• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메모리 훈련

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Smart device based short-term memory training system for interpretation (스마트 단말에서의 통역용 단기기억력 향상 훈련 시스템)

  • Pyo, Ji Hye;An, Donghyeok
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.747-756
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    • 2019
  • Students studying interpretation perform additional study and training in addition to regular class. In simultaneous interpreting and consecutive interpreting, interpreter should memorize speaker's announcement because of different language structure. To improve short-term memory, students perform memory training that requires a pair of students. Therefore, they can not perform self-learning, and therefore, efficiency of studying decreases. To resolve this problem, computer based short-term memory training system has been proposed. Student can perform self-learning by changing words in text to special character in the training system. However, efficiency of studying decreases because computer has low portability. Since the number of words is larger than the number of words to be switched into special character, learning difficulty decreases. To resolve this problem, smart device based short-term memory training system has been proposed. Student can perform smart device based training system without space constraints. Since the proposed training system increases the number of words to be changed into special character, learning difficulty increases. We implemented and evaluated the functionalities of the proposed training system.

Study of Fall Detection System According to Number of Nodes of Hidden-Layer in Long Short-Term Memory Using 3-axis Acceleration Data (3축 가속도 데이터를 이용한 장단기 메모리의 노드수에 따른 낙상감지 시스템 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung Su;Kim, Nam Ho;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce a dependence of number of nodes of hidden-layer in fall detection system using Long Short-Term Memory that can detect falls. Its training is carried out using the parameter theta(θ), which indicates the angle formed by the x, y, and z-axis data for the direction of gravity using a 3-axis acceleration sensor. In its learning, validation is performed and divided into training data and test data in a ratio of 8:2, and training is performed by changing the number of nodes in the hidden layer to increase efficiency. When the number of nodes is 128, the best accuracy is shown with Accuracy = 99.82%, Specificity = 99.58%, and Sensitivity = 100%.

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Face Detection using Deep Learning in Embedded Platform (임베디드 환경에서 딥러닝을 이용한 얼굴 검출)

  • Pak, Myeong-Suk;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 2018
  • 최근 몇 년 동안 딥러닝 기법을 이용한 객체 검출이 뛰어난 성능을 보여주었다. 얼굴 검출은 도전적인 문제로 많은 연구가 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 환경에서 적용할 수 있는 객체 검출을 위한 딥러닝 방법을 살펴보고, 얼굴 데이터 셋을 이용하여 훈련시켜 얼굴 검출에 적용한다. 훈련된 모델의 크기는 임베디드 환경에 적합한 메모리 요구량을 보여준다.

Efficient Rapid Speaker Adaptation Using Merging Eigenvoices (Eigenvoice 병합을 이용한 효율적인 고속 화자 적응)

  • Choi Dong-jin;Oh Yung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2004
  • 음성 인식 분야에서는 화자 적응을 통해 화자 독립 시스템의 성능을 화자 종속 시스템에 근접시키려는 여러 가지 노력이 시도되고 있다. 특히 30 초미만의 매우 적은 양의 적응 자료를 이용하는 고속 화자 적응에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 고속 화자 적응에 적합한 eigenvoice 를 이용한 적응 방법은 eigenvoice 를 구성하기 위해 너무 많은 계산량과 메모리를 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 각각 따로 계산된 eigenvoice 들을 한 번에 구성한 eigenvoice 들과 거의 같은 정확도를 갖도록 병합하여 고속 화자 적응에 이용하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법을 이용하면 훈련 자료의 추가시 처음부터 새롭게 eigenvoice 를 구하는 대신 추가된 자료에 대한 eigenvoice 를 구하고 병합함으로써 계산량과 메모리양을 현저히 줄일 수 있다. 실험 결과, 메모리와 계산량은 추가되는 화자 종속 모델의 수에 따라 감소하며 성능 저하는 거의 없었다.

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Performance of the Maximum-Likelihood Detector by Estimation of the Trellis Targets on the Sixteen-Level Cell NAND Flash Memory (16레벨셀 낸드 플래시 메모리에서 트렐리스 정답 추정 기법을 이용한 최대 유사도 검출기의 성능)

  • Park, Dong-Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we use the maximum-likelihood detection by the estimation of trellis targets on the 16-level cell NAND flash memory. This mechanism has a performance gain by using a maximum-likelihood detector. The NAND flash memory channel is a memory channel because of the coupling effect. Thus, we use the known data arrays to finding the targets of trellis. The maximum-likelihood detection by proposed scheme performs better than the threshold detection on the 16-level cell NAND flash memory channel.

