• Title/Summary/Keyword: 리더기

Search Result 341, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

An cooperative tag recognition algorithm in RFID systems using multi-readers (RFID 시스템에서 리더기들간의 협업을 이용한 태그 인식 알고리즘)

  • Jin, Hong-Hua;Park, Sook-Young;Lee, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.789-792
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 단일리더기가 아닌 멀티리더기를 이용하여 리더기들간의 상호 협동작업을 통하여 일정한 속도로 이동하는 태그를 최대한 많이 읽을 수 있는 멀티리더기들간의 협업을 이용한 향상된 태그인식 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 즉, 두 개의 리더기를 사용하여 많은 양의 태그가 서로 다른 이동 속도로 리더기를 지나 갈 때, 첫 번째 리더기가 저장해 놓은 태그정보를 두 번째 리더기가 이어받아 계속하여 나머지 태그를 인식하는 알고리즘을 개발한다. 시뮬레이션 결과 멀티리더기를 이용하면 단일리더기의 단점을 극복하여 보다 향상된 태그 인식 결과를 얻어내어 좀 더 안정적이고 효율적인 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

High Speed Collision Avoidance Algorithm for Active RFID Network System (능동형 RFID 네트워크 시스템 고속 충돌방지 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Jeong;Lee, Hak-Jae;Kim, Yoeng-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.581-590
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an efficient collision avoidance algorithm that a group of RFID readers manage each of their affiliated active RFID tags in a space by establishing wireless network and avoids communication collision between RFID reader to reader and RFID tag to tag, and reader to tag. RF readers operate as wireless network nodes, create synchronous links each other, and can exchange messages. Active tags also are operated communicating each reader devices synchronously, and competing slot position between tags algorithm using unique tag identification number is implemented. Each reader node operates their own reader function different time slot network communication period to prevent collision between readers communication.

A Multifunctional RFID Reader for Efficient Logistics Information Management (효율적인 물류관리를 위한 다기능 RFID 리더기)

  • Oh Won-Geun;Kim Jin-Soo;Lee Jeong-Goo;Lee Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.564-567
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop RFID reader with integrated GPS functionality. Most RFID readers only read the Tag data attached on the products then send them to the local servers. However the new reader can get the location data of the products because of the integrated GPS module. One more feature is the TCP/IP port as well as commonly used serial port. We can transfer the Tag data very fast and can access direlectly by internet using web browsers.

  • PDF

An Efficient Evolutionary Algorithm for Optimal Arrangement of RFID Reader Antenna (RFID 리더기 안테나의 최적 배치를 위한 효율적인 진화 연산 알고리즘)

  • Soon, Nam-Soon;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.40-50
    • /
    • 2009
  • Incorrect deployment of RFID readers occurs reader-to-reader interferences in many applications using RFID technologies. Reader-to-reader interference occurs when a reader transmits a signal that interferes with the operation of another reader, thus preventing the second reader from communicating with tags in its interrogation zone. Interference detected by one reader and caused by another reader is referred to as a reader collision. In RFID systems, the reader collision problem is considered to be the bottleneck for the system throughput and reading efficiency. In this paper, we propose a novel RFID reader anti-collision algorithm based on evolutionary algorithm(EA). First, we analyze characteristics of RFID antennas and build database. Also, we propose EA encoding algorithm, fitness algorithm and genetic operators to deploy antennas efficiently. To show superiority of our proposed algorithm, we simulated our proposed algorithm. In the result, our proposed algorithm obtains 95.45% coverage rate and 10.29% interference rate after about 100 generations.

An Efficient Evolutionary Algorithm for Optimal Arrangement of RFID Reader Antenna (RFID 리더기 안테나의 최적 배치를 위한 효율적인 진화연산 알고리즘)

  • Soon, Nam-Soon;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.715-719
    • /
    • 2009
  • Incorrect deployment of RFID readers occurs reader-to-reader interferences in many applications using RFID technologies. Reader-to-reader interference occurs when a reader transmits a signal that interferes with the operation of another reader, thus preventing the second reader from communicating with tags in its interrogation zone. Interference detected by one reader and caused by another reader is referred to as a reader collision. In RFID systems, the reader collision problem is considered to be the bottleneck for the system throughput and reading efficiency. In this paper, we propose a novel RFID reader anti-collision algorithm based on evolutionary algorithm(EA). First, we analyze characteristics of RFID antennas and build database. Also, we propose EA encoding algorithm, fitness algorithm and genetic operators to deploy antennas efficiently. To show superiority of our proposed algorithm, we simulated our proposed algorithm. In the result, our proposed algorithm obtains 95.45% coverage rate and 10.29% interference rate after about 100 generations.

