• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.364-364
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• 2011

국내에서 크라이오펌프 개발이 한창 진행되고 있다. 냉동기는 GM 타입이 아니고, 맥동관 형식을 채택하여 기존 상용제품과 차별화 하고 있다. 목표성능은 질소기준 배기속도가 3,600 L/s이고 다른 성능들은 기존의 상용 펌프와 유사하며 내부 구조에 상관없이 외형적으로 비슷한 제원을 가지도록 개발되고 있다. 시제품의 성능을 국제규격에 맞추어서 평가하기 위해 성능평가 장치를 구성하고 시운전 중에 있다. 평가장치는 double dome과 single dome을 모두 갖추었으며 주 배기펌프는 측정 대상 크라이오펌프가 맡고, 보조 배기펌프는 양 시스템 모두 소형 TMP를 사용하고 있다. 크라이오 펌프를 10-10 mbar 대에서부터 성능을 측정하기 위해 평가장치는 10-11 mbar 대에서 운전하도록 목표가 살정되었다. 거의 크라이오 펌프만으로 이런 목표를 달성하기 위해 어던 과정을 거쳤는지 소개하고 이 장치를 사용하여 1,500 L/s 급, 8인치 상용 크라이오 펌프를 달아 배기속도를 측정한 결과와 제시된 값을 비교했다.

• 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.33-35
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• 2003

There are three types that geometrical arrangement of the pulse tube and regenerator - in line type, U type, and coaxial type. The most compact and convenient one practical applications is the coaxial type. It can replace Stirling cryocooler without any change to the Dewar or the connection to the cooled devices. To investigate effects of the inertance tube, we perform experiments with varying inertance tube inner diameter and length. The experimental results show that optimum inertance tube inner diameter and length are 1.3mm, 1900mm respectively.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.63-67
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• 2002

In this study, the performance of the Stirling type orifice Pulse tube refrigerator (OPTR) with a linear compressor was investigated by experiment. The dynamic pressures at three points and a temperature at the cold heat exchanger are measured to explore the dependency of the orifice on the performance of the OPTR. The experimental results show that the opening of the orifice has significant effects on the no load temperature and cool down characteristics. The Pressure amplitude in Pulse tube decrease as the opening of the orifice increase, but the mass flow rate through the orifice and the electric input Power to the compressor increase. The results show that the operating frequency and charging Pressure does not affect on the no load temperature. The pressure amplitude in pulse tube decrease as the operating frequency increase or the charging Pressure decreased.

• 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.316-319
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• 2003

Cryogenic refrigerator system is necessary for cooling the superconducting rotor. Among the various cryogenic refrigerator systems, on-board hybrid pulse tube cryocooler is designed for cooling the superconducting rotor. Hybrid pulse tube cryocooler is composed of pulse tube cryocooler and Stirling cryocooler. This Stirling cryocooler precools the middle point of regenerator to obtain lower temperature at cold part of pulse tube cryocooler. In this paper, only Stirling cryocooler is on-boarded then rotated by motor for various rotating speeds and heat loads at cold part of Stilting cryocooler. Through this experiment the feasibility of the on-board cryocooler is investigated.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.48-52
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• 2012

This paper describes experimental study on the orientation dependence of GM-type pulse tube refrigerator with helium and neon as working gas. A pulse tube refrigerator generates refrigeration work with gas expansion by gas displacer in the pulse tube. The pulse tube is only filled with working gas and there exists secondary flow due to large temperature difference between cold-end and warm-end. The stability of secondary flow is affected by orientation of cold-head and thus cooling performance is deteriorated by gas mixing due to secondary flow. In this study, a single stage GM-type pulse tube with orifice valve as a phase control device is fabricated and tested. The fabricated pulse tube refrigerator is tested with two different working gases of helium and neon. First, optimal valve opening and operating frequency are determined with experimental results of no-load test. And then, the variation of no-load temperature as orientation angle of cold-head is measured for two different working gases. Effect of orientation dependence of cold-head as working gas is discussed with experimental results.