• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마스트

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Active Vibration Control of Three-Stage Mast of Reach Truck (리치트럭의 3단 마스트 흔들림 능동 제어)

  • Moon, Hyeon Mo;Yoo, Kwang-Seon;Ahn, Young-Chul;Mah, Pyeong-Ho;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • The reach truck, which is mainly used in warehouses, is required to have high-mast to improve its working efficiency and space utilization. The high-mast takes advantage of more vertical space but severe vibrations are easily generated at the end of the high-mast. These vibrations may cause a collision or misplacement of loading location at work. In this study, the vibration characteristics of a three-stage high-mast of a reach truck are analyzed, and an active vibration controller verified through a similar experiment is designed to reduce this vibration. A similar experiment for reach truck mast verifies the performance of the active vibration controller. By applying an active vibration controller designed for a real reach truck, the operations of the reach truck are made more efficient through the reduction of the vibration amplitude.

Numerical study on the thermal-hydraulic safety of the fuel assembly in the Mast assembly (수치해석을 이용한 마스트집합체 내 핵연료 집합체의 열수력적 안전성 연구)

  • Kim, YoungSoo;Yun, ByongJo;Kim, HuiYung;Jeon, JaeYeong
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we conducted study on the confirmation of thermal-hydraulic safety for Mast assembly with Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) analysis. Before performing the natural convection analysis for the Mast assembly by using CFD code, we validated the CFD code against two benchmark natural convection data for the evaluation of turbulence models and confirmation of its applicability to the natural convection flow. From the first benchmark test which was performed by Betts et al. in the simple rectangular channel, we selected standard k-omega turbulence model for natural convection. And then, calculation performance of CFD code was also investigated in the sub-channel of rod bundle by comparing with PNL(Pacific Northwest Laboratory) experimental data and prediction results by MATRA and Fluent 12.0 which were performed by Kwon et al.. Finally, we performed main natural convection analysis for fuel assembly inside the Mast assembly by using validated turbulence model. From the calculation, we observed stable natural circulation flow between the mast assembly and pool side and evaluated the thermal-hydraulic safety by calculating the departure from nucleate boiling ratio.

Mechanical Alignment of Hull Mounted Phased Array Radar on the Separated Mast (분리된 마스트에 설치되는 선체고정 위상 배열 레이더의 기계적 정렬)

  • Seo, Hyeong-Pil;Kim, Dae-Han;Kim, Joon-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Jin;Cho, Kyu-Lyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2019
  • This paper is meaningful as the first case where a 4 - sided hull-fixed phased array radar was installed on a mast separated from Korea and the alignment was verified. The mechanical alignment method was studied for accurately mounting two separate masts for naval ships and the 3D scanner for alignment. Hull-fixed phased array radar uses very high frequency, so the short wavelength can cause a phase difference of the device due to the small positional error. Since the array antenna is fixed with the hull, it has higher accuracy control than the rotary radar for 4 array surfaces. The study describes a method of checking the flatness of two radar masts manufactured at a factory, a method of aligning masts in a shipyard, and a method of aligning four array pad mounting surfaces. As a tool for this, a 3D laser scanner and a software-based method for comparing survey results with 3D CAD are used. This paper is meaningful as the first example of installing a four-sided hull-fixed phased array radar on a separate mast from a Korean naval ship and deriving a mechanical alignment method.

Wall Tie Member Force Curve for the Construction Tower Crane (건축용 타워크레인 마스트의 횡방향 지지요소인 월타이 부재력 특성곡선)

  • Ko, Kwang IL;Oh, W.H.;Lee, E.T.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.697-706
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    • 2006
  • Tower crane's wall tie is generally used for extending of mast height according to rising of lifting height. In order to get wall tie member force this problem, this study concerning wall tie is based on load data described in manual book of 290HC model. This study made the equation of wall tie member force and computer programming for calculating wall tie member force and then get ${\theta}-P$ curves(angle-wall tie force). After considering the ${\theta}-P$ curves, optimum angle range ($48.4^{\circ}{\sim}77.2^{\circ}$) about wall ties (A), (C) members was obtained. Member force of wall tie (B) was changed from tension to compression or from compression to tension at $74^{\circ}$ in service and $54^{\circ}$ in out of service. When both horizontal force($H_A$) and torsional moment ($M_D$) were varied from (+) to (-), wall tie force(A, B, C) were changed almost symmetrically about ${\theta}$-axis. Because this study was based on wall tie analysis conditions, wall tie members in symmetric and ideal geometry shape used for analizing wall tie of tower crane, it is necessary to have more careful verification in order to apply generally the results of this study.

