• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이다 탐지

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Beam Scheduling and Task Design Method using TaP Algorithm at Multifunction Radar System (다기능 레이다 시스템에서 TaP(Time and Priority) 알고리즘을 이용한 빔 스케줄링 방안 및 Task 설계방법)

  • Cho, In-Cheol;Hyun, Jun-Seok;Yoo, Dong-Gil;Shon, Sung-Hwan;Cho, Won-Min;Song, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2021
  • In the past, radars have been classified into fire control radars, detection radars, tracking radars, and image acquisition radars according to the characteristics of the mission. However, multi-function radars perform various tasks within a single system, such as target detection, tracking, identification friend or foe, jammer detection and response. Therefore, efficient resource management is essential to operate multi-function radars with limited resources. In particular, the target threat for tracking the detected target and the method of selecting the tracking cycle based on this is an important issue. If focus on tracking a threat target, Radar can't efficiently manage the targets detected in other areas, and if you focus on detection, tracking performance may decrease. Therefore, effective scheduling is essential. In this paper, we propose the TaP (Time and Priority) algorithm, which is a multi-functional radar scheduling scheme, and a software design method to construct it.

A Study of Detection Range for the Radar of Elevation Angle Changed (고각변경 레이다의 탐지거리 연구)

  • Lim Joong-Soo;Jung Chul-Gu;Chae Gyoo-Soo;Park Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 고각이 변경되는 레이다의 탐지거리에 대해서 연구하였다. 일반적으로 레이다의 탐지거리는 지구의 곡율에 의한 지형적 영향과 전파의 감쇄로 인한 전력밀도에 의해서 결정되는 요소가 있다. 레이다의 탐지거리의 앞의 두 가지가 모두 만족되어야하며, 레이다의 고각이 변경되면 지형에 의한 탐지거리가 변경되므로 전체적인 탐지 거리에 변화가 생긴다. 본 논문에서는 레이다의 고각의 변경에 따른 가시거리 변경을 중점적으로 기술하였다.

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군사 표적물의 RCX 예측과 측정 기술

  • 김효태
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2000
  • 전자전에 투입되는 군장비들의 생존 가능성은 피탐지율과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 이러한 피탐지율을 줄이기 위해서는 레이다 단면적(RCS)의 주요 산란원에 관한 연구와 레이다 단면적 예측 기술에 대한 이해가 선행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 레이다 단면적을 예측하는 기술과 레이다 단면적을 측정할 수 있는 단축걸 전계 측정 무반향실(Compact range)에 대해 소개한다.

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Development and Performance Test of Ka-Band Pulsed Doppler Radar System for Road Obstacle Warning (도로 장애물 경보를 위한 Ka-대역 펄스 도플러 레이다 시스템 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Jung, Jung-Soo;Seo, Young-Ho;Kwag, Young-Kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2014
  • Abruptly occurred obstacles on highway threaten driving safety. Radar draws the attention to the collision avoidance system because it can be fully operational in all weather, and day and night condition. This paper presents the design, implementation and performance test results of pulsed Doppler radar system for detection and warning of road obstacles. The system is designed to consider highway environment and detection capability about various fixed and moving obstacles. The system consists of 4 subsystems, which include antenna unit, transmitter and receiver unit, radar signal & data processing unit, and controller & display unit. The core technologies include clutter map based change detection for fixed obstacles detection, Doppler estimation for velocity detection of moving targets, and azimuth angle estimation method using monopulse for lane estimation and tracking. The design performance of the developed radar system is verified through experiments using a fixed reference target and moving vehicles in test highway.

Analysis of Detection Method for the Weather Change in a Local Weather Radar (국지적 기상 레이다에서의 기상 변화 탐지 방법 분석)

  • Lee, Jonggil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1345-1352
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    • 2021
  • Most of weather radar systems are used to monitor the whole weather situation for the very wide and medium-to-long range area. However, as the likelihood of occurrence of the local weather hazards is increased in recent days, it is very important to detect these wether phenomena with a local weather radar. For this purpose, it is necessary to detect the fast varying low altitude weather conditions and the effect of the ground surface clutter is more evident. Therefore, in this paper, the newly suggested method is explained and analyzed for detection of weather hazards such as the gust and wind shear using the fluctuation of wind velocities and the gradient of wind velocities among range cells. It is shown that the suggested method can be used efficiently in the future for faster detection of weather change through the simple algorithm implementation and also the effect of the ground clutter can be minimized in the detection procedure.

