• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마곡사오층석탑

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3D Image Analysis for Digital Restoration and Structural Stability Evaluation of Stone Cultural Heritage: Five-storied Magoksa Temple Stone Pagoda (석조문화재 디지털복원 및 구조안정성 평가를 위한 3차원 영상분석: 마곡사오층석탑)

  • Jo, Young-Hoon;Lee, Chan-Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 2009
  • This study was focused on digital restoration and structural stability evaluation applying 3D scanning system of five-storied Magoksa temple stone pagoda in Gongju. For these, the digital restoration of the pagoda was completed using laser scan data which is measured 16 directions and data processing program of 7 stages. As a result of digital restoration, the overall height and width of stone properties showed a little difference in directions and the width of roof stones appeared very high difference of each floor. The width of pagoda body become smaller to the fifth floor, but gradual decrease rate showed irregular characteristics. Also, as result of 3D image analysis for structural stability evaluation, the displacement occurred toward northwest in second body stone to upper final stone except for central axis of the first body stone which inclines toward southwest. Such 3D image analysis is required quantification of survey method and should be applied to various field such as quantitative damage maps in order to utilize a conservation of stone cultural heritages, continuously.

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Making Method of Deterioration Map and Evaluation Techniques of Surface and Three-dimensional Deterioration Rate for Stone Cultural Heritage (석조문화유산의 손상지도 제작방법과 표면 및 3차원 손상율 평가기법)

  • Jo, Young-Hoon;Lee, Chan-Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2011
  • This study focus on the suggestion of standard legend, the process system on making method of deterioration map, the development of crack index (CI), and the evaluation techniques of surface and 3D deterioration rate for stone cultural heritage. The standard legends of deterioration forms were made using a common graphic program after crack, blistering, scaling, break-out, granular disintegration, and perforation were subdivided. The deterioration map improved accuracy and reliability on deterioration range using 3D digital restoration and high resolution photograph mapping technique. Also, quantitative deterioration evaluation of stone cultural heritage was carried out developing the crack index, and the 3D deterioration rate of a break-out part was calculated by virtual restoration modeling. As a quantitative deterioration evaluation of Magoksa Temple stone pagoda based on the results described above, the north face showed high deterioration rate of bursting crack (1.70), hair crack (1.34), scaling (20.2%) and break out (13.0%), and the 3D deterioration rate of first roof stone was 6.7%.