Evaluation of Depth Image of IR Range Sensor with Face Recognition Algorithms (적외선 거리 센서 깊이이미지를 이용한 얼굴 인식 알고리즘 평가)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3666-3671
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    • 2012
  • We evaluate the face detection and recognition of depth image that is obtained by infrared range sensor. and Face recognition was usually focused on accuracy aspect but it is not enough to evaluate the performance in testing for real world application. In this paper, we evaluate the overall performance like accuracy, training, test speed and memory use for the well known face recognition algorithm like PCA, LDA, ICA and SVM. This experiment evaluate the good results of depth and colored depth image compatible with the colored image although the file size of depth and colored depth image is 30%~40% less than the colored image. Whereas, LDA got the good accuracy performance next to the SVM and also shows the good performance in speed and the amount of memory.

License Plate Detection with Improved Adaboost Learning based on Newton's Optimization and MCT (뉴턴 최적화를 통해 개선된 아다부스트 훈련과 MCT 특징을 이용한 번호판 검출)

  • Lee, Young-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Hun;Ko, Han-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a license plate detection method with improved Adaboost learning and MCT (Modified Census Transform). The MCT represents the local structure patterns as integer numbered feature values which has robustness to illumination change and memory efficiency. However, since these integer values are discrete, a lookup table is needed to design a weak classifier for Adaboost learning. Some previous research efforts have focused on minimization of exponential criterion for Adaboost optimization. In this paper, a method that uses MCT and improved Adaboost learning based on Newton's optimization to exponential criterion is proposed for license plate detection. Experimental results on license patch images and field images demonstrate that the proposed method yields higher performance of detection rates with low false positives than the conventional method using the original Adaboost learning.

Application Software Structure of Compact Nuclear Simulator based on Shared Memory Variables (공유메모리 변수 기반의 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 구조)

  • 박근옥;서용석;이종복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.544-564
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    • 2001
  • CNS(Compact Nuclear Simulator)는 원자력발전산업에 종사하는 조직구성원을 교육훈련 시키는 필수도구로써 원자력 시뮬레이터의 유형 중에 중형규모에 속한다. 원자력 시뮬레이터는 다양한 기능과 복잡성을 갖는 이질적인 응용 소프트웨어가 요구되기 때문에 개발기간이 길고 비용이 많이 든다. 본 연구는 이를 극복하기 위한 일환으로 상용도구의 과감한 활용, 소프트웨어 생명주기의 준수, 단순 명료한 시뮬레이션 응용 소프트웨어 구조개발을 수행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 유형과 기능, 공유메모리 변수를 사용한 응용 소프트웨어 구조개발의 경험을 살펴본다. 또한, 본 연구를 통하여 얻은 CNS 응용 소프트웨어 개발효과와 향후 유사한 시뮬레이터의 개발방향을 토의한다.

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A Light-Weight Rule Engine for Context-Aware Services (상황 인지 서비스를 위한 경량 규칙 엔진)

  • Yoo, Seung-Kyu;Cho, Sang-Young
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2016
  • Context-aware services recognize the context of situation environments of users and provide useful services according to the context for users. Usual rule-based systems can be used for context-aware services with the specified rules that express context information and operations. This paper proposes a light-weight rule engine that minimizes memory consumption for resource-constrained smart things. The rule engine manages rules at the minimum condition level, removes memories for intermediate rule matching results, and uses hash tables to store rules and context information efficiently. The implemented engine is verified using a rule set of a mouse training system and experiment results shows the engines consumes very little memory compared to the existing Rete algorithm with some sacrifice of execution time.

Development of an HTM Network Training System for Recognition of Molding Parts (부품 이미지 인식을 위한 HTM 네트워크 훈련 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Dae-Han;Bae, Sun-Gap;Seo, Dae-Ho;Kang, Hyun-Syug;Bae, Jong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1643-1656
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to develop a system to judge inferiority of goods to minimize the loss at small factories in which produces various kinds of goods with small amounts. That system can be developed based on HTM theory. HTM is a model to apply the operation principles of the neocortex in human brain to the machine learning. We have to build the trained HTM network to use the HTM-based machine learning system. It requires the knowledge for the HTM theory. This paper presents the design and implementation of the training system to support the development of HTM networks which recognize the molding parts to judge its badness. This training system allows field technicians to train the HTM network with high accuracy without the knowledge of the HTM theory. It also can be applied to any kind of the HTM-based judging systems for molding parts.