Improvement of Detection Performance of a Ground Radar in the Weather Clutter Using Radar-Received-Signal Analysis (레이다 수신 신호 분석을 이용한 기상 클러터 환경 내 지상 레이다 탐지성능 개선)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2019
  • Radar detection range is decreased with an increase in the noise levels and detection thresholds in adaptive CFAR of a radar signal processor to the weather clutter reflection signal in the rain. When a high-velocity plot is generated in weather clutter, what are detected are not targets but false plots. Detection opportunity is reduced by radar time resource consumption from additional confirmations regarding the false plots. In this paper, the received signals are saved using a radar-received signal storage device. Based on the analysis of the received signals from weather clutter, the influence of the rainfall reflection has been mitigated by front-end attenuation of the signal processor. The improvement in the detection performance is verified through received signal and simulation results.

방공 레이다의 발전 추세(2)(위상 배열 레이다)

  • Lee, Yong-Hui;Lee, Un-Dong
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.4 s.230
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 1998
  • 레이다는 저고도 표적에 대한 탐지능력 ECCM 능력, 대방사유도탄에 대한 대처능력이 우수해야 하며, 동시다발 표적에 대한 탐지와 추적능력을 보유해야 하고 다기능 및 다목적 용도를 위해서 또는 시시각각으로 변하는 상황에 대처하기 위해서는 시스템의 융통성과 잠재능력이 커야 한다.

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Analysis of Interference Protection Criteria for Interoperability of Radar Systems (레이다 시스템 상호 간 운용을 위한 간섭 보호 기준 분석)

  • Kim, Jung;Jung, Jung-Soo;Kwag, Young-Kil;Kim, Jin-Goog;Jeon, Young-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a mutual interference threat has been increasing among the radar systems due to the rapid growth of the military radar operation. In this paper, the radar interference protection criteria is presented for interoperability in terms of the radar coverage and target detection probability in association with the international recommendation on the interference spectrum by ITU-R. The required criteria for the minimum allowable interference is also presented in terms of INR. In order to ensure the maximum detection probability of the radar under the mutual interference situation, only 5 % of detection range loss is allowed for the case of INR of -6 dB, and required SNR is presented at each INR in terms of the detection range and detection probability. This result will be useful for establishing the interference protection criteria in the combined military radar systems.

K-Band Radar Development for the Ground Moving Vehicle (지상 이동 차량용 K-대역 레이다 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Cho, Byung-Lae;Sun, Sun-Gu;Lee, Jung-Soo;Park, Sang-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a K-band radar system installed on the ground moving vehicle to detect and track a high-speed target. The presented radar is separated into three search regions to satisfy a wide area detection and a limitation of the installing space of the radar, and each region performs detecting the target independently and tracking the detected target automatically. The presented radar radiating K-band FMCW waveform acquires range and velocity information of the target at the every dwell and receiving antenna of the radar is applied the multiple baseline interferometer to extract the precise angle information of the target. 3-dimensional tracking accuracy of the radar is 0.25 m RMSE measured actually through a fire experiment of an imitation target.

Detection of Low-RCS Targets in Sea-Clutter using Multi-Function Radar (다기능 레이다를 이용한 저 RCS 해상표적 탐지성능 분석)

  • Lee, Myung-Jun;Kim, Ji-eun;Lee, Sang-Min;Jeon, Hyeon-Mu;Yang, Woo-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.507-517
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    • 2019
  • Multi-function radar(MFR) is a system that uses various functions such as detection, tracking, and classification. To operate the functions in real-time, the detection stage in MFR usually uses radar signals for short measurement time. We can utilize several conventional detectors in the MFR system to detect low radar cross section maritime targets in the sea-clutter; however, the detectors, which have been developed to be effective for radar signals measured for a longer time, may be inappropriate for MFR. In this study, we proposed a modelling technique of sea-clutter short measurement time. We combined the modeled sea-clutter signal with the maritime-target signal, which was obtained by the numerical analysis method. Using this combined model, we exploited four independent detectors and analyzed the detection performances.