A Study on Rotation Method Appling Slip-ring of Direction Finding Antenna Mast for Mobile Radio Wave Measurement System (이동형 전파측정시스템에서 슬립링을 적용한 방향탐지 안테나 마스트 회전 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Ju-Hang;Han, In-Sung;Kim, Duck-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2017
  • A Mobile Radio Wave Measurement System (MRWMS)is a vehicle-mounted system designed to be operating in a single mission. The mission characteristic for mobile measurement requires mobility. For this, we must consider the arrangement and embedded method of MRWMS's antennas. In this paper, we described the measurement method design of direction detecting accuracy for MRWMS and designed the direction finding antenna mast capable of rotating itself by using a slip ring without turntable for Direction Finding (DF) accuracy test. As we removed the dependency of a limited local area by designing a measurement method of direction detecting accuracy, Equipment Under Test (EUT) zero-Adjustment and mounted process shortened. So, we the reduced production costs. We expect an improved cable loss value by shortening the RF cable length in accordance with our design. In addition, due to the same phenomenon, the entire system is lighter and the mobility is improved.

The Analysis and Counter-Measure for Signal Distortion of the Searching Radar Due to Ship Structures (함정 구조물에 의한 탐색 레이다 신호 왜곡 현상 분석 및 대책)

  • Song, Ki-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the analysis and counter-measure of signal distortion of search radar equipped on the ship. Using ShipEDF program, the search radar's main antenna and ship structures are modeled in the view of electromagnetism. Ray tracing method is used for analysis of the search radar's radiation patterns in free space and ship condition. From analyzed radiation patterns, we can conclude that the search radar's signal distortion is due to radiation pattern distortion. We also analyze the surface current distribution of the mast to propose the counter-measure to reduce electro-magnetic field reflection of mast.

기초앵커 불량시공에 따른 타워크레인 사고의 원인분석

  • 이명구;노민래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2000
  • 타워크레인은 빌딩, 아파트, 교하공간이 높은 교량, 플랜트 공사 등 고소작업이 이루어지는 공사에서 유익하게 사용되는·건설장비이다 타워크레인은 단면에 비하여 그 설치높이가 높아서 매우 세장한 구조물이며, 마스트 상부에 설치되어 있는 상부구조물(타워 해드, 지브, 카운터 지브, 카운터 웨이트, 기계장치 등)의 자중이 매우 크기 때문에 하중균형, 풍하중, 인양하중 등에 아주 민감한 강구조물이다. 따라서 이러한 타워크레인의 특성에 대한 이해의 부족과 안전한 작업방법의 불이행 등으로 인한 사고가 가끔 발생되고 있으며, 타워크레인의 사고는 곧바로 중대재해로 이어지고 있다.(중략)

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Design of RCS Reduction Structure of Integrated Mast on the Destroyer (구축함에 탑재되는 통합마스트의 RCS 저감 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Ra, Young-Eun;Lee, Keon-Min;Jang, Ju-Su
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a technique using a multilayered dielectric coating to reduce the radar cross section (RCS) value of an integrated mast mounted in a destroyer. The proposed multilayer structure has the advantage of being easy to fabricate because the dielectric constant is defined so that a general dielectric that does not contain a magnetic component that requires high dielectric constant or is frequently used for blocking electromagnetic wave absorption can be used. After applying the proposed multi-layer dielectric structure to the integrated mast shape, the simulation results show that the RCS reduction performance is 10.9dB at 6GHz, 11.95dB at 12GHz, and 11.63dB at 18GHz compared to the structure without the multilayer structure.

A Study on Improvement of Submarine Attack Periscope Operation Performance using Installing Protector on Sail (잠수함 공격잠망경 함교 보호구조물 설치를 통한 장비 운용성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Chang, Ho-Seong;Lee, Young-Suk;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes the feasibility and reliability verification of installing a protective structure to protect attack periscopes. The attack periscope is the critical equipment of a submarine to enable the user to monitor surface and air activity, collect navigational data, and detect and identify targets. The attack periscope provides target information acquired through TV, IR camera, and laser range finder to the combat system. In the product improvement program, the upper part of the masts was exposed to the outside of the sail because the existing attack periscope was replaced with a new one. On the other hand, the head sensor can be damaged by floating objects, such as fishing nets, during sea navigation. Therefore, the installation of a protective structure for an attack periscope improved the equipment operation performance. The feasibility and reliability of the installation of the protective structure were verified by examining the influence of URN.