• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로봇 조향 시스템

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AUTOSAR기반 모터 응용 소프트웨어 컴포넌트 설계 방안 : EPS 시스템

  • Park, Gwang-Min;Lee, Seong-Hun
    • ICROS
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2010
  • 주로 이벤트 입력방식으로 이루어지는 차량 바디 분야의 응용 시스템과는 달리 차량 모터 응용 시스템은 실시간 제어가 필요하기 때문에 모터 응용 소프트웨어를 설계하기 위해서는 다른 방법으로 접근해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 AUTOSAR(AUTomotive Open System Architecture) 표준 플랫폼을 이용하여 모터 응용 시스템 소프트웨어를 설계하는 방안을 소개하고자 한다. 대표적인 차량 모터 응용 시스템인 전동식 조향 시스템의 소프트웨어를 AUTOSAR 표준 규격에 준거하여 설계하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 이를 검증한다.

H$\infty$ Steering Control of an Unmanned Vehicle Driving System by the MR sensors (MR 센서를 이용한 무인 자동 시스템의 H$\infty$ 조향 제어)

  • 박기선;김창섭;이영진;윤강섭;배종일;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.6-6
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    • 2000
  • By using the information obtained from the outputs of MR(MagnetoResistive) sensors for an Unmanned Vehicle Driving System, we develop an algorithm that decides the distance and direction between vehicle and the guideline which is made by the magnet. To improve the robust tracking properties of the closed loop system, we introduce H$\infty$ controller and its application for the Unmanned Vehicle Driving System.

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Development of an electronically-controlled power steering for passenger cars (승용차용 전자제어식 조향장치의 개발)

  • 홍예선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.698-703
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes an Electronically-controlled Power Steering system which is developed by the modification of a conventional power steering based on so called rotary valve technology. The steering effort is influenced by the electrohydraulic flow rate control of the pressurized oil to rotary valve. The vehicle speed and the steering angular velocity are used to calculate and output a signal to proportional flow rate control valve by the Electronic Control Unit. The improvement of the steering feel was satisfactory compared with that of the original conventional power steering.

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Development of Four-Wheel Independent Steering Driving Platform for Agricultural Robot (식물 생산로봇에 적용을 위한 사륜 독립 조향 구동 플랫폼 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Chul;Yang, Chang-Wan;Kim, Kyoung-Ju;Ryuh, Beom-Sahng
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.942-950
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    • 2011
  • Automation is important in modern agricultural environment, which demands the highest level of technology. In the paper an independent four-wheel steering driving platform is developed especially for horticulture in glass house farm. Mathematical modeling of the four wheel system is carried out for smooth movement. The relationships between steering angle, the turning radius, and escape trajectory are simulated using the dynamic analysis program. Optimal driving algorithm is sought through the performance evaluation.

Development of a drive control system of a hull cleaning robot reflecting operator's convenience (작업자 편의를 반영한 선체 청소로봇의 주행 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Hoon;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2013
  • Fuel consumption in a vessel can be reduced by a hull cleaning which has been performed by the industrial robot. It is most important to attach safely and travel on the hull surface for a hull cleaning robot. In this study, therefore, we have developed a drive control system of the hull cleaning robot that enables a stable drive. In addition, operator's conveniences were reflected on the drive control system for comfort robot operation. Through a drive control experiments conducted at a hull test-bed, we demonstrated the drive control performance and conveniences of the developed drive control system.

