• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로 캡슐 PCM

Search Result 17, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Development of Thermoregulating Textile Materials with Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials (I) -Preparation and Characterization of Microcapsules by Coacervation- (PCM 마이크로캡슐을 이용한 열조절 섬유소재 개발 (I) - 코아세르베이션법을 이용한 마이크로캡슐의 제조 및 특성분석 -)

  • 신윤숙;손경희;조은경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.397-400
    • /
    • 2001
  • 상변화물질(phase change material, PCM)은 외부온도변화에 따른 상변화에 따라 흡열과 방열성을 반복적으로 나타내는 물질로서 건축, 우주항공분야 등에서 열전달매체나 열조절시스템에 응용되어 왔다. 이러한 PCM의 응용방법은 PCM을 미세한 입자(직경이 약 100$\mu\textrm{m}$)로 만들어 직접 운반유체 속에 분산시켜 이용하거나, PCM을 심물질로 하는 마이크로캡슐을 제조하여 이용하는 방법을 들 수 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

The Effects of PCM Capsule Sizes on the Properties of Acrylic Coatings (PCM 캡슐의 크기가 아크릴 코팅의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hur, Soon-Ryoung;Lee, Sung-Goo;Choi, Kil-Yeong;Lee, Jae Heung;Hong, Geun-Hye;Kim, Hyung-Joong
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2005
  • The capsules were prepared from a phase change material (PCM) of octadecane as a core material and melamine formaldehyde resin as a shell material. The PCM capsule size was varied in the range of $3{\sim}25{\mu}m$. The core contents and sizes of the PCM capsule, were determined by DSC and SEM, respectively. An acrylic coating material which contains butyl acrylate (BA), methyl metacrylate (MMA) and acrylic acid (AA) were synthesized by emulsion polymerization. The films were prepared from the acrylic emulsion and PCM capsules which have various capsule sizes. From the results of SEM experiment, it was observed that the PCM capsules were well dispersed inside the film and the surface of the film became less rough when the PCM capsule size was small. The swelling ratio of the films were not significantly affected by the PCM capsule size. However, the tensile strength and elongation of the films were greatly decreased with increasing the PCM capsule size.

  • PDF

Effects of the SDS Dosage on the Paraffin Wax Micro-Capsulation by the Interfacial Polymerization (계면중합법에 의한 파라핀왁스의 마이크로캡슐화에 있어서 SDS 첨가량이 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Se-Soon;Jung, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Young-Ho;Lim, Myung-Kwan;Choi, Dong-Uk;Lee, Chin-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-68
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, the manufacturing process of micro capsulized PCM (phase changing material) for thermal storage performance of latent heat was investigated to save energy during the use of buildings: i.e. use of melamine-type resin as the micro-capsule material and paraffin wax as the inner material that are together used in concrete walls. For the manufacturing process of the micro-capsulized PCM, the amount of SDS addition as surfactant was the key variable and the resulting thermal storage performance depended on the SDS amount. With increasing amount of SDS, the micro capsulation became much easier while the capsule surface became harder. The micro capsules became uniform at an optimum SDS addition. The addition of SDS also affected the thermal capacity: with increasing SDS amount, the heat storage and release tendency at melting point was more clearly manifested. The current investigation is part of a study under progress to explore the use of PCM in concrete walls to save building maintenance cost and energy.

  • PDF

An experimental study on thermal performance evaluation of PCM mixed coating material constructed in and out of the wall (벽체 내·외부에 시공한 PCM혼입 도료의 열적성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ju, Dong-Uk;Shin, Sang-Heon;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.216-217
    • /
    • 2014
  • Optimum finishing position, thickness and phase change temperature of winter and summer season were selected and suitability of finishing materials was evaluated based on temperature measurement of specimens applying the coating material mixed phase change materials(PCM). As a result, when finishing position was interior and finishing thickness of coating material mixed n-Octadecane(28℃ PCM) was 4mm, thermal performance was effective. n-Octadecane in summer season and n-Hexadecane(18℃ PCM) in winter season are indicated effective on energy savings, respectively.

