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Shear Strength of Vertical Joints in Precast Concrete Panel with Shear Key (전단키를 갖는 프리캐스트 콘크리트 패널 수직접합부의 전단강도)

  • Lee, Sang-Sup;Park, Keum-Sung;Bae, Kyu-Woong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2019
  • A concrete core is used widely as lateral stability systems in high-rise modular buildings. As an alternative to traditional cast in-situ core, the precast concrete(PC) method can accelerate the construction of reinforced concrete cores. A core composed of precast elements differs from a in-situ core in having connections between the precast elements. The typical vertical connection between PC panels is consisted of shear keys, loop bars, lacer bars and grout. In this study, the effect of vertical connection components on shear strength is investigated experimentally. The test results show that the contribution to the shear strength is greater in order of grout strength, shear keys, lacer bars and loop bars. In addition, the numerical models to estimate the shear strength according to two crack patterns in the vertical joint of the PC panels are derived. The feasibility of the numerical models is evaluated by comparing the estimated shear strength and the test results.