• Title/Summary/Keyword: 링크마진

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Rain Attenuation Analysis for Designing UAV Data Link on Ku-Band (Ku대역 무인항공기 데이터 링크 설계를 위한 강우감쇠 분석)

  • Lee, Jaeyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1248-1256
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    • 2015
  • It is necessary to apply an exact data and a precise prediction model for a rain attenuation to design the link margin for a data link using Ku-band with the serious effect by rain. In this paper, we investigate the regional rainfall-rate distribution of Korea proposed in TTAK.KO-06.0122/R1 and compare it with the distribution provided by Rec. ITU-R PN.837-1 and Crane. And, the rain rate climate regions similar with the rainfall-rate distribution of Korea in Rec. ITU-R PN.837-1 and Crane model are selected. Finally, using Rec. ITU-R P.618-8 and Crane rain attenuation prediction model, we derive and analyze the rain attenuation for Ku-band frequency according to the time percentage of an average year and the distance of wireless communication link between unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and ground data terminal (GDT).

Improving Transmission in Association with the Distance for Military Microwave Communications (군 MicroWave 통신 환경에서의 링크 거리를 고려한 전송 성능 향상 기법)

  • Youn, Jong Taek;Lim, Young Gap;Kim, Young Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.11
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    • pp.1042-1049
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    • 2014
  • In Military MicroWave communication, the distance of link, availability, transmission capacity is the important point in order to design the circuit. Currently, operated by fixed modulation, in the future it will be evolved to the modulation techniques enabled to increase the transmission capacity. It would be hard to consistently guarantee the transmission quality of the high-availability because the occurrence probability of fading increase in terms of the link distance for the case of the long distance. In the case of the modulation techniques for the transmission of high-capacity, as the distance is long, a falling-off in the fade margin from the link budget analysis cause the decrease in the availability. It is difficult to provide QoS guaranteed connection. In this paper, we propose the performance improvement technique of transmission by the variable allocation of the bandwidth and the higher priority transmission technique using setting the ratio of the higher priority capacity in association with the distance of link. Also we suggest the alternative of the calculation for channel transmission capacity to design the circuit.

Adaptive Transmission Techniques for the Availability Assurance of Long-distance Radio Link (장거리 무선 링크의 가용도 보장을 위한 적응전송 기법)

  • Youn, Jong-Taek;Kim, Yongi;Lim, Young-Gap;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.514-522
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    • 2015
  • In Microwave Radio Link, it is necessary to consider the radio fading to consistently assure the radio link of the high quality as the distance. If the fixed modulation is used for the microwave radio link, it is difficult to keep the high availability of link for the case of the long distance. Adaptive Modulation(AM) provide good quality on microwave link, but the application of the only-AM is not enough to provide the availability assurance due to the fluctuating characteristics of link capacity. Our previous study has proposed the improvement method of transmission in association with the distance, however the previous method needed to make up for the common application. There was no suggestion of a mathematical formula with a variable. In this paper, we propose an optimized Adaptive Transmission Techniques with calculating formula of the priority traffic transmission capacity based on AM in consideration of the fade margin for the availability assurance as the distance and the comparison of the channel bandwidth for Long-distance Radio Link.

A Study on the SNR Margin Performance of Digital Subscriber Line in Complex Noises Environment (복합 잡음환경에서 디지털 가입자 회선의 SNR 마진 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김용환;조평동;박상준;강영흥
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.9C
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2002
  • DSL(digital subscriber line) transceiver designers have concerned the impulsive noise as well as NEXT(near-end crosstalk) and FEXT(far-end crosstalk) immunities Down as the strongest sources that limit the DSL channel capacity. In these noise environment the analysis on the performance of DSL should be needed. Therefore, in this paper we have estimated and simulated the SNR(signal-to-noise ratio) margin of DMT(discrete multi-tone) signal in Gauss, NEXT, FEXT and impulse noise environment by modeling an Middleton's Class A impulse signal with the test Cook pulses. As a result, it is known that the transmission rate of uplink is limited by noise characteristics rather than by loop length, but that of downlink limited complexly by both of noise characteristics and loop length. In conclusion, these results will be utilized as the threshold of ADSL performance in the complex noise environment including impulse noise.

Ground Stations of Korean Deep Space Network for Lunar Explorations (달 탐사를 위한 한국형 심우주 지상국)

  • Kim, Sang-Goo;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2010
  • Many countries of the world have been launched the competition of space development and Korea also has a plan for the launch of Lunar orbiter in 2020 and Lunar lander in 2025 for Lunar explorations. For the success of the planned Lunar exploration, we need to enhance the required deep space communication technologies. To achieve our goals, we should develop space communications system and Korean DSN (deep space network) based on experiences and technologies through cooperation with the advanced countries in the field of deep space exploration. In this paper, we investigate overseas DSNs and deep space communication systems, and present the link margin and other technical requirements for successful DSN deployment. In addition, we propose a best strategy to secure domestic ground stations for the Korean Lunar exploration missions.