  • PDF

A Reaserch on the Performance Verification of Energy Storage Mortar Enhanced in Thermal Efficiency and Strength by Applying Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials and Nanomaterials (마이크로캡슐로 코팅한 상변화 물질과 나노소재를 적용한 고효율 열저장 시멘트 복합체 성능 검증 연구)

  • Ahn, Jun Hyuk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.433-441
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study aims to prevent freezing of existing domestic buildings by developing an energy storage mortar with increased energy efficiency that can reduce the increase in carbon emissions and maintenance costs due to external energy use due to heat wires in civil engineering and buildings with embedded heat wires. I suggest. Research has focused on incorporating phase change materials (PCMs) into common cement composites to provide latent heat performance. However, concrete mixed with phase change materials shows problems such as leakage of phase change materials, decreased strength, and insufficient thermal performance. To overcome this problem, we encapsulate phase change materials using microcapsules and mix them into cement composites to minimize strength loss and leakage, and use multi-walled carbon nanotubes and silica fume to minimize the strength reduction of concrete. A heat storage cement composite was developed. When high-efficiency heat storage cement was used as a replacement for ordinary cement composite in an environment where heat wires were buried, the effect was shown to reduce energy by about 42 %, and compared to a cement composite containing only PCM, the compressive strength and bending strength were 18 % and 23 %, respectively. was improved and its effectiveness was proven.

The characteristics of microencapsulated phase-change materials (상전이 마이크로캡슐 재료의 축열특성)

  • 임대우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.53-56
    • /
    • 2003
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the thermal behavior of microencapsulated phase-change materials(MEPCM), and a shell of melamine-formaldehyde. These PCM materials were tested using DSC and thermal data station. Fabrics with enhanced thermal properties were prepared by padding the fabrics with the microcapsules containing PCM and acryl binder. The rate of temperature increase was significantly decreased as the amount of MEPCM added on the surface of the fabrics increased.

  • PDF

Application of PCM Technology to Concrete II : Effects of SSMA(Sulfonated Styrene-Maleic Anhydride) on the Properties of the 1-Dodecanol Micro-Capsule (PCM 기술의 콘크리트 적용 II : 계면중합법에 의한 1-도데카놀 마이크로 캡슐에 있어서 계면활성제로 사용된 SSMA의 표면활성도가 마이크로 캡슐의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Se-Soon;Jung, Jae-Yun;Lim, Myung-Kwan;Choi, Dong-Uk;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-25
    • /
    • 2013
  • Thermal storage technology used for indoor heating and cooling to maintain a constant temperature for a long period of time has an advantage of raising energy use efficiency. This, the phase changing material, which utilizes heat storage properties of the substances, capsulizes substances that melt at a constant temperature. This is applied to construction materials to block or save energy due to heat storage and heat protection during the process in which substances melt or freeze according to the indoor or outdoor temperature. The micro-encapsulation method is used to create thermal storage from phase changing material. This method can be broadly classified in 3 ways: chemical method, physical and chemical method and physical and mechanical method. In the physical and chemical method, a wet process using the micro-encapsulation process utilized. This process emulsifies the core material in a solvent then coats the monomer polymer on the wall of the emulsion to harden it. In this process, a surfactant is utilized to enhance the performance of the emulsion of the core material and the coating of the wall monomer. The performance of the micro-encapsulation, especially the coating thickness of the wall material and the uniformity of the coating, is largely dependent on the characteristics of the surfactant. This research compares the performance of the micro-capsules and heat storage for product according to molecular mass and concentration of the surfactant, SSMA (sulfonated styrene-maleic anhydride), when it comes to micro-encapsulation through interfacial polymerization, in which Dodecan-1 is transformed to melamin resin, a heat storage material using phase changing properties. In addition, the thickness of the micro-encapsulation wall material and residual melamine were reduced by adjusting the concentration of melamin resin microcapsules.