• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.332-337
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• 2008

This paper presents the surface defect analysis based on the experimental investigation of scribed glasses. The scribing process by a diamond wheel cutter is widely used as a reliable and inexpensive method for sizing of glass sheets. The wheel cutter generates a small median crack on the glass surface, which is then propagated through the glass thickness for complete separation. The surface contour patterns in which are formed during a scribing process are strongly related to wheel cutter parameters such as wheel tip surface finish, tip angle and wheel diameter, and cutting process parameters such as scribing pressure, speed and tooling technique. The scribed surface of a glass sheet provides normal Wallner lines, which represent regular median cracks and crack propagation in glass thickness, and abnormal surface roughness patterns. In this experimental study, normal and abnormal surface topographic patterns are classified based on the surface defect profiles of scribed glass sheets. A normal surface of a scribed glass sheet shows regular Wallner lines with deep median cracks. But some specimens of scribed glass sheets show that abnormal surface profiles of glass sheets in two pieces are represented by a chipping, irregular surface cracks in depth, edge cracks, and combined crack defects. These surface crack patterns are strongly related to easy breakage of the scribed glass imposed by external forces. Thus the scribed glass with abnormal crack patterns should be removed during a quality control process based on the surface defect classification method as demonstrated in this study.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.212-216
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• 2005

본 논문은 초음파를 이용한 유리 절단기를 개발하고 실험적으로 최적의 구동 주파수를 조사하였으며 유리 절단기의 효과에 대하여 검토하였다. 효과를 분석하기 위해 유리 절단기 시스템의 이론적 모델을 제시하였다. 그리고 시스템에서 최대 가속도 진폭의 주파수를 이론적으로 구하였다. 주어진 시료에 대해 절단면의 최대 깊이를 실험적으로 조사하였으며 사용한 시료는 석영유리($200mm(L){\times}30mm(W){\times}3mm(T)$)로 일정 가속도 진폭으로 모든 주파수에 대해 초음파 진동자를 구동하였다. 적정한 구동 주파수의 효과를 실험적으로 검토한 결과, 유리판에서 메디안 크랙의 깊이를 최대화하는 최적 주파수는 18.35kHz로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 이론적 모델로 제시한 시스템의 계산 결과와 매우 일치하였다.