring, and communication competencies. A survey was conducted from May 2nd to May 13th, 2022 for 2nd and 3rd grade students in the Department of Radiology and Sports and Leisure who participated in the Maker Education Program at S University in Daegu City. Research results Convergence competency is 3.35 ± 0.78 points before maker program education, 4.37 ± 0.61 points after education, creative competency is 3.28 ± 0.78 points before maker program education, 4.07 ± 0.69 points after education, and caring competency is 3.71 ± 0.80 points before maker program education Points, 4.25 ± 0.64 points after training, and communication competency were 3.61 ± 0.70 points before maker program training and 4.16 ± 0.63 points after training. There was a statistically significant level difference in all four competencies compared with before training, and the level after training was improved (p<0.05). Through the operation of the maker education program, it was possible to see the effect of cultivating convergence, creativity, caring, and communication competencies. The maker education program can be seen as education for nurturing creative convergence talents in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, and I think that various maker education programs should be operated for more university students.