• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마늘게놈

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Cloning and Characterization of Highly Repetitive Sequences in the Genome of Allium sativum L. (마늘(Allium sativum L.) 게놈의 고반복서열의 분이와 특성 조사)

  • 이동희
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1996
  • We have studied the DNA of Allium sativum L. with respect to highly repetitive sequences. Fast reassociated DNA fragments expected to be highly repetitive sequences based on $C_{o}t$ curve were isolated and characterized. Their copy numbers were approximately $10^{5}~10^{7}$ per haploid genome. Nucleotide sequences analysis of six candidates reveals that their G/C content were low, 25-40% and typical patterns of repeating sequences exist. Repeat sequences were used as probes to access restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of genomic DNAs of four local clones, Tanyang, Mungyong, So san, and Uisong. The hybridization pattern were very similar among these four local clones.clones.

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Molecular Coning of cDNA for Garlic Mosaic Virus Genome (마늘 모자이크 바이러스 게놈에 대한 cDNA의 클로닝)

  • 최연희
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 1992
  • Potyvirus group is the largest group among plant virus groups and damages severely plant hosts upon infectiQn. In order to investigate the mechanism by which potyviruses induce disease in plants, a cDNA clone 29-6 which is cOIlsidered to be a cDNA clone for garlic mosaic virus (GMV) was isolated. It did not hybridize to garlic latent virus genome, which is one of two major garlic viruses. Northern blot analysis shows that the genome size of garlic mosaic virus was about 9 kb. Clone 29-6 strongly hybridizes to poly(A) RNA isolated from garlic leaves, suggesting that GMV RNA is polyadenylated as other potyviruses. Nucleotide sequence analysis of cDNA clones overlapping with clone 29-6 showed that garlic plants are infected with various strains of garlic mosaic virus which are closely related to each other. other.

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