A Study on the Path Loss of Underwater Acoustic Channel Based on At-sea Experiment at the South Sea of Korea (남해 실해역 시험 기반 수중음향채널 경로손실에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Sang;Lee, Tae-Seok;Cho, Yong-Ho;Im, Tae-Ho;Ko, Hak-Lim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2020
  • Recently, studies on underwater communication, related to the development of underwater resources, disaster monitoring and defense, have been actively carried out. In the design of wireless communication systems, path loss is the most important information to derive a link budget that is required to guarantee communication reliability by calculating received power level for the given communication link. The underwater acoustic channel have different characteristics according to geographical location and relevant environmental factors such as water temperature, depth, wave height, algae, and turbidity. Subsequently, many research institutes aiming to develop underwater acoustic communication systems are researching actively on the underwater acoustic channels in various sea areas. In Korea, however, studies on the path loss of the acoustic channel are still insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the path loss of the acoustic channel are studied based on measurement data of the at-sea experiment conducted at Geohae-do, southern sea of Korea.

Design and Development of DSSS Modem for UAV Uplink (무인기용 상향링크 대역확산 송수신기 설계 및 개발)

  • Gim, Jong-Man;Eun, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe DSSS transceiver development robust to jamming signals as an investigation of ECCM transceiver for UAV uplink. The jamming margin is 15dB or greater with the development target of transceiver because the jamming margin is more important than the transmission rate of data and the spreading code can be changeable. The rake receiver is applied to combine multipath components and turbo code which the coding gain is 7.2dB as a FEC. In this paper, the whole structure, design method and functional test result about the designed modem are described and a conclusion is made.

Surge Control of Turbofan Engine Compressor with the Variable Inlet Guide Vane (가변 안내익을 이용한 터보팬 엔진 압축기의 서지 제어)

  • Bae, Kyoungwook;Kim, Sangjo;Han, Dongin;Min, Chanoh;Lee, Daewoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2013
  • Surge phenomenon can be occurred in a compressor when compressor performance of turbofan engine for an aircraft is changed considerably in a short time on the cases like take-off phase and changing of RPM from idle to maximum, because performance of aircraft engine is changed suddenly. This study is aimed to avoid surge in a compressor. Dynamic simulation in a compressor is modeled by simulink in specific condition. Fuel flow is control input, rpm and air mass flow are expressed in terms of transfer function. Surge margin is obtained by using compressor performance map from NPSS. VIGV(Variable Inlet Guide Vane) is controlled by PD controller with difference between surge margin and reference. Finally this paper verifies IGV can prevent surge phenomenon in a compressor.

Link Design of VSAT Communication System for Low Speed Data Transmission (저속데이타 전송용 VSAT 통신시스템의 링크설계)

  • 장대익;최재익;김덕년
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1213-1223
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    • 1994
  • VSATs(Very Small Aperture Terminals) have introduced new concepts in satellite business communications and are typically used in a star network configuration to provide information directly to the user`s premise. The characteristics of this system are low earth station costs, easy in stallation, compact, and very high flexibility for a varierty of applications (Credit Checks, Electronic Mail, Video Conferencing, Reservation System, Database Inquires, Order Entry, etc.). So, the requests of VSAT service have considerably enlarged. The link design of a VSAT network using Korea Sat. is discussed in this paper. This paper is intended to collect in a convient way the principle formula and reference data necessary to make overall performance calcurations and to calcurate antenna size. HPA power size and link margin of earth stations for satellite communications systems. Generally, because the antenna size of the Hub station in the VSAT system is bigger than the Remote station, the method of power allocations of inbound and outbound carriers is utilized in this paper. The size of Hub station and Remote station are assumed to be 3.7m and 1.2m. respectively.

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Optimization of Channel Prediction Algorithm of Return Link ACM for Satellite Communication (위성통신용 적응형 전송기술 리턴링크 채널예측 알고리즘 최적화)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Guk-Hyun;Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the return link ACM method to improve the link availability and system throughput for satellite communication service. Also, we describe the optimization of an algorithm for channel prediction using the LMS (Least Mean Square) adaptive filter and the MODCOD (Modulation & Code rate) decision. The simulation results show that the optimized filter taps and step-size of adaptive filter are 2 and 0.00026, respectively. And also confirms the required SNR margin for minimization of MODCOD decision error is 0.3dB.