  • PDF

A Study on the Minimization of the Number of Readers using Hybrid UWB Wireless Location Determination Technology (Hybrid UWB 무선측위기법을 이용한 라더기 개수 최소화 방법)

  • Choi, Jin-Wook;Hwang, Gu-Youn;Shin, Dong-Kyoo;Shin, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06d
    • /
    • pp.180-184
    • /
    • 2010
  • UWB(Ultra Wide Band)는 기존의 스펙트럼에 비해 매우 넓은 대역에 걸쳐 낮은 전력으로 대용량의 정보를 전송가능하며 정확성면에서 탁월하며 신호 도달거리가 길다는 장점에서 실내 위치 측위기술로 가장 적당하다. 측위 기술 방법 중 각도를 측정하여 위치를 측정 하는 AoA방식과 도착 시간을 이용해서 위치를 측정하는 ToA방식, 그리고 두 리더기간의 시간의 차를 측정하여 리더기 간의 거리차가 일정함을 통해 얻는 쌍곡선의 교점을 이용하는 TDoA방식이 가장 대표적으로 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 2개의 리더기에서 AOA방법을 통한 두 각의 교점과 ToA의 두 원들과의 교점, TDOA방식의 한 쌍의 쌍곡선의 교점을 이용하여 3개의 리더기가 아닌 2개의 리더기 사용으로 리더기의 개수를 최소화 하며 위치 추적의 정확도를 높이고자 한다. UWB의 특징과 실내 위치 결정 측위 방법 소개와 더불어 Hybrid를 통하여 얻을 수 있는 효과를 설명한다.

  • PDF

Beamforming RFID Reader based Convenient Shopping System (빔 형성 RFID 리더기를 이용한 편리한 쇼핑 시스템)

  • Park, Byeong-Wook;Choe, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a switched beamforming RFID reader and propose a convenient shopping system using it. The smart gate with the switched beamforming RFID reader(s) improves tag detection probability, tag false alarm probability, automatic detection functionality of shopping system compared to existing RFID based systems. The proposed system consists of a smart gate to read and verify the tags within cart, a check-out counter to approve customer purchase, and a central server to manage inventory & delivery and to analyze customer purchase trend. The proposed shopping system is more practical, convenient, and cost-effective to A/S than existing RFID shopping systems.

Design and Implementation of a RFID Reader Antenna Optimal Arrangement System (RFID 리더기 안테나 최적 배치 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Soon, Nam-Soon;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2009
  • Incorrect deployment of RFID readers occurs reader-to-reader interferences in many applications using RFID technologies. Reader-to-reader interference occurs when a reader transmits a signal that interferes with the operation of another reader, thus preventing the second reader from communicating with tags in its interrogation zone. Interference detected by one reader and caused by another reader is referred to as a reader collision. In RFID systems, the reader collision problem is considered to be the bottleneck for the system throughput and reading efficiency. In this paper, we propose a novel RFID reader anti-collision algorithm based on evolutionary algorithm(EA). First, we analyze characteristics of RFID antennas and build database. Also, we propose EA encoding algorithm, fitness algorithm and genetic operators to deploy antennas efficiently. To show superiority of our proposed algorithm, we simulated our proposed algorithm. In the result, our proposed algorithm obtains 95.45% coverage rate and 10.29% interference rate after about 100 generations.

A Design and Implementation of Information System Using Zigbee Technology (Zigbee 모바일단말 하드웨어 설계와 정보시스템 구축)

  • Ha, Kyeoung-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2009
  • We show the way how to design and develop the information system using Zigbee technology. First we set the protocol for zigbee tag and reader. And then we give the information system using designed system based on zigbee technology. In this paper, we use MG2455-F48 module as zigbee module.

Design and Implementation of a RFID Sensor Network Design System (RFID 센서 네트워크 설계 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Soon, Nam-Soon;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.505-509
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, many researchers have studied on RFID with the rapid development of RFID technologies. RFID adapts to many applications. A lot of readers may be deployed in some applications. The incorrect deployment of RFID readers occurs reader-to-reader interferences in many applications using RFID technologies. It causes the significant degradation of the RFID recognition rate. Therefore, it is very important to appropriately deploy the RFID readers in terms of costs and system performance. In this paper, we propose a novel RFID sensor network design system with the minimal RFID readers to cover whole regions when an arbitrary blueprint is given.

  • PDF