Walk assistance robot handlebar development that grasp of walk will (보행의지를 파악하는 보행보조로봇 핸들바 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Kwang;Kong, Jung-Shik;Kwon, Oh-Sang;Nam, Eun-Suk;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 노인 및 장애인의 활동을 보조하기 위한 보행보조 로봇의 기술인 사용자의 진행하고자 하는 방향과 속도를 검출하는 보행 보조 로봇의 조향 장치를 구현 하고자 한다. 최근에 노인인구의 증가로 인해 노인 및 장애인을 위한 보행 보조기에 대한 관심이 증가되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 경우 동력이 없는 시스템으로 경사 등의 공간에서 취약성을 가지 고 있다. 이에 동력형 보행보조기에 대한 관심이 증가되고 있다. 대부분의 경우 보행보조기의 제어가 조정한다는 의미가 적합하였다. 그러나 이 논문에서는 사용자의 움직임이 손에 전달되는 힘에 의해 사용자의 의지력을 파악 하는 두가지형태의 조향장치를 구현하였다. 첫째로 가변저항을 이용하여 보행의지를 파악하고, 두 번째로 힘센서를 이용하여 보행의지를 파악하였다. 위 두가지 센서를 기초로 사용자가 이동하고자 하는 이동 방향과 이동 속도 데이터를 기초로 보행보조기의 차량 속도와 방향에 대해 구동 바퀴의 차동 구동을 통해 사용자의 의지에 맞춰 구동할 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study On Steering System for Mobile Robot with Permanent Magnet Wheels (영구자석 바퀴를 이용한 이동 로봇의 조향 시스템 연구)

  • Kim Jin-Gak;Yi Hwa-Cho;Han Seung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, steering systems for mobile robot with permanent magnet wheels are discussed. The mobile robot with permanent magnet wheels can have three different types of steering and driving configurations; two-wheels, three-wheels, four-wheels. By a Two-WD(Wheel Driving) system, driving and steering characteristics are controlled by ratio of each wheel speeds. Three-WD system is steered by a front wheel and driven by rear wheels. Four-WD system has better stability than two wheel system. Usually the permanent magnet wheel has nearly none slip. Thus turning radius of the mobile robot with three-WD and four-WD System will be increased and the steering and driving system will be complicated. To solve this problem, two magnet wheels with two dummy wheels are used in this study. fuming radius of the developed mobile robot is small and the structure of the robot is simple. It is possible to move forward, backward, to turn left and right, and to rotate freely with two-WD. This study proved that two-WD system is very suitable fur the mobile robot with permanent magnet wheels.

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Design of Balancing Robot Controller using Optimal Control Method (최적제어 기법을 이용한 밸런싱 로봇 제어기의 설계)

  • Yeo, Hee-Joo;Park, Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we get state equations based on wheel's rotation, tilt and steering are independent each other in balancing robot. Accordingly, we propose two LQR controllers which are appropriate for rotation and steering control of a balancing robot. And its superiority and appropriateness are demonstrated by a comparison to a PID method. Simulation results verify the possibility of upright balancing, rectilinear motion and position control. Moreover, experimental results show that it guarantees the performance to apply the two LQR controllers to balance the robot.

Development and Validation of Robot Steered EPS HILS System (로봇 조향 기반 EPS HILS 시스템의 개발 및 검증)

  • Hong, Taewook;Kwon, Jaejoon;Park, Kihong;Ki, Siwoo;Choi, Sangsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2013
  • As the conventional hydraulic power steering system in the passenger vehicles is being rapidly replaced by EPS (Electric Power Steering) system, performance evaluation of the EPS system has become an important issue in the automotive industries. But the evaluation process takes significant expertise since steering conditions in the test protocols must be implemented with high accuracy. EPS HILS (Hardware-In the-Loop Simulation) system is developed together with robot steering system in this study. Main components of EPS HILS system include: C-EPS hardware, CarSim vehicle model, and road reaction force generation system powered by servo motor. The robot steering system, operated by another servo motor, was combined with EPS HILS system to substitute for steering efforts of human driver. The road reaction force generation system and the robot steering system were carefully validated by using the data obtained from vehicle tests. An on-center handling test was conducted by using EPS HILS system combined with the robot steering system. In the result of this study, robot-steered EPS HILS system developed with its high reliability and no need of skilled driver's, can be widely adopted to evaluate any performance of EPS system.